Iyo Lhasa Apso imbwa diki yekunakidzwa inosvika 6 kusvika 8 kg ye 25 cm muvarume. Mukadzi idiki zvishoma. Musoro wayo wakafukidzwa nejasi rakawanda, iro rinowira pasi kumaziso asi risingakanganisi chiono charo. Iri bhachi rakatwasuka, rine wiry rakareba uye rakawanda pamusoro pemuviri wese. Inogona kuva yakawanda mavara: goridhe, jecha, uchi, rima grey, ect.

Sangano reFédération Cynologique Internationale rinomuisa muBoka 9 reCompanion and Companion Imbwa uye Chikamu chechishanu, Imbwa dzeTibet.

Iyo Lhasa Apso inowanikwa kumakomo eTibet uye kutaridzika kwayo kwekutanga muEurope kunotangira muna 1854, muUnited Kingdom. Panguva iyoyo pakanga paine kuvhiringika kukuru pakati perudzi urwu neTibetan Terrier, Tsananguro yekutanga yeimbwa iyi yakazoburitswa muna 1901 naSir Lionel Jacob, pasi pezita reLhasa Terrier. Nguva pfupi yapfuura, muma1930, kirabhu yerudzi rweLhasa Apso yakavambwa muGreat Britain. Zita rerudzi urwu rakachinja kakawanda kusvika kuma1970, ndokuzozvisimbisa seLhasa Apso. Chiyero chemazuva ano cherudzi chakagadzwa zvakare makore mashoma gare gare.

Chengetedza kudzidzisa imbwa yako ichiri mudiki nekuti iyo Lahssa Aspo ine tsika yekuhukura zvakanyanya uye inogona kukudziridza hunhu husina kunaka kana ikasatorwa mumaoko kubva paudiki.

Chiyero cheInternational Cynological Federation chinomutsanangura sembwa "Anofara uye ane chokwadi nezvake." Upenyu, wakatsiga asi uchiratidza kusavimba nevamwe vanhu vausingazivi. “

Achinyumwira nomuzvarirwo, izvi hazvirevi kuti anonyara kana kuti ane hasha. Ngwarira kunyange zvazvo kurangarira apo unomusvika kuti chiono chake chomumativi chingaganhurirwa nejasi rake refu uye kuti nokudaro kungava kwakanaka kuzviratidzira amene kana kuti kusafambisa ruoko rwake nokukurumidza zvikuru pangozi yokumutyisa.

Maererano neKennel Club UK Purebred Dog Health Survey 2014, iyo Lhasa Apso inogona kugara kusvika kumakore gumi nemasere uye chikonzero chavo chikuru chekufa kana euthanasia kuchembera. Nekudaro, sedzimwe imbwa dzakachena, inogona kuve nehurwere hwekuzvarwa:

Kufambira mberi retinal atrophy

Chirwere ichi chinoratidzwa nekuderera kunowedzera kwe retina kwakafanana zvikuru pakati pembwa nevanhu. Pakupedzisira, inokonzera kurasikirwa zvachose kwekuona uye zvichida kuchinja kwemavara emeso, ayo anoita segirinhi kana yero kwavari. Maziso ese ari maviri anobatwa, zvakanyanya kana zvishoma panguva imwe chete uye zvakaenzana.

MuLhasa Apso, kuongororwa kunogoneka mukati mezera re3 uye inosanganisira, sedzimwe imbwa, yekuongorora ophthalmological. Iyo electroretinogram inogona kubvumira kuonekwa kwekare. Sezvineiwo hapana mushonga wechirwere ichi uye upofu parizvino haudzivisiki. (2)

Congenital hydrocephalus

Congenital hydrocephalus chirwere chinokonzerwa nekuwedzera kwecerebral ventricular system iyo inokonzera kuwedzera kwe intracranial pressure. Iyo ventricular system inobvumira kunyanya kutenderera kwecerebrospinal fluid uye yakawandisa yemvura iyi inokonzera kuwedzera uye kuwedzera mukumanikidza. Zviratidzo zvinoonekwa kubva pakuberekwa kana kuonekwa mumwedzi inotevera. Kunyanya, kune kuwedzera kwebhokisi recranial uye zviratidzo nekuda kweiyo intracranial hypertension, senge, semuenzaniso, kuderera kwekuchenjerera kana kusajairika mukutakura kwemusoro. Iko kukanganiswa kwemabasa etsinga kunogonawo kukonzera kukura kwekukura, kuneta, daze, kunetsa kwelocomotor, kutadza kuona kana kugwinha.

Zera uye nhangemutange yakasarudzika yakakosha pakuongororwa, asi kuongororwa kweurological kwakakwana uye x-ray inodiwa kusimbisa izvi.

Pakutanga, zvinokwanisika kuderedza kugadzirwa kwecerebrospinal fluid uye nokudaro kuderedza intracranial pressure ne diuretics, corticosteroids kana carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Izvo zvakare zvinokwanisika kuvandudza kunyaradza kwemhuka ine anticonvulsants kunyanya. Chechipiri, kune marapirwo ekuvhiya anogona kubatsira kubata yakawandisa cerebrospinal fluid. Zvisinei, kubudirira kwekuvhiyiwa kunoramba kuine zvishoma kana hydrocephalus iri congenital. Nokudaro, zvinowanzokurudzirwa kusunungura mhuka dzine simba rekuberekwa kwehydrocephalus uye kukuvadza kwakanyanya kwetsinga. (3)

entropion

Entropion chirwere cheziso chinokanganisa ziso. Zvikuru chaizvo, kutenderedza mukati menzira yemahara epazasi kana epamusoro eyelid, kana ese ari maviri. Iyo inowanzobata maziso ese uye inokonzera kusangana kweeyelashes ne cornea. Zviratidzo zvinosiyana uye zvinogona kuva zvishoma kusvika zvakanyanya zvakanyanya zvichienderana nekubatanidzwa kwe cornea.

Ongororo iri kure inoita kuti zvikwanise kuona kupetwa kweiyo entropion eyelid uye kushandiswa kwemwenje wakatsemuka kunoita kuti zvikwanise kutsvaga eyelashes yakanangana necornea. Kukuvadza kune yekupedzisira kunogona kuoneka ne biomicroscope.

Kurapa kuvhiyiwa kuderedza zvachose entropion uye mishonga yezviratidzo zve cornea.

MuLhasa Apso, nyaya dze trichiasis, dzine kana dzisina entropion, dzakataurwawo. Muchiitiko ichi, maeyelashes akaiswa nemazvo asi asina kujairika akakombama zvekuti anobva atariswa akananga kucornea. Nzira dzekuongororwa uye kurapwa dzakafanana. (4)

Iyo Lhasa Apso inonzi yakasarudzwa kuti iperekedze makaravhani muHimalaya uye kuvadzivirira kubva kumafungu. Naizvozvo zvirokwazvo ichakushamisa iwe nekusimba kwayo. Mamiriro ekunze akaomarara uye kureba kwenzvimbo yayakabva, yeTibet, yaiita kuti ive imbwa diki diki uye jasi rayo refu rakasanganiswa nejasi remukati rinodzivirira rinoita kuti ikwanise kutsungirira kutonhora kwakadzika kwemuchando. Nokudaro ichachinjira pamwe chete noupenyu hwomuguta nokumaruwa. Bhachi rayo refu richada kutarisisa uye kugara uchikwesha.