Imbwa iri pakati nepakati, ine muviri wakasimba uye une mhasuru, isina diki kana mafuta, ine nzeve dzakarembera uye maziso akasviba, mashava kana hazel.

Bvudzi : pfupi uye dense, dema, yero kana shava muruvara.

zera (kureba kunopera): 53 kusvika 59 cm yevanhurume uye 51 kusvika 58 cm yevakadzi.

uremu : kubva pa25 kusvika ku30 kg.

Kupatsanura FCI : N ° 122.

Maererano nengano, Labrador mhedzisiro yekubatana kweotter nembwa yeNewfoundland, pane imwe nzvimbo pachitsuwa ichi pamhenderekedzo yedunhu reLabrador, Canada. Aizotove natateguru imbwa yaSaint-John (guta guru reNewfoundland) akaenda kugungwa kunobatsira vabati vehove uye haana kuzeza kusvetukira mugungwa rine aizi kuti adzose hove nezvinhu zvakapfuura. pabhodhi. Varedzi vehove vakaidzosa kuEngland pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechi 1903 uye pakarepo veChirungu varistocracy vakaona mune iyi imbwa hunhu kuti hushandiswe pakuvhima. Kuyambuka kwakawanda kwakaitwa nembwa dzekuvhima dzemunharaunda muzana rino ramakore uye kirabhu yeBritish Kennel yakaziva rudzi urwu rwakagadzirwa muna 1911. Kuvambwa kweFrench Labrador Club kwakatevera munguva pfupi muXNUMX.

Kudzikama kwake, ushamwari, kuvimbika uye kusimba kwehunhu hwake ndeyengano. Iyo Labrador ine moyo murefu nevanhu, vadiki nevakuru. Ane hungwaru, anoteerera uye ane shungu dzokudzidza uye kushandira. Unhu uhwu hunomuita imbwa inoshanda inokwanisa kubatsira vanhu vakaremara (semuenzaniso, vasina kuona), kuita mabasa ekununura (avalanche kana kutsvaga rubble) uye mapurisa nekuda kwekunzwa kwake kunhuhwirira kwakanyanya.

Rudzi urwu haruna chero dambudziko rakakura rehutano rakanangana naro. Hupenyu hweLabrador hunotarisirwa kuyerwa nezvidzidzo zvakasiyana kubva pamakore gumi kusvika gumi nemaviri. Muongororo yakakura yeanoda kusvika 10 Labradors, iyo British Kennel Club yakanyora avhareji yehupenyu hwemakore 12 nemwedzi gumi uye zera repakati pakufa kwemakore matatu (zvinoreva kuti hafu yembwa yaigara - kupfuura zera iri). (7) Maererano nekuongorora kumwe chete, zvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu zvembwa dzakanga dzisina chirwere uye chikonzero chavo chikuru chekufa kwaiva kukwegura, mberi kwekenza uye chirwere chemwoyo. Chirwere chainyanya kuzivikanwa chaive lipoma, bundu remafuta asina kunaka, kazhinji rinowanikwa pasi peganda mudumbu nezvidya, richiteverwa neosteoarthritis, gokora dysplasia, mamiriro eganda uye hip dysplasia. .

12% yeLabradors muUnited States vane hip dysplasia, iyo inonyanya kukanganisa imbwa huru, inofungidziraVachibatsira Nheyo yeMhuka. Mamwe mararamiro emapfupa anocherechedzwa, akadai segokora dysplasia uye patella dislocation. (2)

Labrador Retriever Club yeGreat Britain irikunetsekana zvakanyanya nekuwedzera kwekuwanda kwemamwe magomarara eganda murudzi uye inoda kuziva nhaka yekuchinja kwemajini inosanganisirwa: Mastocytomas (bundu rinowanzozivikanwa reganda, kusanganisira hutsinye hunosiyana zvakanyanya, kubva pakupfava kusvika kunyoro. ane hasha zvikuru), Melanoma (rarer) uye Soft tissue sarcomas (kana anaplastic sarcoma). Mabundu ese aya anorapwa nekuvhiyiwa kubvisa bundu racho. Izvi zvinosanganiswa nechemotherapy / radiotherapy kana resection isingagoneke.

Kuti uve neLabrador mune hutano hwakanaka hwemuviri uye hwepfungwa, iwe unoda (yakakomberedzwa) gadheni raanogona kupedza maawa akawanda pazuva. Imbwa iyi ine hungwaru zvakakwana, zvisinei, kujairana nehupenyu hweguta (muridzi wake anozofanira kutsvaga paki padhuze nemba yake). Ichokwadi kune kwayakatangira, Labrador inoda kushambira uye kufembera mumvura. Imbwa iyi inogamuchira zvikuru dzidzo nekudzidziswa.