Golovach oblong (Lycoperdon excipuliform)
- Chikamu: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kupatsanura: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kirasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Order: Agaricales (Agaric kana Lamellar)
- Mhuri: Agaricaceae (Champignon)
- Genus: Lycoperdon (Raincoat)
- Type: Lycoperdon excipuliforme (Elongated golovach)
- Raincoat yakareba
- Marsupial head
- Golovach yakareba
- Lycoperdon saccatum
- Scalpiform mhanza
fruiting muviri:
Yakakura, chimiro chechimiro, chakaita semase kana, zvishoma kazhinji, skittle. Hemispherical apex inogara pane refu pseudopod. Kureba kwemuviri wechibereko ndeye 7-15 cm (uye zvakanyanya pasi pemamiriro akanaka), ukobvu muchikamu chakaonda ndeye 2-4 cm, muchikamu chakakora - kusvika 7 cm. (Nhamba dzacho dzine fungidziro huru, sezvo manyuko akasiana-siana achipokanidzana zvakasimba.) Muchena uchiri muduku, wobva wasviba kuva shava yefodya. Muviri wemichero wakavharwa zvisina kuenzana nema spines ehukuru hwakasiyana. Nyama yakachena kana ichiri mudiki, elastic, zvino, semajasi ese emvura, inoshanduka yero, inova flabby, cottony, uye inoshanduka kuita hupfu hwebrown. Muhowa dzakakura, chikamu chepamusoro chinowanzoparadzwa zvachose, kusunungura spores, uye pseudopod inogona kumira kwenguva yakareba.
Spore powder:
Bhurawuni.
Paradzira:
Inoitika mumapoka maduku uye pamwe chete kubva muhafu yechipiri yezhizha kusvika pakati pematsutso mumasango emhando dzakasiyana-siyana, mu glades, kumativi.
Mwaka:
Zhizha matsutso.
Tichifunga hukuru hukuru uye chimiro chinonakidza chemuviri wechibereko, zvakaoma kuvhiringidza golovach oblong neimwe mhando yemhando dzine hukama. Zvisinei, zvienzaniso zvine makumbo mapfupi zvinogona kuvhiringika nemapuffballs makuru (Lycoperdon perlatum), asi nekucherechedza zvienzaniso zvekare, unogona kubata mutsauko wakakura: idzi puffballs dzinogumisa hupenyu hwavo nenzira dzakasiyana. Mune prickly raincoat, spores inodzingwa kubva mugomba muchikamu chepamusoro, uye mune oblong golovach, sezvavanotaura, "kubvarura musoro wayo".
Izvi ndizvo zvinoita Lycoperdon excipuliforme mushure mekunge musoro wayo "waputika":
Nepo nyama iri chena uye elastic, iyo oblong golovach inodyiwa - senge mamwe ese emvura, golovachs, uye nhunzi. Semamwe mapuffballs, gunde rine fibrous uye hard exoperidium rinofanira kubviswa.