Kune akasiyana mamiriro umo iwe ungangoda kufudza mwana weshiri. Izvi ndozvazvinoita, semuenzaniso, kana imwe yehuku dziri mumwana ikasiyiwa, kana vabereki vakafa kana iwe ukawana huku yechidiki iri mukutambudzika musango. Heano mamwe eruzivo ruzivo usati watanga.

Ive nekuchenjerera, zvisinei, kuti usatorese nhiyo dzese dzinowanikwa newe. Vamwe vanozviwana vari pasi zvakasununguka vasati vabhururuka, semazizi semuenzaniso, uye nekudaro havadi chero rubatsiro rwakakosha. Uye zvakare, kutakurwa nekuchengetwa kwemhuka dzesango zvinorambidzwa zviri pamutemo kuvanhu. Usati wabvisa shiri yemusango kubva munzvimbo yayo, zvinokurudzirwa kuti ubate League of the Protection of Birds (LPO) kana nzvimbo inochengeterwa mhuka dzesango.

Sarudzo yechikafu inoenderana nemhando yeshiri yekumanikidzwa-kudyiswa. Chokwadi, dzimwe shiri dzakakomba, ndiko kuti dzinodya mbeu, nepo dzimwe dzichidonhedza, semuenzaniso. Saka zvinodikanwa, sedanho rekutanga, kudzidza nezve izvo zvinovaka muviri zvezvipenyu zviri kutaurwa. Ive nekuchenjerera, mune mamwe marudzi eshiri dzinodya zviyo, vana vanokura vanodya zvipembenene, izvo zvakapfuma mumapuroteni.

Kune shiri dzinofambidzana senge psittacines (parakeets, conures, mapuroti, nezvimwewo) kana colombids (hangaiwa, njiva, nezvimwewo), kune zvimwe zvekudya mukutengesa. Izvo zvinokwana kusarudza chikafu chakakodzera uye kuremekedza huwandu hwakatemwa nemugadziri. Zvimwe zvekudya zviri muchimiro chemvura inovakwazve kubva pahupfu, senge fomura yemucheche. Zvimwe zviri muchimiro chemash aya semazai emazai anofanirwa kunyoroveswa kuita mabhora madiki.

Nezve shiri dzesango, zvinokurudzirwa kuti usazvidye pachako. Kumanikidza-kudyisa uye kusarudza chikafu kunofanirwa kungoitirwa kune vakadzidziswa uye vanokwanisa vashandi. Saka zvinokurudzirwa kuti ubate nzvimbo inochengeterwa mhuka dzesango kana yepedyo yeLPO relay. Ivo vanokuudza, zvinoenderana nemhando uye nezera rinofungidzirwa reshiri yemwana, kana ichida chikafu chakati isati yachengetwa.

Chekutanga uye chekutanga, unofanirwa kugeza maoko ako zvakanaka uye nekuchenesa michina yakashandiswa usati wabata huku. Kunge mhuka dzese diki, dzinotetepa uye dzinogona kutapukirwa nehutachiona. Ipapo, maitiro ekudyisa zvekumanikidza anoenderana nemhando yeshiri, zera rayo uye mamiriro ayo ehutano.

Kana iyo shiri diki iine hutano, chakanakira kubereka chikafu chechisikigo chevabereki. Nekudaro, semuenzaniso, kune colombids, vadiki vanouya vatore mukaka wechirimwa wakananga kubva pamuromo wevabereki. Chigadzirwa chinogona kugadzirwa uchishandisa sirinji yehupamhi hwakakura (inopfuura 1 mL) uye tepi yekuzvinamatira. Zvese iwe zvunofanirwa kuita kucheka kumagumo ejekiseni uye nekuvhara iwo akacheka magumo netambo yekusungira, uchisiya chidimbu chidiki.

Chikafu chakakwenenzverwa chinogona kubva chaiswa musirinji iyo inozopihwa yakatwasuka, pamusoro pemwana, kuteedzera huro yemubereki.

Kana iyo mwana shiri iri chipembenene uye iwe uchida kuitisa makonye madiki kwairi, nyore forceps inogona kushandiswa. Zano rechiridzwa harifanirwe kunge rakapinza kuitira kuti risakuvadza mukanwa mehuku. Iyo honye inogona kupendwa uye kupihwa pamusoro pemuromo wemwana. Yekupedzisira inofanira kubva yavhura muromo ndokumirira kuti honye iiswe mukati mayo. Iyo chitin yehonye (iro rakaoma goko) dzimwe nguva inogona kuomera shiri diki kugaya uye dzinogona kubviswa kubatsira kugaya.

Kana iyo nhiyo iri mune yakashata mamiriro kana kana chikafu chinopihwa chiri chemvura, kuongorora kunogona kudikanwa. Mune ino kesi, atraumatic probe inofanirwa kuve yakagadzirirwa kune yakazara sirinji ye gavage. Inogona kuve inochinjika, mune silicone, kana kuomarara, mune simbi. Chikafu chemvura chinofanira kusundidzirwa kusvika kumagumo eprobe kuti kudzikise huwandu hwemhepo inopinzwa mudumbu. Bata zvinyoronyoro shiri iyi neruoko rumwe, uchibata musoro wayo, pazasi pemazasi, pakati peminwe miviri. Nyorovesa mutsipa, twasu, uye vhura muromo usingamanikidze. Ive nekuchenjerera, usamanikidze yemuromo, iyo inogona kutsemuka. Kamwe muromo wacho pawakavhurwa, isa probe mukati mehomba yeshiri kana chirimwa, uchidzivirira trachea (gomba diki pazasi rerurimi). Kuti uite izvi, ingotsvedza iyo probe pasi kumashure kwehuro. Ngwarira pusha iyo gavage kuburikidza nesprobe, uine chokwadi chekuti hapana reflux mumuromo wemuromo. Njodzi ndeyekuti chikafu chinokwira uye chinowira mutrachea. Kana wapedza, unogona kushambidza probe nemari shoma inodziya. Bvisa chirongwa pasina kubvisa sirinji.

Kune shiri dzine goho, zvinokurudzirwa kuti uzvinzwe usati wadya kuti usape chikafu shiri ine goho ratove rakazara. Mamiriro ayo ekuzadza zvakare anoteedzera mutinhimira wekudyisa (kazhinji maawa maviri ega kana zvakadaro).

Mukupedzisa, kudyisa mwana shiri hachisi chinhu chisina basa. Sarudzo yechikafu nehunyanzvi hunoshandiswa hwakakosha uye zvinoenderana nemhando, zera uye hutano hweshiri. Chikafu chisina kukodzera kana zviito zvinosuruvarisa zvinogona kutungamira, mune zvakaipisisa, kurufu rwemhuka. Nekudaro, usati watanga, zvinokurudzirwa kutsvaga zano kubva kuna nyanzvi (chiremba wemhuka, mudzidzisi, muberekesi).