Plastiki uye hutano
Sekureva kweCentre for Biological Diversity, masaga epurasitiki ndiwo anokonzera kufa kwemhuka dzemugungwa zana pagore. Zvisinei, vanhu vashomanana vanoziva nezvekukuvadza kwepurasitiki pamuviri wemunhu.
Humbowo huri kukura hwesainzi hunoratidza kuti makemikari akadai sebisphenol A (BPA) anowanikwa mumapurasitiki anogona kupinda mumuviri wemunhu nekungobata ganda. Dzinopindawo mumuviri kuburikidza nekudya chikafu chakaputirwa nepurasitiki kana kunwa mvura kubva mumabhodhoro epurasitiki. BPA uye mamorekuru ane hukama akadai seBishpenol S (BPS) anotevedzera kuumbwa kwemahomoni evanhu uye anogona kukanganisa endocrine system. Kuvhiringidzwa kwegadziriro ino kunogona kuva nemigumisiro yakasiyana-siyana inokanganisa "metabolism, kukura, kuita zvepabonde uye kurara," maererano neThe Guardian. Iyo US Food and Drug Administration yakarambidza kushandiswa kwemakemikari mumabhodhoro evana uye ndiro dzekudyisa nekuda kwekunetsekana kwekuti BPA buildup inogona kutungamirira kune neurobehavioral uye immune system matambudziko.
Plastiki nemasupamaketi
Masupermarket mazhinji apindawo mukurwisa mapurasitiki. UK supermarket cheni Iceland yakavimbisa kuti ichave isina-purasitiki panosvika 2023. Brand Managing Director Richard Walker akati: "Vatengesi vane basa rekubatsira kukuru mukusvibiswa kwepurasitiki. Tiri kuzvisiya kuti tiwane shanduko chaiyo uye isingaperi. " Mumutsara wayo wechigadzirwa chaFebruary, chitoro chakatoshandisa mapepa-akavakirwa matireyi kune ayo emhando zvigadzirwa. American supermarket cheni Trader Joe's akazvipira kuderedza marara epurasitiki nemapaunzi anopfuura miriyoni imwe. Vakatoita shanduko yakakosha pakurongedza kwavo, vachibvisa styrofoam kubva mukugadzira uye zvakare kumisa kupa mabhegi epurasitiki. Australian cheni Woolworths akaenda epurasitiki-isina, zvichikonzera kudzikiswa kwe1% mukushandiswa kwepurasitiki mumwedzi mitatu. Zvakakosha kuti vatengesi vanzwisise kuti kushandiswa kwemabhegi ekutenga zvakare kunogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya kuwanda kwepurasitiki inoshandiswa.
Zvimwe kune zvepurasitiki
Magirazi emidziyo. Zvirongo nemidziyo yehukuru hwakasiyana zvinogona kushandiswa kuchengetedza chikafu chakaoma, pamwe nekuchengetedza chikafu chakagadzirirwa mufiriji.
Mapepa mabhegi. Pamusoro pekuita compostable, mabhegi emapepa akanakira kuchengeta ma berries sezvo achitora hunyoro hwakawandisa.
Mabhegi edonje. Mabhegi edonje anogona kushandiswa kuchengeta girosari, pamwe nekutora kutenga kubva musupermarket. Iyo yakavhurika weave yezvinhu izvi inobvumira zvigadzirwa kufema.
Wakisi inopukuta. Vakawanda vanosarudza nyuchi dzakaputirwa seimwe nzira yezvakatipoteredza kune firimu yezvokudya. Iwe unogona zvakare kuwana vegan shanduro dzinoshandisa soy wax, kokonati mafuta, uye muti resin.
Stainless midziyo yesimbi. Midziyo yakadaro haingotengeswi chete, asiwo inosara kubva kune zvigadzirwa zvakadyiwa kare. Somuenzaniso, kubva kukiki kana tii. Vape hupenyu hwechipiri!
Silicone food pads. Silicone haiite nechikafu kana chinwiwa uye haiburitse chero huturu hunokuvadza. Macoasters akadaro ari nyore kushandisa kune hafu-yakadyiwa michero nemiriwo.
Silicone kuchengetedza mabhegi. Mabhegi ekuchengetera Silicone akanakira kuchengetedza zviyo uye zvinwiwa.
Pamusoro pekucheka mapurasitiki, unogona zvakare kuchengetedza zvigadzirwa zvako zvine hungwaru kuti uwedzere hupenyu hwavo hwesherufu uye nokudaro kuderedza marara. Kune zvakawanda zvekudya zvinochengetwa zvakanyanya pakamuri tembiricha uye kwete mumapurasitiki ekurongedza. Firiji inogona kukanganisa kuravira kwezvokudya zvakawanda. Semuenzaniso, madomasi anofanira kuchengetwa patembiricha yekamuri kuti achengetedze kunaka kwawo.
bananas inogonawo kuchengetwa pakamuri tembiricha. Zvakadaro, zvinofanirwa kuchengetedzwa kubva kune zvimwe zvekudya sezvo zvichigadzira ethylene inoita kuti mimwe michero ibve nekuparara nekukasika.
Peaches, nectarines uye apricots inogona kuchengetwa pakamuri tembiricha kusvika yaibva, pamwe nemavise nemapeya. Miriwo inogonawo kuchengetwa pakamuri tembiricha. Somuenzaniso, nhanga, eggplant uye makabheji.
Mbatata, mbatatisi, hanyanisi uye garlic inogona kuchengetwa mubhokisi kana kabati kuti iwedzere hupenyu hwavo hwesherufu. Zviri nani kuchengetedza mbatatisi kure nehanyanisi, sezvo inogona kutora kunhuhwirira kwehanyanisi.
Zvimwe zvekudya zvinoda firiji asi hazvidi kuvharwa. Zvikafu zvizhinji zvinochengetwa zvakanyanya nemhepo yakavhurika uye zvinogona kuiswa mufiriji mumidziyo yakashama. Zvimwe zvekudya zvinonyanya kuchengetwa mumabhegi edonje, semabheriya, broccoli, uye celery.
Parsnips, karoti uye turnips zvakanakisa kuchengetwa pakudziya kwakaderera.
Mimwe michero nemiriwo zvinogara kwenguva refu mumudziyo usingapindi mhepo, kazhinji nechidimbu chepepa rakanyorova kudzivirira zvigadzirwa kubva pakuoma. Iyi ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekuchengetedza artichokes, fennel, green garlic, nyemba, cherries uye basil.