Kubata hove munharaunda yeLeningrad

Nharaunda yenharaunda yeLeningrad, kunze kwechikamu chekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva, ndeyeBaltic Sea basin uye ine network yakagadziridzwa yenzizi inotambanudzira 50 zviuru zvemakiromita. Nzizi dzakakura, refu uye dzakanyanya kukosha maererano nenzvimbo yebheseni dzinosanganisira:

• Meadows;
• A plus;
• Oyat;
• Syas;
• Pasha;
• Volkhov;
• Tamba;
• Mudziyo;
• Vuoxa;
• Tosna;
• Ohta;
• Neva.

Huwandu hwemadziva, hwakaenzana ne1800, zvakare hunoshamisa, kusanganisira dziva rakakura kwazvo muEurope - Ladoga. Madziva makuru uye akadzika anosanganisira:

• Ladoga;
• Onega;
• Vuoxa;
• Otradnoe;
• Sukhodolsk;
• Vialier;
• Samro;
• deep;
• Komsomolskoye;
• Balakhanovskoye;
• Cheremenets;
• Bustling;
• Kavgolovskoe.

Nekuda kweiyo hydrography yedunhu reLeningrad, iro rine nzizi makumi maviri neshanu nemadziva makumi mana, mamiriro akanaka akagadzirwa ekubata hove. Kuti zvive nyore kuti muverengi asarudze nzvimbo yekubata hove, takagadzirira chiyero chenzvimbo dzakanakisisa, dzakasununguka uye dzakabhadharwa dzekuredza nekuvaraidza.

TOP 5 akanakisa emahara emahara nzvimbo dzekuredza mudunhu reLeningrad

Gulf yeFinland

Mufananidzo: www.funart.pro

Vakawanda vanobata hove muSt. Petersburg uye nharaunda vanosarudza kusabva kune yavo yekubata hove, asi hove munzvimbo dzakapoteredza, nzvimbo yakadaro yakakurumbira pakati pevaredzi vemo iGulf of Finland. Bay ine nzvimbo ye29,5 zviuru zvemakiromita² uye kureba kwe 420 km nekuwanda kwemvura kubva munzizi dzinoyerera mairi, kufanana negungwa remvura yakachena pane bay.

Zviri pachena kuti nenzvimbo yakadai yebhayi, zvakaoma kufamba wakazvimirira pakusarudza nzvimbo yekuredza, saka takasarudza kuburitsa runyorwa rwenzvimbo dzinovimbisa muGulf yeFinland:

• Dhamu pakati penyika huru neKotlin Island.

Nekuda kwekuwana kuri nyore kwekufambisa kwako uye kuwanikwa kwetaxi yenzira, unogona kusvika nyore kunzvimbo yakatarwa. Nekuda kweiyo isina kusimba yazvino uye yakadzika pasi, yakasununguka mamiriro ekubata hove akagadzirwa, kudzika muchikamu ichi chebay hakupfuuri 11 m. Mumwaka unodziya, wekubata hove, vanoshandisa float tackle, feeder. Yakawanda yekubata inoumbwa ne roach, sirivheri bream, uye bream. Munguva yechando, kunhuwa kunobatwa.

• Nzvimbo dzeSouth coast.

Munguva yechando-chirimo, munzvimbo ine vanhu vakawanda - Vistino, Staroe Garkolovo, Lipovo, kure nemhenderekedzo yegungwa, smelt inobudirira kubatwa.

• Nzvimbo dzeNorthern coast.

Privetninskoe, Sands, Zelenaya Grove iri kumhenderekedzo yekuchamhembe kwegungwa, mumwedzi yezhizha inoonekwa seyakanyanya kubudirira kubata: bream, pike perch, sabrefish.

GPS inoronga: 60.049444463796874, 26.234154548770242

Ladoga lake

Mufananidzo: www.funart.pro

Gungwa guru muEurope harigoni asi kukwezva varedzi vane tarisiro yenzvimbo dzaro, uye nehurefu hwe 219 km uye hupamhi hwemakiromita 125, pane nzvimbo "yekufamba-famba", chipingamupinyi chimwe chete chingave nzvimbo dzine kudzika kubva ku47 kusvika. 230 m. Nzvimbo dzakanyanya kukodzera kubata hove zvitsuwa zvakawanda, zvizhinji zvacho zviri kuchamhembe kwegungwa. Gungwa ndiro tsime reRwizi rweNeva, asi panguva imwechete ine miromo inopfuura makumi mashanu yenzizi, iyo huru pane iyo Vuoksa, Syas, Svir, Volkhov, Naziia.

Lake Ladoga yakakamurwa nemuganhu pakati peRepublic of Karelia uye Leningrad Region. Karelia ane inopfuura zvishoma kupfuura 1/3 yenzvimbo yegungwa achigeza kuchamhembe-kumabvazuva kwemahombekombe. Nzvimbo yekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kwedziva ndeye Leningrad dunhu, umo ichthyofauna inosanganisira anopfuura makumi matanhatu emarudzi ehove, mazhinji ayo ari pasi pehove dzeindasitiri - whitefish, pike perch, smelt, ripus, vendace. Amateur anglers "kuvhima" padhamu kune trophy pike, burbot, uye bream. Miromo yenzizi dzinoyerera dzichipinda mudhamu inova nzvimbo yokuberekera salmon netrout.

GPS inoronga: 60.57181560420089, 31.496605724079465

Narva reservoir

Mufananidzo: www.fotokto.ru

Kubata hove padhamu kunobatanidzwa nematambudziko madiki, sezvo kuti usvike kumhenderekedzo yegungwa zvakafanira kuburitsa kupfuudza kumuganhu wenzvimbo, mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro amuka nekuda kwenzvimbo yedhamu mumuganhu weRussia neEstonia.

Pamahombekombe edhamu hauzosangana nevanhu vasina kurongeka, vanenge vese vanoredza vanouya pano kuzobata trophy pike uye zander. Vanhu hombe dzechikara vanogara munzvimbo yechiteshi chekare, ndipo apo kudzika kukuru kunosvika 17 metres, mune yakasara dhamu kudzika hakupfuuri 5 m.

Munzvimbo isina kudzika uye nzvimbo dzine kudzika kwakadzika dziri pamhenderekedzo yekumabvazuva, vanobata grey, bream, burbot, eel, chub, asp, roach. Pakubata hove pane imwe dhamu, iwe uchada chikepe chemvura, hazvidikanwi kuti uuye nacho, kune nzvimbo dzakakwana pamhenderekedzo apo iwe unogona kuhaya chikepe nemari ine mwero.

GPS inoronga: 59.29940693707076, 28.193243089072563

masango

Mufananidzo: www.wikiwand.com

Rwizi rweLuga rwakawana zita rarwo kubva kumazwi echiEstonian laugas, laug, zvinoreva kudzika, machakwi kana kungoita dhamu. Kunobva rwizi kunowanikwa mumatope eTesovskie, ari munharaunda yeNovgorod, uye muromo uri kure nemakiromita 353 kubva panzvimbo yeLuga Bay yeGulf of Finland. Munzvimbo yemvura yerwizi kune chiteshi chengarava chinonzi Ust-Luga.

Rwizi runodyiswa nekunyungudika kwechando, asi kusvika pamwero mukuru ne 32 tributaries, iyo huru pane iyo:

• long;
• Vruda;
• Saba;
• Lemovzha;
• Lizard;
• Mudziyo.

Pazasi perwizi panowanzoita jecha, ichi chikamu chemakiromita angangoita 120, rwizi rwasara rwune pasi pematombo eraimestone anoumba mbiru. Pamharadzano yenzvimbo dzakakwirira dzemoraine, maKingisepp neSaba rapids akaumbwa. Rwizi haruna kudzika, kudzika kwepakati hakusi kudarika mamita matatu, uye zvikamu zvakadzika hazvipfuuri 3 m.

Kutenda kune dzakawanda dzakaputika uye kuputika, rwizi rwakakurumbira pakati pevanofarira hove nhunzi; greyling ndiyo yave chinangwa chikuru chekubata hove kune nhunzi-hove.

Vafudzi vehove dzekudyisa vanosarudza kubata tench, crucian carp, syrt, ide uye roach, uye kune vanofambisa anglers kune mukana mukuru wekubata muenzaniso wakanaka wepike kana zander. Mumwedzi miviri yekupedzisira yematsutso, salmon inopinda murwizi ichibva kuGulf of Finland kuti ibereke.

Nzvimbo dzinonyanya kuvimbiswa dzehove dzinoonekwa sezvikamu zverwizi pedyo nekugara: Maly neBolshoi Sabsk, Klenno, Lesobirzha, Kingisepp, Luga, Tolmachevo.

GPS inoronga: 59.100404619094896, 29.23748612159755

Lake Vysokinskoe

Mufananidzo: www.tourist.ru

Diki nemaitiro emunharaunda, mutumbi wemvura mudunhu reVyborgsky, rakakomberedzwa nedondo reconiferous kumhenderekedzo yegungwa, rinotambanudzira kubva kuchamhembe kusvika kumaodzanyemba kwe6 km, nzvimbo yakafara yegungwa iri 2 km. Dziva rakawana zita raro nekuda kwenzvimbo yaro yepamusoro inoenderana neGulf yeFinland. Kunze kwesango, dhamu iri rakakomberedzwa nenzvimbo ine machakwi nemachakwi.

Pazasi pedhamu racho pane jecha, asi munharaunda iri pedyo neCape Kamariny, pakaumbwa ruzhowa rwematombo. Pasinei nekupoteredzwa nemasango, dziva iri rinogara richiboorwa nemhepo ine simba; nekuda kwemhepo ine simba munguva yechando, chando chinonyanya kuoma kutakura, saka zviri nani kuti usabuda kunze kwechando pasina sutu yechando.

Varedzi vedunhu rePrimorsky vanouya kugungwa kwete kuzobata hove chete, asiwo kuzozorora nemhuri dzavo kana makambani makuru, kushaikwa kwenzvimbo dzekugara munzvimbo iyi kwakakonzera kubuda kwemisasa yematende. Vashoma vanhu vanogona kudada nemikombe yakakosha yanga iri padhamu, asi kuruma kwakagadzikana kunopihwa.

Huwandu hwevanhu vari mudhamu hwakagamuchirwa ne: perch, bream, pike, roach, whitefish shoma, pike perch, burbot. Nzvimbo yakanakisa yekuredza inoonekwa seyo padyo nemuromo weRwizi Senokosnaya.

GPS inoronga: 60.30830834544502, 28.878861893385338

TOP-5 yakabhadharwa zvakanyanya nzvimbo dzekuredza mudunhu reLeningrad

Lake Monetka, nzvimbo yekutandarira "Fishing farm"

Kubva 2005, hove dzakabhadharwa dzakaunzwa pagungwa, hove yakajairika ndeye carp. Nzvimbo dzakadzika dzine pasi pejecha uye silt deposits dziri maererano nebhangi rekuruboshwe uye nechepakati pegungwa, idzi dzakadzika kubva pa5 m kusvika 7 m.

Dziva rakakomberedzwa nesango rinoyevedza remupine, asi zvinomera zviri pamahombekombe hazvikanganise kubata hove kubva kwairi, sezvo mahombekombe akashongedzerwa nemapuratifomu uye gazebos kwaunogona kuvanda kubva kunaya nezuva. Zvinogoneka kuhaya chikepe, chaunogona kuwana saiti yakakodzera pagungwa ine nzvimbo inopfuura 8 hectares.

Mukuwedzera kune trophy carp, uye pano pane mienzaniso inopfuura 12 kg, unogona kubata uswa carp, trout, sturgeon, perch, roach, crucian carp uye pike. Trout inotanga kubatwa zvakanyanya nekutanga kwekutonhora kwematsutso uye kuderera kwekushisa kwemvura. Kashoma kazhinji mukubata-bata kunouya bream, catfish, whitefish, tench.

GPS inoronga: 60.78625042950546, 31.43234338597931

GREENVALD Hove

Nzvimbo yacho yakanyatsokodzera kuvaraidza, zvose kune kambani huru yevaredzi uye kune mhuri ine tsvimbo yekubata hove mumaoko avo. Usati wabva pamba, iwe uchapihwa kusvuta hove, nzvimbo huru iyo inogarwa netrout.

Mhenderekedzo yegungwa rinoyevedza iri makiromita makumi maviri nepfumbamwe kubva kumugwagwa mukuru, mikova yedhamu yakavharwa, zvisinei, pamwe nenzvimbo yechigadziko. Yakagadziridzwa zvivakwa, nzvimbo dzinoyevedza dzakatenderedza dziva nesango remupaini, dzimba dzevaenzi dzinotonhorera muchimiro cheScandinavia, zvese izvi zvinovimbisa kugara kwakasununguka uye kuzorora.

Dzimba dzemazororo dzakagadzirirwa vanhu 2 kusvika ku4, imba yacho yakashongedzerwa ne terrace yakatarisana negungwa uye kuwana kumahombekombe, imba ine kicheni ine midziyo yakabatana, Internet uye TV kutaurirana. Mangwanani ega ega, vashandi vane hanya vakagadzirira kugovera chikafu chemangwanani kune vese vari pazororo pabhesi (chisvusvuro chinosanganisirwa munzvimbo yekugara).

Manheru, panoramic grill bar iri pabasa rako, mukati mezuva, sauna inopfurwa nehuni yakavhurika kune vaneta. Panharaunda yechigadziko pane hove shopu uye museum yekubata hove.

GPS inoronga: 60.28646629913431, 29.747560457671447

"Lepsari"

Madziva matatu ari chinhambwe chemamita mazana matatu kubva kurwizi rwezita rimwe chete reLepsari, riri munzvimbo inoyevedza, ava matura evagari venzvimbo iyi vanoda kushandisa nguva yavo yemahara netsvimbo yekuredza mumaoko avo uye nemamiriro akanaka.

Dziva rine huwandu hukuru hwecarp, uswa carp, trout, tench, catfish, crucian carp, sirivheri carp uye carp. Madziva ari kure nemakiromita makumi maviri nemaviri kubva kuSt.

Varidzi vegasi, vakarongeka zvine hungwaru, giya rekurenda, zvikepe, mabheki, midziyo yemisasa, pamwe nekutengesa chirauro nechirauro. Nzira dzekuenda kumvura dzakashongedzerwa nemapuratifomu emapuranga, pakutanga kweiyo dzimba dzevaenzi uye pavilions dzezhizha dzakagadzirwa.

Ese madhirigi matatu akaiswa kaviri mumakore maviri apfuura ane carp, trout, sirivheri carp, uye imwe yacho yaive yakazara nehumambo tench. Mukuwedzera kune marudzi akanyorwa ehove, mumadziva anogara: crucian carp, pike, mirror carp, uswa carp, catfish.

GPS inoronga: 60.1281853000636, 30.80714117531522

“Madziva eHove”

Madziva ehove ari padiki kubva kunzvimbo yekumaruwa yeRopsha, madhamu anoshanda sezvinhu zvemitambo uye hove dzeamateur dzepike, carp, uye trout. Pamahombekombe emadziva, nzvimbo itsva dzekutandarira uye dzekushanya dzakavakwa. Nharaunda yemadziva matanhatu yakashongedzwa, dzimba dzine nzvimbo yekugezera, RestoBar ine menyu yakagadziridzwa uye yekubikira kumba yakavakwa.

Panharaunda yechigadziko pane nzvimbo yekutamba, gazebo yakavharwa ine barbecue zvivako uye barbecue. Kune vanotanga, rubatsiro rwemurairidzi uye kudzidziswa kwemahara mune zvekutanga zvehove zvinopihwa. Kuti uwane imwe mari yekuwedzera, ivo vabiki vepasi vanogadzirisa kubata uye nekukuputira iwe.

Kubata hove kunobvumirwa chete kubva kumahombekombe, asi nekuda kwekugara kwekuchengetedza, izvi hazvikanganisi kusimba kwekurumwa. Kune zvakare inochinjika sisitimu yemitero mumhando ina:

• "Handina kuibata - ndakaitora"

Tariff yevanotanga vanouya kwenguva pfupi. Kunyangwe pasina kubata, pamubhadharo wemutero iwe uchapihwa nehove.

• Pyaterochka

Tariff yevaredzi vane ruzivo, inopa kubatwa kwe5 kg ye trout.

• "Kubatwa uye kusunungurwa"

Izvo hazvipi kubhadharwa kwekubata, kwakakodzera kune vanoda zvekuedza nemabheti uye gear.

• “Kubatwa-batwa”

Mutero wevanoda kubata hove nemhuri yose unopa kubatanidzwa kwevanhu 3-4, kubata kunofanira kubhadharwa zvakasiyana.

GPS inoronga: 59.73988966301598, 29.88049995406243

Vapfuri

Mufananidzo: www.rybalkaspb.ru

Kana chinangwa chako chiri nhamba huru yehove uye nhandaro yekunze, saka unoda kuuya kuKovashi. Dziva rekugadzira rakagadzirwa kuti rikure hove uye kutandara kune vanoredza. Iyo yese 3-kilomita yeperimeter yedhamu inoshongedzerwa nemapuratifomu emapuranga kumvura.

Dzimba rakabhadharwa "Fishing in Kovashi" iri munzvimbo inoyevedza pedyo neSosnovy Bor. Mazhinji edhamu rakadzika-mvura, rine jecha pasi. Mumudziyo, vanonyanya kubata crucian carp, yepakati-kati carp, pike uye perch. Kubatsira kukuru kwenzvimbo ino kana ichienzaniswa neyakapfuura muchiyero chedu ndiyo muripo wakaderera.

GPS inoronga: 59.895016772430175, 29.236388858602268

Matemu ekurambidzwa kwekuita hove mudunhu reLeningrad muna 2021

Nzvimbo dzinorambidzwa kukohwa (kubata) zviwanikwa zvemvura zvipenyu:

mumadziva anouya eVuoksa lake-river system: Shallow, Lugovoe, Bolshoi neMaloye Rakovoe, Volochaevskoe, munzizi nemigero inobatanidza madziva aya neRwizi Vuoksa;

rwizi rweNarva - kubva kudhamu reNarva hydroelectric power station kusvika pazambuko renzira.

Mitemo (nguva) inorambidzwa kukohwa (kubata) zviwanikwa zvemvura zvipenyu:

kubva pakuparara kwechando kusvika June 15 - bream, pike perch uye pike;

kubva munaGunyana 1 kusvika kuchando mumadziva Otradnoe, Glubokoe, Vysokinskoe - whitefish uye vendace (ripus);

kubva munaKurume 1 kusvika Chikunguru 31 munzizi dzinoyerera dzichipinda muGulf yeFinland, kunze kweRwizi rweNarva, marambi;

kubva March 1 kusvika June 30 muna Narva River - marambi;

kubva munaChikumi 1 kusvika Zvita 31 nemambure akaiswa (kunze kwekubata salmon yeAtlantic (salmon) yeaquaculture (kurima hove) muNarva River).

Inorambidzwa kugadzira (kubata) marudzi ezviwanikwa zvemvura:

Atlantic sturgeon, Atlantic salmon (salmon) uye brown trout (trout) munzizi dzese (dzine matare) inoyerera muLake Ladoga neGulf yeFinland, kusanganisira nzvimbo dzepamberi pemvura, chinhambwe che1 km kana zvishoma mumativi ese uye pakadzika. mudhamu kana bay (kunze kwekutorwa (kubatwa) kwezviwanikwa zvemvura zvipenyu nechinangwa chekurima hove (kurima hove)); whitefish muVolkhov neSvir nzizi, muVuoksa lake-rwizi system.

Kubva pane zvinyorwa: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/420233776