Grayish-lilac rowing (Lepista glaucocana) mufananidzo uye tsananguro

Grayish-lilac rowweed (Lepista glaucocana)

• Row grey-blue

• Tricholoma glaucocanum
• Rhodopaxillus glaucocanus
• Clitocybe glaucocana

Iyo chivharo ndeye 4-12 (kusvika ku 16) masendimita muhupamhi, ichiri mudiki, kubva kune conical kusvika kune hemispherical, zvino kubva paflat-convex kusvika pakukotama, kazhinji ine tubercle. Ganda rakatsetseka. Micheto yekepisi yakaenzana, inotenderedzwa mukati ichiri mudiki, yopeta pamusoro. Rudzi rwechivharo rwakaita greyish, pamwe ne lilac, lilac, kana cream tint. Iyo cap ndeye hygrophanous, kunyanya inoonekwa muhowa yakakura, inova brownish nekuda kwekunyorova.

Nyama yakachena kana greyish, inogona kunge iine mumvuri mushoma weruvara rwehunde / mahwendefa, muhunde padivi payo uye pazasi pekavha mumahwendefa eruvara rwehunde / mahwendefa ne1-3 mm. Iyo pulp yakaoma, ine nyama, muhowa yekare inova mvura mumamiriro ekunze emvura. Iko kunhuhwirira hakutauri, kana kuti isina simba fruity kana maruva, kana herbaceous, inofadza. Kuravira hakunawo kutaurwa, kwete kusingafadzi.

Mahwendefa acho anowanzo, akatenderedzwa akananga kune hunde, akacherechedzwa, muhowa hudiki hunenge hwakasununguka, hwakanyanya kunamatira, muhowa hune mabheti akafuga anocherechedzwa, anotaridzika seakacheneswa nekuda kwekuti nzvimbo iyo dzinde inopinda muvharo haizove. yakadudzwa, yakatsetseka, yakaita koni. Rudzi rwemahwendefa ane greyish, zvichida kamu cream, ane shades yepepuru kana lilac, yakanyanyisa kupfuura pamusoro pevhavha.

Spore poda beige, pinkish. Spores dzakarebesa (elliptical), dzinenge dzakatsetseka kana dzakatsetseka warty, 6.5-8.5 x 3.5-5 µm.

Gumbo 4-8 cm kureba, 1-2 masendimita muhupamhi (kusvika 2.5), cylindrical, inogona kuwedzerwa kubva pazasi, yakaumbwa nekirabhu, inogona kukombama kubva pazasi, dense, fibrous. Nzvimbo iri pakati. Kubva pasi, tsvina inokura kusvika kugumbo, inomera ne mycelium nemumvuri weruvara rwegumbo, dzimwe nguva muhuwandu hwakawanda. Iyo tsinde ndiyo ruvara rwemahwendefa efungus, zvichida nehutu hwehupfu mumhando yezviyero zviduku, zvishoma kudarika ruvara rwemahwendefa.

Inokura mumatsutso mumasango emarudzi ose ane ivhu rakakora, uye/kana gobvu mashizha kana coniferous litter; pamirwi yemashizha humus uye munzvimbo dzinounzwa mashizha; pavhu rakapfuma mumafashamo enzizi nehova, nzvimbo dzakaderera, makoronga, kazhinji pakati pematavi nemakwenzi. Panguva imwecheteyo, marara anoshingaira kumera ne mycelium. Inofarira kukura mumigwagwa, nzira, uko kune huwandu hwakakosha hwemashizha / coniferous litter. Inokura mumitsara, zvindori, kubva kune akati wandei kusvika kune gumi nemaviri emitumbi inobereka mumhete kana mutsara.

• Purple rowweed (Lepista nuda) ihowa yakafanana zvikuru, muna 1991 pakave nekuedza kuziva greyish-lilac yakasiyana-siyana yepepuru, asi misiyano yaikwana kuti irambe iri mhuka yakasiyana, kunyange zvazvo izwi rinofanana Lepista nuda var. glaucocana. Inosiyana nemuvara wakajeka, uye mutsauko mukuru iruvara rwehuputi: muruvara rwepepuru yakazara yepepuru mukati mese kudzika, pamwe neasingawanzo kunze, kunze kweiyo mwenje pakati pegumbo, uye mune grey-lilac ruvara. inongoonekwa chete nechepakati pegumbo uye pamusoro pemahwendefa, uye nokukurumidza inonyangarika nechepakati kusvika pakati pehunde uye kure nemahwendefa.
• Violet Row (Lepista irina) Iyo mushroom inofanana nekrimu yemhando yegreyish-lilac mutsara, ine kunhuhwirira kwakasimba.
• Lilac-legged rowing (Lepista saeva) Inosiyana, kutanga, munzvimbo yekukura - inokura mumafuro, pamahombekombe erwizi, kumucheto, mumaglades, muuswa, uye grey-lilac kukwasva musango. mashizha akakora kana coniferous tsvina. Kunyange zvakadaro, mhuka idzi dzinogona kupindirana munzvimbo dzekugara kumucheto. Mumutsara we-lilac-legged, chimiro che lilac ruvara chinoonekwa chete padanda, asi kwete pamahwendefa, uye mune greyish-lilac ruvara rwechidzitiro, yakafanana nemuvara wemahwendefa.

Conditionally edible howa. Zvinonaka. Yakafanana zvachose nemutsara wepepuru. Kurapa kwekupisa kunokosha nokuti mushroom ine hemolysin, iyo inoparadza masero matsvuku eropa (semutsara wepepuru), iyo inoparadzwa zvachose nekupisa kupisa.

Mufananidzo: George.