Mukati
Mumapurazi ega ega mazuva ano yakakurumbira zvikuru kurima trout. Chikara chinokura uye chinokura zvakanaka, uye kubatwa kwayo kunounza mari yakanaka. Vane ruzivo vanobata hove vanoziva kubata trout nechirauro, asi zvimwe zvinyengeri zvichiri kufanira kudzidza zvakadzama.
Tsvaga nzvimbo
Pasi pemamiriro ekugara kwechisikigo, trout inowanikwa kune chikafu mumatombo ane rifts uye rapids, pamuganho wemhepo chikara chinomirira mhuka yayo. Nekurima kwekugadzira, mamiriro anochinja zvishoma, asi nzvimbo dzine pekugara dzinoonekwa senzvimbo dzinovimbisa:
- pamisiyano pakadzika;
- mumakomba nomumakomo;
- in a snag;
- pedyo nemiti yakazara;
- kumativi ematombo makuru.
Izvo zvakakodzera kubata nzvimbo uko makwenzi nemiti zvinorembera pamusoro pechikepe chemvura.
Kuita hove kunoenderana nemamiriro ekunze:
- mukupisa kwezhizha, zviri nani kuisa tackle munzvimbo dzine shaded, uye kubata hove mangwanani uye manheru mambakwedza;
- muchirimo nematsutso, trout ichange ichishanda masikati ese.
Kusarudzwa kwetsvimbo
Kuredza trout netsvimbo kunowanzoitwa kubva kumahombekombe pane chero madhamu. Kune izvi, marudzi anotevera anoshandiswa nekubudirira kwakaenzana:
- Bologna;
- flywheel;
- mutambo.
Chinhu chikuru munyaya iyi ndiyo float. Ivo vanosarudza kubata chete mumwe nemumwe zvinoenderana nezvavanogona uye zvavanoda, asi ivo vanozobatanidzwa nekureruka kwefomu. Iyi ndiyo nuance inokutendera iwe kuti uite zvenguva dzose animations ekubudirira bait hove uye kwete kuremedza maoko ako.
Council! Composite kana kabhoni blanks inoonekwa seyakanakisa sarudzo, inobatanidza kureruka nesimba, izvo zvakakosha pakuratidza mukombe.
Flywheel
Nhunzi (fly rod) pakuredza trout (trout rod) inoshandiswa kubata mhuka inodya mhuka inenge iri kure. Izvo zvakakosha zvefomu ndezvi:
- kureba kubva pa4 m;
- zvinhu kabhoni kana composite.
Iyo rig haidi chero zvimwe zvinhu kunze kwekubatanidza pane chikwapuro. Iko kuburikidza nayo iyo tambo yekubata hove yakasungirirwa, iyo iyo yekuisa ichave yatounganidzwa.
Kune nzvimbo dzine zvinomera zvemumhenderekedzo yegungwa, ma blanks akareba 405 m anosarudzwa; kune nzvimbo dzakavhurika dzechidziva, 6-8 m yetsvimbo dzakakodzera.
Bologna
Iyo lapdog ndeyemhando dzepasirese dzekubata, inogona kushandiswa mune yazvino uye mumvura ichiri mvura. Kutenda kune yekuwedzera michina ine reel, inertialess, kunyanya, chirauro uye chirauro chinogona kupihwa kunzvimbo dziri kure padziva. Maitiro acho ndeaya:
- kureba 4-8 m;
- carbon or composite blanks ine zvemhando yepamusoro.
Pamidziyo, ese ari maviri inertial uye asiri-inertial akasiyana emakoiri anoshandiswa.
mutambo
Mutambo uyu unoshandiswa kuredza nzvimbo dziri kure dzekuvimbisa pamadziva nenzvimbo dzemvura dzine mvura isina simba. Hunhu hukuru hwekushaikwa kwetrout ndeidzi:
- kureba 2,5-3 m;
- plug type;
- zvemhando yepamusoro fittings, throughput mhete dzehukuru hwakanaka.
Yakashongedzerwa neinertialess coils ine yakanaka yekudhonza kuita.
Kushandiswa kwechiedza chekugadzirisa kuchakubvumira kuti ubate chigadziko chiri chinhambwe chinosvika 20 m, zvinorema zvinoyangarara kusvika 10 g zvichashanda chinhambwe chinosvika makumi mashanu kubva panzvimbo yekukanda.
Tooling
Chero tsvimbo inosarudzwa yekubata hove, inofanira kunge yakashongedzerwa. kuunganidzwa kwegiya hakuenderane nemhando yefomu, inowanzove yepasirese uye ine:
- tambo yekubata hove;
- coils;
- zvikorekedzo;
- zvinoyangarara.
Uyezve, zvivharo uye swivels ane fasteners anoshandiswa, anosarudzwa muhukuru hudiki, asi nekuita kwakanaka kwekutyora.
Zvadaro, ngatitarisei zvakanyanya zvikamu zvikuru zvemidziyo.
Kubata hove
Zviri nani kusarudza monk sehwaro hwechero rig yewaini, kuwedzera kwayo kwechiedza kunotamba mumaoko emuredzi kana uchikochekera nekubvisa mukombe. Zvichienderana nefomu rakasarudzwa, monk inotorwa:
- 0,16-0,18 mm yeflywheels;
- kusvika ku 0,22 mm yeBolognese tsvimbo;
- kusvika 0,28mm yemutambo.
zvinokwanisika kushandisa tambo yakarukwa, nepo tackle ichashanduka kuva yakaonda, asi iyo leash inofanira kunge ichiri kuiswa kubva kune tambo yekuredza ine yakaderera kutyora kukosha.
Coil
Pakuumbwa kwekubata pane nhunzi isina chinhu, reel haidiwe, asi mutambo uye lapdog hapana kwese pasina chikamu ichi. Macoils anonyanya kushandiswa ndeemhando isina inertialess ine spools anosvika 2000 muhukuru, nepo zvido zvinofanirwa kupihwa simbi.
Vamwe vanosarudza kushanda neinertial sarudzo, inogona zvakare kushandiswa, asi zvichave zvakaoma kune vanotanga kubata nemudziyo uyu.
Hooks
Pakusarudza zvikorekedzo zvekubudirira kubata trout, zvakakosha kutanga kubva kune zviredzo, chinhu ichi chinosarudzirwa ivo. Anglers vane ruzivo vanokurudzira kushandisa sarudzo Nha. 6-10 kune vanhu vepakati-kati; pakubata zvienzaniso zvakakura, iwe unofanirwa kupa zvido zveNo. 3-5.
inodziya
Mafomu akanakisa ezvigadzirwa zvetrout ndeaya:
- drop-shaped;
- spherical;
- denderedzwa.
Muvara unosarudzwa kusarerekera kubva pasi uye kupenya kubva kumusoro.
Kuti uite machisi kana lapdog tackle, zviri nani kushandisa sliding type, asi kune nhunzi isina chinhu, rudzi rwematsi runonyanya kukodzera.
Nezve mutoro, sarudzo inowira 1,5-4 g yekubata hove kure kure uye kusvika ku8 g yekukanda kure-kure.
Paunenge uchigadzira tackle yekubata hove pane ikozvino, zvakakosha kutumira iyo inoyangarara zvakaenzana, uremu hukuru hunofanira kunge huri pedyo nehove. Kunyange zvakadaro kubata hove mumvura kunokubvumira kushandisa uremu humwe hunorema.
Mushure mekuunganidza tackle, inoramba ichingobata chirauro pachiredzo uye kuenda kunotsvaga trout. Isu tinodzidza nezve kuravira zvinofarirwa nechikara pazasi.
Bait
Kuredza hove netsvimbo yakayangarara uye kwete chete ichabudirira nemhando dzakasiyana dzechirauro, nekuti chikara chiri omnivorous. Iwe unogona kushandisa zvese zviri zviviri zvemuriwo uye mhuka. Zvinonyanya kufarirwa zvinosanganisira:
- top fry;
- dung worm;
- murandakadzi;
- bloodworm.
Mhushu, makonye nenhunzi zvichava zvinonaka zvikuru mumwaka wekuenda.
Pazvisarudzo zvechirimwa, trout ichanyanya kufarira:
- zvidimbu zvechizi yakaoma;
- chibage chemumagaba;
- chingwa chisvinu;
- bhari yakabikwa.
Vanoda Trout vanokurudzira kushandisa paste yakakosha, vanoiburitsa zvinoenderana neyakasiyana resipi ine zvinokwezva mukati. Mabhora anokungurutswa kubva muhuremu kana kuti honye diki dzakaumbwa, dzinozoiswa pazvikorekedzo.
Iwe unogona kukwezva kutarisa kwetrout nekanje nyama kana shrimp pane hook; inoshanda zvakanaka mumvura isina kumira uye crayfish.
Bait
Kudyisa nzvimbo yekubata chikara hazvigamuchirwi, asi varedzi vane ruzivo vachiri kukurudzira kuti chirongwa ichi chiitwe maawa mashoma kusati kwatanga kubata hove. Vanoshandisa zvose zvakagadzirirwa zvakatengwa zvakasanganiswa uye izvo zvakagadzirwa nemaoko avo.
Chisarudzo chakanakisisa chiredzo, chinosanganisira chirauro. Zvakakwana kungobika zvishoma chero porridge uye kuwedzera honye yakagurwa kana magot ipapo. Iyi ndiyo sarudzo yechirauro inofanirwa kunge iri pachiredzo.
Nzira yekubata hove
Chinhu chikuru chekuredza trout pane inoyangarara vhezheni yegiya ndiyo inogara ichipopoma yechirauro. Iwe uchafanirwa kugara uchizununguka uye zvishoma kuomesa tackle, zvisinei kuti chii chiri pa hook.
Nekuita kwepamusoro, hove dzinogona kutora muromo painonyura, kuruma kuchave kwakapinza uye kushinga. Iyo inoyangarara pakarepo inoenda pasi, uye ipapo kudivi. Zvakakosha kuti mubati wehove arege kuvhiringidzika uye pakarepo aite notch yemukombe.
Kutamba kunoitwa nekukurumidza kufamba kuitira kudzivirira kubuda kwechikara chine hunyengeri. Pamhenderekedzo yegungwa, zvakakosha kushandisa mambure ekumhara kuitira kuti hove dzisabva panguva yekupedzisira.
Dhongi
Kazhinji dhongi rinoshandiswa pakubata hove, kana uchiishandisa, nzira yekubata hove ichave yakasiyana.
Kudyisa kunoitwa nenzira dzinoverengeka, ipapo tackle inokandwa nechirauro. Nguva nenguva zvakakosha kukwenya muromo wetsvimbo kukwezva kutarisa kwetrout. iyo trout inobaya zvakanyanya, haizonyatso kuyedza iyo inonaka yakapihwa, asi ichakurumidza kumedza. Iko kusungirirwa kunoitwa pakarepo nejeki inopinza uye hove dzinoshingaira kuunzwa kumhenderekedzo yegungwa, uko hoko yakamboiswa.
Iye zvino munhu wese anoziva kubata trout nechirauro. Tinokushuvirai hove huru