Zvagara zvichimukoshera kuti zvokudya zvinodyiwa nemhuri yake zvine utano sei, kunyanya vana vake vatatu. Patafura vaigara vaine urbechi nechokoreti mbishi, yaakatanga kugadzira ari ega.
Svetlana, kuferefeta kwako kwakatanga sei?
Ndaiva nekugadzira zvangu zvihwitsi zvine utano. Pashure pokunge ndaroora ndokubereka vamwe vana vaviri, bhizimisi iri ndakaripfuudzira kumwanakomana wangu mukuru. Apo vana vakanga vachikura, ndakavamba kudzidza, zvikurukuru, ndakaita makosi kubva kuna vatenzi vanoverengeka mukugadzira chokoreti yezvokudya mbishi. Imwe yemakosi yaive nezve melangeurs - midziyo yekukuya nzungu necocoa bhinzi. Ndaida kuzvitengera mudziyo wakadaro, unodhura anenge 150 zviuru rubles. Mutengo wacho wakakwira zvakanyanya, uye ndanga ndichinetseka kuti chii. Saka ndakatarisa kuti ndezvipi zvinhu izvo melangeur inoumbwa uye ndakaona kuti matombo eguyo uye nepasi anogadzirwa negranite. Ndakatanga kunetseka kuti mwaranzi yarinobudisa inochinja sei muviri. Ndakatanga kuunganidza mashoko zvishoma nezvishoma. Vagadziri ve melangeurs, sezvaunonzwisisa, vanozeza kuigovana.
Ndedzipi mhedziso dzawazviitira iwe pachako?
Melangers ane matombo egranite anoshandiswa kwese kwese! Nekuti kubviswa kwegranite kwakachipa kupfuura mamwe matombo. Vagadziri vezvishandiso vandakakwanisa kupfuura kuti vataure kuti zvigadzirwa zvavo zvakasimbiswa uye mwero weradioactivity hauna kukwirira zvakanyanya zvekukuvadza. Zvisinei, ndakawana zvidzidzo zvakawanda zvinoratidza zvakasiyana. Granite inoburitsa radon gasi. Nokufamba kwenguva, zvinhu zvinokuvadza zvinounganidza mumuviri uye zvinotungamirira kune zvirwere zveropa rekufamba, kusanganisira leukemia.
Melanger inoshanda sei? Zvimedu zvegranite zvinogona kupinda muchikafu here?
Maguyo eGranite anosangana zvakananga necocoa bhinzi kana nzungu. Izvo zvinoshandiswa zvechokoreti yeramangwana kana urbech inoiswa mundiro uye pasi kwenguva yakareba, dzimwe nguva kunyange kwemaawa gumi nemashanu. Granite inowanzosakara, saka, guruva rakanaka regranite, rine mukana mukuru, richava mune chigadzirwa chakapedzwa.
Vaya vasinganamati nemararamiro ane hutano vanofanira kutya radiation muchokoreti here?
Chokwadi, isu tava kutaura nezvevaya vanoda kuva neutano hwakanaka uye kurarama upenyu hwakanaka. Mitemo yepamutemo yekusungirirwa kunobvumirwa kwezvinhu zvinokuvadza inosimbiswa nemutemo, izvo zvisingadzivisi kutengeswa kwedoro nefodya. Zvisinei, nyevero dzinodhindwa pamabhodhoro nemapakiti. Uyu ndiwo mutsauko: vagadziri vechokoreti uye urbech havaudze vatengi kuti mune radiation mukati. Somugumisiro, tinofunga kuti tinobatsira muviri wedu, asi zvinhu zvose zvinonyatsopesana. Iyo yakachipa yeDagestan urbech inogadzirwa nekuwedzera kweshuga, nzungu hadzina kana kunyoroveswa, asi maguyo kubva kune rimwe dombo rechisikigo anoshandiswa. Mukuona kwangu, nezvose izvi, hazvina kukuvadza. Ndiri kufarira vanogadzira kunyora kuti zvinhu zvine njodzi zvakashandiswa mukugadzira. Kunyangwe kana chiyero chemwaranzi chisiri chakakosha, kudya zvinhu zvakadaro zuva rega rega, unogona kuunganidza huwandu hwakakosha hwe "tsvina ine muchetura" mauri. Itai kuti pave neyambiro pane zvinyorwa: usadya kanopfuura kamwe chete pamwedzi / gore.
Pane here dzimwe nzira dzekutsiva melangeurs dzine matombo eguyo?
Neraki, kuchine vagadziri vanoshandisa mamwe matombo. Ndatotaura nezveDagestan Urbech. Ini pachangu ndakatsvaga sarudzo uye ndakadzidza nezvezvinhu zvakadai seRomanovsky quartzite. Iyo yakaoma zvikuru kupfuura granite uye inogara kwenguva refu. Iye zvino ndawana vakomana vanochera ibwe iri pedyo neRostov, uye isu tiri kuita kugadzirwa kweimwe michina isingatyi kushandisa pakugadzirira maswiti evana nevakuru.
Hutano hwedu huchawira pasi peguyo regranite here? Ichokwadi here kuti mwaranzi yakaipa kwazvo muurbech uye chokoreti? Vegetarian akabvunza .
Igor Vasilyevich, chii chinonzi granite chaizvo?
Granite idombo rinopisa rinoumbwa zvakanyanya nequartz, feldspar, mica uye hornblende. Kuumbwa kwegranite kunosanganisirawo maminerari ane mavara - biotite, muscovite, etc. Vanopa mithunzi yakasiyana kune granite. Izvi zvinonyanya kuoneka pakukwenenzvera dombo.
Granite inoburitsa mwaranzi here?
Zvechokwadi, kuumbwa kwegranite kunogona kusanganisira zvicherwa zvine radioactive zvinhu, zvakadai seuranium. Zvisinei, granite granite yakasiyana. Zvichienderana nedhipoziti, dombo rinogona kunge riine mwero wakasiyana wemwaranzi, zvese zvakasimba uye zvisina simba. Granite inowanzoshandiswa mukuvaka uye hupenyu hwezuva nezuva (countertops, fireplaces, nezvimwewo), sezvo chinhu ichi chakaoma uye chinogara. Nekudaro, granite inoedzwa radioactivity isati yashandiswa. Mhedziso yakakosha inopihwa pakukodzera kwayo, kuchengetedzwa kwehupenyu hwevanhu uye hutano.
Semaonero ako, kusangana kwevanhu kwakananga nechinhu ichi kunokuvadza zvakadii?
Ini ndinofunga kuti mukaka, nyama uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinotengwa uye kudya nevanhu zvinoisa njodzi huru kuhutano hwevanhu kupfuura magranite. Pamusoro pezvo, radiation kune imwe dhigirii kana imwe inotibata mazuva ese uye kunenge kwese kwese. Kuti uve nerunyararo rwepfungwa, ini ndinokupa zano kuti ukumbire zvitupa zvemhando yegranite inoshandiswa muchigadzirwa.
Vagadziri pachavo vanotsanangura sei kushandiswa kweguyo regranite mumamelangeurs? Vegetarian vakataura nevanotengesa michina iyi muguta guru.
Iwe unotengesa ma melangeurs here kana kuti unozviita iwe pachako?
Isu tiri kambani yeRussia uye isu pachedu tinogadzira melangeurs, crushers, sieves, tempera yekugezera uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvekugadzira chokoreti kana urbech muMoscow. Iwe unogona kutouya kuzozvionera wega kuti inogadzirwa sei uye kubva pane chii.
Millstones muma melangeurs anogadzirwa negranite. Ndinofanira kutya radiation here?
Maguyo uye pasi pema melangeurs anogadzirwa negranite yekirasi yekutanga yeradioactivity, ndiko kuti, yakanyanya kuderera. Isu tinoshandisa marudzi maviri chete egranite: Mansurovsky, ane dhipoziti iri mudunhu reUchalinsky reRepublic of Bashkortostan, uye Sunset Gold kubva kuChina. Iyi granite haisi iyo yakachengeteka chete, asi inewo simba rakakwirira, saka haina kupera kwenguva refu.
Mutengi angave sei nechokwadi chemhando yegraniti yakashandiswa?
Granite inopinda kudzora kwekutanga uye kuyedzwa kweradioactivity panzvimbo inocherwa. Haisi yega yega granite block ine mukana wekuva guyo mune yedu melangeurs. Mukuwedzera, matombo akagadzirwa akagadzirwa anoiswa pasi pekutonga. Midziyo yese ine zvitupa zvemhando inosimbisa kuchengetedzeka kwayo kune hutano hwevanhu. Kunyanya, magwaro akadaro akakosha pakuendeswa kwezvinhu zvedu kunze kwenyika. Iwe unogona kujairana nezvitupa muchitoro chedu usati watenga mudziyo.
Iwe unotengesa ma melangeurs ane guyo asiri egranite?
Kwete, granite ndiyo inonyanya kukodzera zvinhu. Kutanga, ibwe rechisikigo. Chechipiri, ine porosity inodiwa, density uye zvese izvo zvivakwa zvinobvumira midziyo kushanda kwenguva yakareba uye kufadza muridzi.
Kangani vatengi vanoshamisika nezve kuchengetedzeka kwematombo egranite mune zvigadzirwa zvako?
Uyu ndiwo mumwe wemibvunzo yakakurumbira iyo vanhu vakawanda vauya kuzobvunza. Ndinofunga, kune rumwe rutivi, izvi zvinokonzerwa ne "nyaya dzinotyisa" pamusoro peiyo radioactivity yegranite inowanikwa paInternet. Ukuwo, nhamba yevanhu vanonyatsoteerera utano hwavo iri kuwedzera. Isu tinogara tichifara kupa zano vatengi vedu uye nekupa ruzivo rwakakodzera.
Saka, chokoreti uye urbechi, zvechokwadi, inogona kuve neradioactive kune imwe dhigirii kana imwe, sezvo melangeurs ane matombo egranite anoshandiswa mukugadzira kwavo. Panguva imwecheteyo, granite inyaya yezvakasikwa, iyo ine zvinhu zvakasiyana zvichienderana nenzvimbo. Ziva kuti zuva rega rega munhu akatarisana nemanyuko akawanda akasiyana emwaranzi. Chokutanga pane zvose, ndeye cosmic mwaranzi uye nemwaranzi yezuva. Tinonzwawo kupenya kwemwaranzi yepasi, iyo ine marudzi ose emaminera. Mvura yemupombi inewo radioactive, kunyanya iyo inocherwa mumatsime akadzika. Patinopfuura nepa scanner panhandare yendege, kana x-ray pakiriniki, tinowana imwe dhamo remwaranzi. Mwaranzi haigone kudziviswa. Usatya radiation, asi usatore zvakareruka!
Chokoreti yakasvibirira kana urbech, kana ikadyiwa muhuwandu, haizove nemhedzisiro yakanakisa pane hutano, senge chero chimwe chigadzirwa. Zvisinei, kana iwe dzimwe nguva uchizvidya iwe nezvinonaka izvi, ipapo mhedzisiro yemwaranzi pamuviri haizove yakakosha (hatiregi kushandisa ndege, kuenda kuzororo kunyika dzinodziya). Granite zvirokwazvo ichava nengozi kana ikawira pamusoro wako. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, tinokupa zano kuti usashandise zvisizvo zvigadzirwa izvi uye urambe wakadzikama. Mukuwedzera, iwe unogona kuwana mamwe magadzirirwo asingashandisi granite. Pane nguva dzose sarudzo.