Vesyolka Ravenelli (Phallus ravenelii)
- Chikamu: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kupatsanura: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kirasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Phallomycetidae (Velkovye)
- Order: Phallales (Merry)
- Mhuri: Phallaceae (Veselkovye)
- Genus: Phallus (Veselka)
- Type: Phallus ravenelii (Veselka Ravenelli)
- Aedycia ravenelii
Vesyolka Ravenelli (Phallus ravenelii) ifungus ndeyemhuri yeVeselkov uye genus Phallus (Veselok).
Pakutanga, chimiro cheVesyolka Ravenelli (Phallus ravenelii) chakafanana nezai repinkish, lilac kana ruvara rwepepuru. "Zai" rinokura nokukurumidza, rinokura muhupamhi, uye somugumisiro, chibereko chechibereko chinokura kubva mairi, chinofanana nephallus muchimiro. Dzinde rehowa rakaita yero-chena rakashongedzwa nengowani yakakura kunge thimble. Kureba kwayo kunosiyana kubva 1.5 kusvika 4 cm, uye kureba kwayo kunobva 3 kusvika 4.5 cm. Kureba kwese kwemuviri wechibereko kunogona kusvika 20 cm. Mune mimwe mienzaniso, chivharo chakakura zvakanyanya, uye chinova chakaita koni. ruvara rwechivharo mumienzaniso yakasiyana inogona kusiyana kubva kumuorivhi yakasvibirira kusvika kune yakasviba.
Gumbo rehowa rine mhango, rinogona kusvika pakureba kwe10-15 cm, uye dhayamita yaro inosiyana mukati me 1.5-3 cm. Muvara - chena kana chena-yellow.
Iyo spores yeVesyolka Ravenelli (Phallus ravenelii) inoratidzirwa nemadziro akatetepa uye inonamira pamusoro, ine chimiro che ellipse, yakatsetseka, isina ruvara, ine zviyero zve 3-4.5 * 1-2 microns.
Ravenelli's Vesyolka (Phallus ravenelii) yakapararira kumabvazuva kweNorth America. Inotonga pakati pezvimwe zvipenyu kumadokero kweMississippi, inowanikwa muCosta Rica.
Mhando yakatsanangurwa ndeye saprobiotics, saka inogona kukura mune chero nzvimbo yekugara umo huni hunoora huripo. Iyo fungus inokura zvakanaka pamakumbo akaora, huni dzehuni, sawdust. Vesyolka Ravenelli inogona kazhinji kuonekwa mumapoka, asi kunewo zvienzaniso zvinokura zvakasiyana. mhando yacho zvakare yakagoverwa mumaguta mibhedha yemaruva, lawn, meadows, nzvimbo dzepaki, masango neminda.
Ravenelli's Vesyolki (Phallus ravenelii) inoonekwa seinodyiwa chete pazera diki, kana ichiita sezai. Mienzaniso yakakura inoburitsa kunhuhwirira kusingafadzi, saka vane ruzivo vanonhonga howa havafarire kuunganidza kuti vadye.
Ravenelli's Vesyolka (Phallus ravenelii) inowanzovhiringidzika naPhallus impudicus naPhallus Hadriani. P. impudicus inosiyana nemhando dzakatsanangurwa mune mesh maitiro evhavha, iyo pamusoro iyo yakafukidzwa nealternating grooves uye ridges. Kana iri mutsauko mukuru pakati peP. Hadriani marudzi, inorara muhupo hwematombo pachivharo. Iyi mhuka, kusiyana nekufara kwaRavanelli, inogona kuwanikwa isingawanzo.
Humwe howa hwakafanana ndehwerudzi rweItajahya galericulata. Iine chivharo che spherical, iyo pamusoro payo yakafukidzwa nezvikamu zvakawanda zvespongy tissue, pakati peiyo yakasununguka yemukati tishu, gleba, yakasungirirwa.
Mhando inotevera, yakafanana neyakatsanangurwa, inonzi Phallus rugulosus. Uhu howa hwakatetepa, hunosiyaniswa nehurefu hwahwo hukuru, ruvara rweorenji rwakareruka rwemuviri unobereka, tsinde inotsvedza padyo nekavha uye nepamusoro pekapu pachayo. Inokura muChina, uyewo kumaodzanyemba uye kumabvazuva kweUnited States.
granulosodenticulatus imhando yeBrazilian mushroom isingawanzo uye yakafanana nerawanelli fungus pakuonekwa kwayo. Mitumbi yaro inobereka idiki uye haipfuuri 9 cm kureba. Iyo cap ine mupendero wakakomba, uye spores yakakura, 3.8-5 * 2-3 microns muhukuru.
Mushroom gleba inoburitsa hunhu husingafadzi hwema hunokwezva zvipembenene kuchirimwa. vanogara panzvimbo dzakanamira, dzine spore dzemuviri unobereka michero, vanodya, uye vozotakura fungal spores pamakumbo avo kuenda kune dzimwe nzvimbo.