Mukati
Glaucoma inokanganisa tsinga yemaziso, iyo inogamuchira zviratidzo kubva muretina, inoagadzirisa, uye inoaendesa kune inoona cortex yeuropi. Pasina kurapwa, tsinga dzetsinga dzinofa, uye hazvizogoneki kudzorera kuona.
Dambudziko rakakosha muglaucoma kuunganidzwa kwemvura yakawandisa intraocular, iyo ine yakavharidzirwa kubuda nzira. Kupesana nemashure ekuunganidza kwemvura, intraocular pressure inosimuka, iyo inotungamira kune clamping ye optic nerve, kuparadzwa kwayo zvishoma nezvishoma. Kana iyo nzira isina kumiswa, inotungamirira kuupofu, iyo haigoni kubviswa.
Kunyangwe kururamisa kwemaziso kuri kumwe kwekurapa kweglaucoma, inoshandiswa chete pamwe chete nemamwe marapirwo. Nzira yose inosarudzwa nechiremba mumwe nomumwe, chinangwa chikuru ndechekuderedza mutoro pane zvakaratidzwa, kudzorera kujekesa kwayo nekuvandudza mararamiro ehupenyu. Asi malenzi anogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa zvikanganiso zve refractive?
Ndinogona here kupfeka macontact lens kune glaucoma?
Kugadziriswa nemagirazi hakuna kukodzera kuvarwere vose. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nemararamiro, mitambo inoshanda kana hunyanzvi maficha. Naizvozvo, kururamisa lens kunoonekwa seyakanyanya nyore sarudzo yekugadzirisa zvikanganiso zve refractive. Asi mubvunzo wechisikigo unomuka, zvinotenderwa here kupfeka macontact lens e glaucoma kuitira kugadzirisa zvikanganiso zve refractive?
Mhinduro kumubvunzo uyu ichapiwa chete neophthalmologist, ichifunga nezvehuwandu hwezvinhu zvichajekeswa mushure mekuongorora kwakadzama uye kwakakwana. Muzhinji, kupfeka lenses hazvirambidzwe pamberi pe glaucoma, asi zvinodikanwa kusarudza mhando dzakadaro dzinotakura okisijeni zvakanaka kune cornea, dzinogona kupa huwandu hwakakwana hwehunyoro uye haizokanganisa hutano hwezvimiro zveziso.
Asi kazhinji zvinhu zvekuonana lenses hazvibatanidze zvakanaka nemamwe madonhwe e glaucoma, iyo chiremba anogona kuraira kugadzirisa chirwere. Dzimwe mhinduro dzekurapa glaucoma dzinogona kukanganisa kujeka kwe lens, maitiro ayo emuviri, saka haugone kushandisa madonhwe panguva yekupfeka zvigadzirwa.
Kana iwe uchida kusarudza nzira dzemaziso dzekugadzirisa kugadzirisa izvo zvichavandudza maonero mu glaucoma, asi panguva imwechete hazvizokuvadzi maziso, unoda kuonana neophthalmologist.
Ndeapi lenzi akanakira glaucoma
Nekuda kwekuwedzera kwe intraocular pressure, kuona acuity kunotambura, ukuru hwemasimi ekuona hunoderera. Chaizvoizvo, matambudziko anotanga mushure memakore makumi mana, pazera rechidiki, pathology haina kuwanda. Pasina kurapwa, inofambira mberi, uye varwere vane glaucoma vanoona zvakanyanya kudarika avo vanotambura nekuona zviri pedyo kana kuona zviri kure. Uye maererano, ivo vanoda kururamiswa kwakazara kwekukanganisa kwekuona. Hukukutu hwekutadza kuona hunoonekwa zvakanyanya nehuwandu hwekukuvadzwa kwetsinga yemaziso, sezvo iri iyo inotumira masaini kubva muretina kuenda kuuropi.
Contact lens, kana yakasarudzwa pamwe chete nachiremba, inogona kugadzirisa zvimwe zvezvinetso zvekurambana, kuvandudza maonero ekuona uye kuderedza dambudziko reziso. Iwe unogona kushandisa ese ari maviri akapfava lenses, ayo akasununguka kupfeka, uye akaoma, anopinza kune magasi, asi ane ruzivo ophthalmologist pakugadzwa anogona kusarudza rudzi rwechigadzirwa.
Iye achasarudza kuoma kwekukanganisa kwerefractive, kuongorora mamiriro eziso reziso uye sarudza chaiwo mhando.
Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pemalenzi eglaucoma uye akajairwa lenzi?
Kazhinji, dzinenge marudzi ese emalenzi akakodzera, zvigadzirwa hazvina maitiro chaiwo kune iyi pathology. Zvinongokosha kuziva pachine nguva kuti ndeipi yemishonga inofanira kushandiswa muchikamu chekutanga chechirwere. Mamwe acho haaenderane nekupfeka lenzi, anogona kuunganidza pamusoro pavo, uye anotungamira kune kusashivirira kwechigadzirwa.
Mukuwedzera, panguva iyo iwe unoda kutora madonhwe muchikoro, zvinokurudzirwa kubvisa lenzi kuitira kuti mishonga iwire zvakananga pa mucous membranes yeziso reziso.
Ongororo yevanachiremba nezve lens ye glaucoma
"Pandakapfeka lenzi," anodaro ophthalmologist Natalia Bosha, - muvarwere vane glaucoma, 2 mikuru paramita inofanirwa kucherechedzwa:
- shandisa lenzi chete akasarudzwa neophthalmologist (radius ye curvature ye lenses inokosha - kana ikagara zvakasimba pa cornea, kubuda kwemvura kubva kumativi epamberi yeziso kunogona kuvhiringidzika, iyo inowedzera nzira ye glaucoma),
- madonhwe anonyorerwa glaucoma anofanirwa kuiswa hafu yeawa asati apfeka lenzi, kana mushure mekubvisa lenzi.
Zvichienderana nemitemo iyi, vanhu vane glaucoma vanobudirira kushandisa lenzi.
Mibvunzo nemhinduro dzakakurumbira
Takakurukura neimwe nyanzvi ophthalmologist Natalia Bosha mukana wekupfeka lens ye glaucoma, zvinogoneka zvinopesana uye maitiro echirwere.