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Chii chinonzi impulse phobia?
Impulse phobia ipfungwa kana kutya kusiririsa kwekuita hasha, chisimba uye / kana chiito chinoshoreka, uye chinorambidzwa. Isu tinotaura pano nezve "phobia" nekushungurudzwa kwemutauro, nekuti iyo phobia yekufungidzira haisi, kunyatsotaura, phobia. Psychiatry inoiisa muchikamu che Obsessive-compulsive disorder, kana OCD.
Nekuti pano, haisi nyaya yekutya kunoitika nekuda kwechinhu, mamiriro chaiwo kana mhuka, asikutya kunenge kwechigarire, kunyanyisa kutya “kuita zvakaipa”, kana kunyange kuita zvakaipa. Uyu murangariro wokunyanyisa wokuita chiito chounzenza unogona kupinda mundangariro yomunhu anokombamira kukutya kwechimbichimbi, kusvikira kupfundo rokuti anokundikana “kubvisa pfungwa yacho mundangariro dzavo.”
Asi pfungwa dzipi dzatiri kutaura nezvadzo? Vanhu vane impulse phobia, semuenzaniso, vane kutya kukuvadza mumwe munhu, kana ivo pachavo, mumuviri kana mupfungwa. Vanogona “kuzviona” vofungidzira vachirova vadiwa vavo. Tinogona kutaura muenzaniso womunhu anobata banga mukicheni uye anoona mufananidzo unotyisa wakaiswa paari wokubaya kusvikira afa mudiwa padivi pake. Kutya kufemerwa kunogonawo kuguma nekuzviona uchimhanya kana kukanda mumwe munhu munzvimbo isina chinhu (kana munjanji yemetro kana chitima…), yekutaura zvinonyadzisira munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji kana tsvene, nezvimwewo. Pane zvakawanda zvakasiyana. ye impulse phobias, saka zvakaoma kuzvinyora ese.
Munguva ye postpartum period, mushure mekusununguka, impulse phobia inowanzozviratidza se kutya amai kukuvadza mwana wavo, kumunyudza, kumusundidzira kana kumushungurudza pabonde (pedophile uye / kana incestuous kukurudzira). Uye kukurumidza kushanya kwemaforamu evabereki kwakakwana kuti uzive kuti aya mafibias emafungiro panguva yekusununguka aripo.
Isu tinonzwisisa pano kuti impulse phobias inowanzobatanidzwa kune tsika dzenzanga, uye netsika uye kutya kwevanhu.
Zvinofungidzirwa kuti mazana ezviuru zvevanhu vanotambura neimpulse phobia muFrance. Asi, rombo rakanaka, kutya kwakadaro uye pfungwa dzounzenza kazhinji hadzishanduri kuita chiito, uye usaratidze kuti munhu ari kurwara nazvo "anopenga", "ane njodzi", "pedophile" nezvimwe.
Impulse phobia: chii zviratidzo?
Impulse phobia, kutya kunotyisa kunowira muchikamu cheOCD, kunoguma ne:
- - kuvapo kwemifananidzo inotyisa kana pfungwa (hasha, chisimba, unzenza, nezvimwewo) izvo zvinoiswa mupfungwa dzedu kakawanda;
- -kutya kutadza kuzvidzora uye kuita chiito, kuita nenzira inotityisa;
- -Kutya kuti idzi pfungwa dzinotyisa dzinoshandura hunhu hune hutsinye hwakavanda mukati mako, kana zvishuwo zvakavanzika zvakavanzika (munyaya yepfungwa dzevanyajambwa kunyanya).
Nzira dzekudzivisa uye mimwe migumisiro ye impulse phobia
Impulse phobia yakanyanya kuomera munhu anotambura nayo. Nyangwe njodzi yekuita chiito kana, inonzi null, munhu anorwara nefibia anobatwa nekutya kunotyisa nepfungwa yekuti idzi pfungwa dzakadzama dzinoshandura kuita chiito, kana kuti hadzivanze chikamu chakasviba chehunhu hwake, chisati chazivikanwa.
Mukupindura iyi mifananidzo nemafungiro, vanhu vane chirwere vanogona kuuya kuzoshandisa hurongwa hwakawanda hwekuti vatize kubva kunzvimbo (metro, chitima, bhiriji, nezvimwewo), zvinhu (hwindo, tsono, mapanga, nezvimwewo) kana vanhu. (mucheche, mudzimai, hama) kune iyo phobia yekumanikidza inotungamirwa. Vanotarisira kuti havafe vakaita chiito, kudzivisa mamiriro ezvinhu avanofunga kuti "panjodzi".
Semuenzaniso, mumamiriro ekumashure, amai vane iyo phobia yekumanikidza kunyudza mwana wako paanomugezesa achaita kuti arege mumwe wake kana mumwewo munhu achitarisira basa iri, kutyira kuti pfungwa iyi inoitika. Nokudaro anozvinyima imwe nguva yekubatana kwakasimba nemwana wake, izvo zvinogona kukuvadza hukama hwaamai nemwana, kunyanya kana amai vachidzivisawo mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu akafanana (kuchinja diaper, kuyamwisa, kutakura mwana, nezvimwewo).
Vanhu vane hunhu hwekufukidzira phobias vanogona zvakare edza kuderedza kutya uku kunotyisa nemashoko ekufananidzira kana zviito kudzokorora "kubvisa" mamiriro acho ezvinhu.
Inonzi "ruminations", Mental checks inogonawo kuitwa nemunhu ane impulse phobia, uyo anoedza kuongorora mupfungwa kuti haana chaakaita chakaipa, kana kuti haadi kutora danho rinotevera. 'ita. Anogona kuzodiwa kuti atarise, semuenzaniso nekutarisa kuti hapana munhu akasundirwa muzvitima zvemetro mukati mezuva, kana kumhanyiswa nemota, kana maphobias ake ekufungidzira ari eiyi order.
Bata impulse phobia
Kuti abvise phobia yekufungidzira, munhu anofanira kukwanisa kubvuma pfungwa idzi semifungo chete, uye kuziva kuti ivo vane rombo rakanaka kwete. hazvina kurongerwa kuti zviitike.
Mazhinji ekutonga kwe impulse phobia yakavakirwa pa psychotherapy, uye kunyanya cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT).
Izvi zvinosanganisira kuita kuti munhu wacho ashivirire zvishoma nezvishoma pfungwa idzi dzinotyisa uye dzinotyisa, kuderedza kufunganya kwavo uye kutya kwavanomutsa. Gamuchira pfungwa idzi pane kudziramba wozvipa mhosva kuva nemifananidzo yakadaro mupfungwa kwaizoita kuti zvibvire zvishoma nezvishoma kuibvisa, kuita kuti iparare.
Mushonga wemishonga unogona kubatsira kunze kwekurapwa nenyanzvi yepfungwa kana chiremba wepfungwa. Kunyange pasina kuora mwoyo kwakabatana, mishonga inoderedza kuora mwoyo yaizoshanda mukuderedza zvishoma nezvishoma mwero wekupinda mupfungwa nekuputika, pamwe chete nekuzvidya mwoyo uye kufunganya kwemazinga emunhu ane impulse phobia.
Pakupedzisira, kunyange zvazvo kubudirira kwavo mukutonga kweipulse phobia kusati kwaratidzwa nesayenzi, nzira dzakapfava dzakadai se kufunga nokufungisisa or phytotherapy, kuburikidza nekutora kwe zvirimwa zvinozorodza kana kuti zvinozivikanwa kuti zvinoshanda pakurwisa kuora mwoyon, inogona kubatsira kubvisa OCD kana impulse phobias. Zvisinei, zviri nani kushandisa nzira idzi dzakapfava mukuwedzerakurapwa ne psychotherapist kuti uwedzere kushanda zvakanaka.
Kwakabva uye rumwe ruzivo:
- https://www.cairn.info/revue-enfances-et-psy-2009-3-page-92.htm
- https://theconversation.com/les-phobies-dimpulsion-ou-lobsession-du-coup-de-folie-107620
- http://www.nicolassarrasin.com/phobie-impulsion