Kubata hove muAltai

Iyo hydrographic network yeAltai Territory ine zviuru gumi nezvinomwe nzizi, zviuru gumi nezvitatu zvemadziva, ayo anotambanudzira munharaunda yenzvimbo ye17 zviuru zvemakiromita. Nzvimbo yese yemadziva ese ari padunhu republic anotora 13 zviuru zvemakiromita.². Imwe yenzizi huru muSiberia, ichiyerera nenharaunda yeAltai - the Ob, yakaumbwa nekuda kwekusangana kwenzizi dzakazara - Katun neBiya.

Kureba kweOb inoyerera mukati meAltai Territory ingangoita 500 km, uye nzvimbo yebheseni rayo i70% yenzvimbo yese yedunhu. Dziva rakadzika uye rakakura kwazvo muAltai rinozivikanwa seKulundinskoye, nzvimbo yaro iri 728,8 km.², zvisinei nehukuru hwayo hunoshamisa maererano nenzvimbo yairi kugara, dziva iri harina kudzika uye haripfuuri 5 m.

Mumadziva eAltai Territory, makumi mashanu emarudzi ehove akagamuchira huwandu hwevanhu. Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa uye inoyevedza yekubata hove: ide, burbot, perch, pike perch, pike, peled, lenok, grayling, taimen. Kuti tione kuti ndeipi nzvimbo yekuredza uye kuti ndedzipi mhando chaidzo, takanyora chiyero chenzvimbo dzakanakisa dzekuredza, pamwe nemepu yenzvimbo.

TOP 12 yakanakisa yemahara nzvimbo dzekuredza muAltai Territory

Lower Multinskoye Lake

Pamusoro peLake Lake, kuchine makumi mana emadziva akaumba network yeMultinsky nyanza, asi akanyanya kuwanda maererano nenharaunda ndeaya:

• top;
• Strong;
• Avhareji;
• transverse;
• Kuyguk;
• Lower.

Madziva ari mubheseni reRwizi rweMulta runoyerera rwakazara pazasi kwekumusoro kwemateru eKatunsky Range akafukidzwa nemasango etaiga mudunhu reUst-Koksinsky.

Madhamu ese akanyanya kufanana maererano nekuvapo uye kusiyana kweiyo ichthyofauna, uye nekudaro anoyevedza kubata hove nekutandara. Misiyano mikuru kudzika kwedhamu, ruvara uye kujeka kwemvura. Mugero mupfupi une yakakwirira, inopfuura 30 m mapopoma emvura, inobatanidza iyo Lower uye Middle Lakes, iyo yakakomberedzwa neinoyevedza sango remisidhari.

Kune vatsigiri vekugara zvakanaka, pamhenderekedzo yeMultinskoye Lake, nzvimbo yevashanyi ine nhurikidzwa mbiri "Borovikov Brothers" yakavhurwa, munharaunda iyo nzvimbo yekupaka yakavakwa. Chinhu chikuru chekubata hove paMultinsky nyanza chaive grey uye char.

GPS inoronga: 50.00900633855843, 85.82884929938184

Bia River

Kunobva Biya iri paLake Teletskoye, kusiri kure nemusha weArtybash. Iyo Biya inoonekwa seyechipiri mushure meKatun, rwizi rwakakosha uye ruzere-ruzere rweAltai Mountains. Munharaunda yeBiysk, vanobatana, vafamba nzira yakareba kupfuura 300 km kureba, uye vanogadzira Ob.

Mitemo mikuru yeBiya ndiPyzha, Sarykoksha, Nenya. Inenge nzira yese yerwizi kuburikidza ne expanses yeAltai, kubva kuLake Teletskoye kuenda kuKatun, yakakodzera kushanya uye kubata hove. Munzvimbo dzayo dzepamusoro dzinobata mataimen makuru, grey, uye pasi perwizi hombe pike, burbot, ide, sterlet, uye bream.

Biya iri kudiwa pakati pevanoda rafting pamabhoti, catamarans uye rafts. Nekuda kwehuwandu hukuru hwekukurumidza uye kuputika, nzvimbo dzayo dzepamusoro dzave nzvimbo inofarirwa nevaredzi nhunzi.

GPS inoronga: 52.52185596002676, 86.2347790970241

Shavlinsky makungwa

Kosh-Achinsk nzvimbo yave nzvimbo iyo ine network yemadziva, inopfuura 10 km kureba. Pedyo neSevero-Chuysky ridge, pahupamhi hwe1983 m pamusoro pegungwa, mukati meRwizi rweShavla, dziva rakakura kwazvo maererano nenzvimbo, iyo Lower Lake, yakaumbwa. Dziva rechipiri rakakura pane network, iri chinhambwe chemakiromita mashanu kubva kuLower Lake, ndiyo Upper Lake.

Kutenda kune turakiti reChuisky uye mugwagwa unoenda kumusha weChibit, zvakave zvichiita kuti vabati vehove nevashanyi vasvike kumadziva. Asi zvakakosha kufunga kuti kubva mumusha weChibit zvicharamba zvichidikanwa kukunda nzira inoenda kumupata weShavla kuburikidza neOroi pass. Kune avo vanokwanisa kukunda nzira iyi, mubairo uchave usingakanganwike wekubata hove uye nekuona kunoshamisa kwemadziva.

GPS inoronga: 50.07882380258961, 87.44504232195041

Chulyshman river

Chulyshman, rwizi haruna kudzika, kudzika kwayo hakusi kupfuura 1 m, uye upamhi hwayo hunobva pamamita makumi matatu kusvika makumi mashanu, kureba muUlagansky mudunhu reAltai - 30 km. Chulyshman inotora kwainotangira muLake Dzhulukul, muromo uri muLake Teletskoye.

Mitemo mikuru yedhamu iChulcha, Bashkaus, Shavla. Rinenge bheseni rose reChulyshman rinoyerera munzvimbo dzine vanhu vashoma uye dzakaoma-kusvika. Chete pakati nepakati pakadzika, kune akati wandei ekugara - misha yeYazula, Balykcha, Koo. Misha yakavakwa nokuda kwechikonzero pakati nepakati pemvura yerwizi, izvi zvinokonzerwa nehupfumi hwezvirongwa zveichthyofauna.

Huwandu hwevanhu muChulyshman hwakakura hwaive: grey, Siberian char, osman, taimen, lenok, whitefish, burbot, pike, perch. Kune migwagwa miviri inoenda kunzvimbo dzekuredza, iyi inzira ine tsvina kuburikidza neKatu-yaryk pass uye nzira yemvura kuburikidza neLake Teletskoye.

GPS inoronga: 50.84190265536254, 88.5536008690539

Ulagan madziva

Mudunhu reUlagansky reAltai, pabani reUlagansky, pakati peNzizi dzeChulyshman neBashkaus, kune madziva makumi maviri eUlagansky, akakomberedzwa nemakomo eChulyshman kubva kumabvazuva, Tongosh ridge kubva kumadokero uye Kurai ridge kubva kumaodzanyemba. anova matura akakurumbira pakati pevashanyi nevabati vehove. Madziva ane mukurumbira mukuru uye kupinda ndeaya:

• Todinkel;
• Muti weti;
• Koldingol;
• Todinkel;
• Sorulukel;
• Baluktukel;
• Tuldukel;
• Uzunkel;
• Balyktukyol;
• Vatatu-kuseka;
• Chaga-keol;
• Cheybek-köl;
• Kidel-kel.

Mumvura dzemadziva aya, dzinobata - greyling, peled, teletsky dace.

Munzvimbo dzinoyevedza dzegomo retaiga uye neUlagansky Plateau, pakati petundra nemafuro akafanana neaya eAlpine, nzvimbo dzevashanyi dzakavakwa dzinogona kupa zororo rakanaka kune vabati vehove nevashanyi. Nzvimbo dzakashanyirwa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzakatenderedza makungwa eUlagansky inzvimbo yekutandarira "Kek-Kol", "Abchidon", Balyktu-kel, "Trout", musasa "Ulagan-Ichi".

GPS inoronga: 50.462766066598384, 87.55330815275826

Charysh River

Ruboshwe rworuboshwe rweOb, 547 km kureba, runoyerera nepakati peRepublic of Altai neAltai Territory, ichitanga nzira yayo munzvimbo ine makomo uye ichinyatsoshanduka kuita rwizi rwakati sandara, zvese izvi iCharysh. Kufanana nenzizi dzakawanda dzeAltai, Charysh haina mutsauko, ine "unhu" hwayo, inozivikanwa nenhamba yakawanda yekutsemuka uye kuputika, pamwe nenhamba yakawanda yematareji, makuru ayo ndeaya:

• Kalmanka;
• Idol;
• Maraliha;
• Chena;
• Vakarova;
• Frost.

Pamabhangi anoyevedza eCharysh, nzvimbo dzekugara dzakavakwa dzinobatsira kuti kugara kwevabati vehove vanosarudza kugara munzvimbo idzi kugadzikane. Iwe unogona kumira kwehusiku mu - Kosobokovo, Ust-Kan, Charyshskoe, Beloglazovo, Ust-Kalmanka, Krasnoshchekovo.

Zvinhu zvikuru zvekuredza muCharysh igrey, taimen, lenok, nelma, carp, burbot, perch, pike. Nzvimbo dzakanakisa dzekuredza, vagari venzvimbo vanofunga zvikamu zvedhamu iri padyo nemisha yeCharyshskoye neSentelek.

Nzvimbo dzakashanyirwa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dziri padyo nerwizi: Chalet "Chulan", Guest House "Musha Nyasha", "Mountain Charysh".

GPS inoronga: 51.40733955461087, 83.53818092278739

Ursul River

Matunhu eUst-Kansky neOngudaisky eAltai ave nharaunda yemakiromita 119, pamwe chete nehova dzeRwizi rweUrsul dzinomhanya. Chete munzvimbo dzakaderera rwizi runova rwakazara-kuyerera uye dutu, muzvikamu zvepakati kubva mumusha weUlita kuenda kumusha weTuekta, wakadzikama uye nechiyero unoenda kumuromo. Nzira yekumusoro inomiririrwa nerwizi ruduku rwegomo, rusati rwawana simba rehova dzinokurumidza uye irwo rwava kuda kuva rwizi rwakazara rweAltai.

PaRwizi rweUrsul, hazvina kujairika kubata trophy taimen, pike perch, uye pike. Ursul mukushandiswa kwenzvimbo yakatumidzwa zita rekuti "Taymennaya River", uye munzvimbo yedunhu nzvimbo yekutandarira yakavakirwa vashanyi veAltai uye vatungamiriri vekutanga, vanonzi "Altai Compound". Grayling hove inoenderera mberi kwegore rose, kunze kwenguva yechando, ivo vanobudirirawo kubata - lenok, ide, nelma, chebak.

Nharaunda yedunhu reOngudai, misha yeShashikman, Kurota, Karakol, Tuekta, iri papepa reChuysky, yava nzvimbo inofadza yekuvaka misasa yevashanyi uye dzimba dzevaenzi.

Nzvimbo dzakashanyirwa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dziri pedyo nerwizi: nzvimbo yekutandarira "Koktubel", "Azulu", "Onguday Camping", imba yevaenzi "Altai Dvorik".

GPS inoronga: 50.79625086182564, 86.01684697690763

Sumulta River

Mufananidzo: www.fishhong.ru

Iyo yerudyi tributary yeKatun, 76 km kureba, inoyerera kuburikidza nenyika dziri munzvimbo yeOngudai yeAltai. Sumulta, semutero weKatun, yakaumbwa nekuda kwekusangana kwenzizi mbiri - Bolshaya uye Malaya Sumulta. Rwizi rune mvura inokurumidza, yakachena uye inotonhora, iyo inova nemakore chete mushure mekunaya kwenguva refu, yava nzvimbo inovimbisa yekubata grey.

Kuruboshwe rworuboshwe rwerwizi, iyo Sumultinsky reserve iripo, iyo muganhu wayo unoratidzwa nemugero wayo. Sezvatotaurwa, zviri nani kubata grayling panguva yakajeka uye panguva yekusavapo kwekunaya kwenguva refu. Nzvimbo dzakabudirira zvikuru dzekubata hove, uyewo dzinowanikwa kune varedzi, inzvimbo dziri pedyo nemuromo werwizi uye chikamu chayo chepakati.

Mukuwedzera kune grayling, taimen uye lenok zvakabudirira kubatwa muSumulta, kubata taimen zvakakodzera kusarudza chikamu chezasi cherwizi, uye kune lenok, pane zvinopesana, iyo yakakwirira kumusoro, iyo yakawanda yehove munharaunda.

Kubata hove munzvimbo idzi kunowanikwa chete kune avo vakagadzirira kushanya uye vasingatyi matambudziko, kuti usvike kumahombekombe erwizi, unofanirwa kufamba anenge makiromita mashanu netsoka nekuyambuka bhiriji rakamiswa, kana kushambira kuyambuka. Rwizi rweKatun muchikepe.

Parizvino, kubata hove parwizi hakupi mamiriro ezvinhu ekugara, nenzira yedzimba dzevaenzi uye nzvimbo dzekuvaraidza, asi mumugwagwa unopfuura pedyo nemuromo werwizi, basa riri kuitwa kuvaka imba yevaenzi.

GPS inoronga: 50.97870368651176, 86.83078664463743

Big Ilgumen River

Isati yave rwizi rwekuruboshwe rweRwizi rweKatun, iyo Bolshoy Ilgumen 53 km "inodimbura" materu eIlgumen Mountain yeTerektinsky Range neyazvino, uye chete pedyo nemusha weKupchegen, munzvimbo ye Ilgumen chikumbaridzo, inoumba muromo uye inoyerera muRwizi rweKatun.

Rwizi rwemakomo nechiyero cheAltai, chidiki, asi chine kukurumidza ikozvino, icho chinopihwa neasingaverengeki matarenda, akanyanya kukosha maererano nenzvimbo:

• Kupchegen;
• Chimitu;
• Izyndyk;
• Charlak;
• Jagnar;
• Taldu-Oek;
• Kuupenyu.

Kufanana neSumulta, Bolshoi Ilgumen ine mukurumbira wekubata grey, nzvimbo dzinonyanya kuvimbisa kubata grayling dzinoonekwa sechikamu chekupedzisira 7 km yerwizi rwakatarisana nemuromo. Iyi saiti inozivikanwa zvakare nekuti iri padyo neChuisky turakiti, iyo inoita kuti iwanikwe kune wese anoda kuenda kunobata hove.

Nzvimbo dzinonyanya kushanyirwa dzevashanyi munzvimbo dziri padyo nerwizi ndezvekuti: nzvimbo yekutandarira "Altay Kaya", nzvimbo yemusasa "Erkeley", musasa "Shishiga", "Barrel", "Pagamba".

GPS inoronga: 50.60567864813263, 86.50288169584111

Gilevsky reservoir

Muchikamu chetatu pakati pemisha yeKorbolikha, Staroaleiskoye, Gilevo iri munharaunda yeLoktevsky neTretyakovsky, muna 1979 dhamu rakavakwa rinozadza nzvimbo yaro yemvura nemvura yekumusoro kweAlei River.

Dziva, iro riri chikamu cheLiflyandsky Reserve, ine nzvimbo ye500 mahekita, yakapfuma kwazvo muhuwandu hwesirivha carp, asi nekuwedzera kune "lobat" imwe inobata pano perch, roach, ide, crucian carp, minnow, ruff, carp uye trophy pike.

Chikamu chakadzika chegomba chiri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva, ine mucherechedzo we 21 m, avhareji yakadzika yedhamu haisi kupfuura 8 m. Chikamu chakakura kwazvo chemvura ndeye 5 km, uye kureba kwayo 21 km.

Dziva rave nzvimbo yekuzorora kune avo vari kutsvaga kubatana nemasikirwo, vakagara pachigaro chehove uye netsvimbo mumaoko avo, uye izvi zvinofambiswa nekure kure kwenzvimbo dzekugara 5 km kubva kumahombekombe. Jecha jena rakanaka, zvinyoronyoro zvakatsvedza pasi, nzvimbo dzine mvura yakanyatsodziya dzinobatsira pakutandara kwemhuri pamahombekombe edhamu.

GPS inoronga: 51.1134347900901, 81.86994770376516

Kucherlinsky makungwa

Nzvimbo dzepamusoro dzeRwizi rweKucherla, riri mudunhu reUst-Kosinsky reAltai munzvimbo inoyevedza yekuchamhembe kwakadziva kuchamhembe kweKatunsky Range, yakava tsime rekuumbwa kwemadziva eKucherlinsky. Madziva eKucherlinsky ari mune network, ari muchimiro chemadziva matatu pasi pemazita - Lower, Big uye Middle Kucherlinskoye dziva.

Zvichienderana nezita rekuti - Big Lake, zvinova pachena kuti dziva ndiro hombe munzvimbo pakati pemadziva akavakidzana uye ine nzvimbo yemvura 5 km 220 m kureba. Avhareji yakadzika yegungwa inosvika 30 m, uye iyo yakanyanya mucherechedzo ndeye 55 m nehupamhi hwepasi pe1 km.

Dziva repakati, riri kure kure nemamita zana kubva kuGungwa Guru, kureba kwaro kuchienzaniswa neGungwa Guru harina kudzikama uye harina kusvika 100 m, nehupamhi hwemamita mazana maviri uye kudzika kwakadzika kusingapfuuri 480 m.

Dziva rezasi rakareba hafu yekiromita, 300 m yakafara uye yakadzika chikamu 17 m. Madhamu ese ari matatu akakomberedzwa nemafuro emakomo, kureba kwenzvimbo dzekugara kunoita kuti nzvimbo idzi dzive dzakachena uye dzine hushamwari, nekuda kwekuti ruzhinji rwemuraraungu trout uye greyling dzakagadzirwa mudhamu.

Kupinda mudhamu kunogoneka chete kana wagadzirira kukwira bhiza kana kufamba munzira dzemumakomo.

GPS inoronga: 49.87635759356918, 86.41431522875462

Argut River

Chinhu chimwe chete chinogona kutaurwa pamusoro perwizi urwu - kunaka kunobvisa mweya wako. Kufamba munzira kubva kumusha weDzhazator kuenda kumuromo weKaragem, iri munzvimbo yemvura yeArgut River, uchifamba munzira dzemakomo nemumipata miviri, unogona kunakidzwa kwete kungoona rwizi, asiwo madziva emakomo ari kumahombekombe ekuruboshwe, mukuwedzera, unogona hove paari.

Nzvimbo dzakatenderedza dzinosvikika chete kune vanhu vakagadzirira kuvimba nesimba ravo uye kugona kwavo, iyo nzira inowanikwa kune vanochovha mabhasikoro uye vanofarira rafting. Kune avo vanoda kufamba nechifambiso, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti hazvizoite kuti uwedzere mafuta munzira, saka zviri nani kupa sarudzo kune inodhonzwa nebhiza.

Iyo Argut inoyerera munzvimbo dzakasiiwa munzvimbo yepakati peAltai uye ndiyo nhanho yakakodzera yeKatun yakazara-inoyerera, vanhu vanogona kungosangana munzvimbo iri pedyo nemusha weDzhazator uye musha weArkyt. Kureba kweArgut River yakakura ndeye 106 km. Nzvimbo dzayo dzinonyanya kukosha maererano nenzvimbo ndeye:

• Kulagash;
• Shavla;
• Nditarise;
• Yungur.

Ndiyo nhengo dzemuromo dzematavi ayo anonyanya kukodzera kubata hove; grey, taimen uye lenok zvakabatwa pano.

GPS inoronga: 49.758716410782704, 87.2617975551664

Matemu ekurambidzwa kwekubata hove muAltai muna 2021

1. Nguva dzakarambidzwa (nguva) dzekukohwa (kubata) zvipenyu zvipenyu zvemumvura: a) kubva Chivabvu 10 kusvika Chikumi 20 - munzvimbo dzese dzemvura dzine kukosha kwehove muKosh-Agachsky, Ust-Koksinsky matunhu, kunze kwekukohwa (kubata) zvipenyu zvemvura. zviwanikwa zvine imwe yepasi kana inoyangarara hove tsvimbo ine mahombekombe ane nhamba yakazara yezvikorekedzo zvisingasviki 2 zvidimbu pamidziyo yekugadzira (kubata) yemumwe mugari; b) kubva Kubvumbi 25 kusvika Chivabvu 25 - pane mamwe ese emvura akakosha ehove mukati memiganhu yekutonga yeAltai Republic, kunze kwekubvisa (kubata) kwemvura yezviwanikwa zvemvura zvepasi kana danda rekuredza rinoyangarara kubva kumahombekombe ne nhamba yezvikorekedzo zvisingasviki zvidimbu zve 2 pane zvishandiso zvekugadzira (kubata) kubva kune mumwe mugari. c) kubva munaOctober 5 kusvika kuDecember 15 - marudzi ose ehove mumakungwa eruwa rweUlagansky; d) kubva Gumiguru 5 kusvika Zvita 15 - whitefish muLake Teletskoye.

   2. Zvinorambidzwa kukohwa (kubata) marudzi ezviwanikwa zvemumvura:

   Siberian sturgeon, nelma, sterlet, lenok (uskuch).

Kunobva: https://gogov.ru/fishing/alt