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Leningradskaya currant: dzakasiyana tsananguro uye pikicha
Dema currant "Leningradskaya" ndeimwe yemhando dzakanakisa dzekupedzisira-kuibva. Yakaberekwa semhedzisiro yekuyambuka iyo "Leningrad Giant" uye "Ojebin". Kuti urikure pane saiti, iwe unofanirwa kuziva ese maficha ekudyara nekutarisira, ayo anozokurukurwa mberi.
Tsananguro yeiyo currant "Leningradskaya"
Iyi ndiyo yemhando dzakasiyana dzemakuru-dzakabikwa ma currants. Iyo yakakodzera kukura mumatunhu ekuchamhembe uye muCentral Russia.
Iro rechipiri zita re currant "Leningradskaya" - "Veloy"
Kuwedzera kune yakakwira nguva yechando yakaoma, iwo akasiyana ane anotevera mabhenefiti:
- kushivirira kusanaya kwemvura;
- goho repamusoro, kusvika kumakirogiramu mana pagwenzi;
- precocity;
- kuramba powdery mildew, anthracnose, rust uye itsvo mite;
- kuzvidzora-kubereka, kupfumisa mabhushi hazvidiwe;
- ma berries makuru;
- yakanakisa kuravira maitiro emuchero;
- kukurumidza kukura mwero wegwenzi.
Izvo zvinokanganisa ndiko kusiri-kumwe panguva kumwe kuibva kwemabriji. Ganda rinogona kutsemuka kana muchero wawanda.
Maoriki anosvika 3,7 g. Iwo akatenderera kana akapetwa, akaunganidzwa mumakwenzi e5-8 zvidimbu. Vane hwema hunofadza. Ganda rakatetepa asi rakasimba. Kune mbeu zhinji mupurp, kuravira kwacho kunotapira uye kwakasviba, izvo shuga zvine 9,9%. Kuongorora kwekuravira hunhu - mashanu pamashanu poindi. Isu tinopa mufananidzo kurondedzero yeLeningradskaya currant dzakasiyana.
Makwenzi acho akaumbana, anopararira zvishoma. Miti inoputirwa, yakamira. Mashizha ane makobvu mashanu, akakura, erima girini mumvuri ne pubescence. Maruva acho akaumbwa segoblet, girini-chena aine pingi pinki tint.
Kukura currant "Leningradskaya"
Pakudyara currants, sarudza nzvimbo ine zuva, nzvimbo dziri padivi pefenzi dzinonyanya kunaka. Izvo zvakasiyana hazvibvumidze mvura inomira, saka ive shuwa yekuidhonza. Zvirinani kudyara mbesa muvhu ine jecha kana ine loamy ivhu, pH = 6-6,5.
Kuchekera kwegore negore kwakakosha kumutsidzira gwenzi. Inobatsira kuwedzera goho
Kuti matavi e lateral akure, uye ma currants kuti ave musango, mukudonha iwe unofanirwa kucheka matavi ekare ne ¼ ehurefu.
Kunyangwe hazvo chokwadi chekuti chakasiyana chinopesana nezvirwere, pasi pemamiriro ekunze asina kunaka, zvinokwanisika kukuvadza makwenzi ne powdery mildew, anthracnose, septoria, aphid nezvikwekwe. Iko hakuna kudikanwa kwekumirira kusvikira ma currants achirwara kana kufa, uchigara uchiita kurapwa kwekudzivirira. Muchirimo, pfapfaidza makwenzi necolloidal sulfur uye nitrafen solution.
Mhando yeLeningradskaya ndeyepasirese. Currant berries inogona kudyiwa nyowani kana kugadzirwa kubva kwavari kwechando. Kukohwa chirimwa chemhando yepamusoro, goho michero yacho panguva yakakodzera, zvikasadaro mabhurugwa mahombe anotsemuka.