Mukati
Kazhinji tinonzwa nezvechirwere cheLyme - musoro wacho unova wepamusoro-soro mumamiriro emwaka wezhizha uye kuratidzwa kuchirwere cheLyme mushure mekurumwa nekwekwe uye dendere paganda. Chirwere ichi chakakomba chinokonzerwa nemabhakitiriya anoparadzirwa nezvikwekwe, izvo zvinoda chaizvo kugara paganda revanhu nemhuka. Inofungidzirwa kuti mumamiriro ezvinhu echiPolish inenge yese yekiti inotapukirwa nebhakitiriya, saka zvakakosha zvikuru kudzivisa kusangana nayo, uye kana zvikaitika kuti chikwekwe chinozviwana chiri paganda, kuita nekukurumidza uye nenzira kwayo. Nzira yekuziva sei chirwere cheLyme? Pane nzira dzokuzvidzivirira nadzo kwairi here? Kurapa kuri kufamba sei?
Chirwere cheLyme - zviratidzo
O Chirwere cheRyme tave kunzwa zvakanyanya uye zvakanyanya mazuva ano. Haisi nguva dzose inogoneka kunyatsoiongorora - kunyanya muchikamu chekutanga. Kubva pakuona kwehutano, kune zvikamu zvitatu zvekliniki zvechirwere ichi - kutanga kwenharaunda, kutanga kuparadzirwa uye kunonoka. Chekutanga, chinonyanya kukosha chiratidzo chechirwere ichi erythema - iyo inooneka pakarepo mushure mekurumwa kwechikwekwe uye zvishoma nezvishoma inowedzera huwandu hwayo apo chirwere chinokura. Kazhinji, chiratidzo ichi paganda chinoonekwa mazuva mashomanana mushure mekurumwa, dzimwe nguva kusvika kunyange anenge 15 cm muhupamhi. Kana erythema paganda inoregeredzwa uye inopfuurira kwemazuva akati wandei, kune njodzi yakakura yekuti mabhakitiriya achapinda muropa, kubva kwaanowana nyore kupinda nhengo dzemukati. Zvadaro chirwere chinopinda munguva yekupedzisira yekliniki. Padanho rekuonekwa kuputika kweganda uye hunhu kutsvuka - kurapwa kunoitwa kunogumira pakutora mishonga yemuromo.
Zviratidzo zvekupedzisira zvechirwere cheLyme
Kana spirochetes ikapinda muropa, nhengo dzose dzomukati dziri pangozi, kunyanya kazhinji chirwere ichi chinorwisa Hudyu (ibvi, gumbo). Mukuwedzera, pane zvishoma zviratidzo zvechimiro, zvinowanzobatanidzwa nezvimwe zvirwere: kuora muviri, kuneta kusingaperi, kushaya hope, chills, kutuka. Dambudziko rinowanzoitika rinosangana nehutachiona hwechikwekwe spirochete imeningitis uye encephalitis. Ichi chirwere chinonzi neuroborreliosis. Inowanzoperekedzwa nezviratidzo zvakadai semusoro wakakomba, kuoma kwemutsipa, kusvotwa, kurutsa, kusanzwa, matambudziko ekugadzirisa, zviratidzo zvepfari. Kune zvisingawanzoitika zviratidzo zvechirwere cheLyme zvinosanganisira: myocarditis, matambudziko ekugaya, cystitis, kusagadzikana kwekuenda kumwedzi.
Chirwere cheLyme - nzira yekurapa nayo?
Nzira yakanakisa yekubata nayo Chirwere cheRyme ndiko kukurumidza kuongororwa. Nokudaro, zvakakosha zvikuru kukwanisa kuzviziva ganda zviratidzo zvechirwerenokuti muchikamu chino ndipo panonyanya kurapa. Zvose mhando dzechirwere cheLyme inorwiswa nekushandisa kurapa kwakakodzera kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, iyo yakareba - nokuti inotora kusvika kumazuva 21-28. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, chirwere ichi chinogona kurapwa, asi kuongororwa kwepakutanga kunokosha. Mukati mekurapa, vamiririri vanoshandiswa, nekuda kwekuti izvo zvinogumbura hazviregi zviratidzo.
Chirwere cheLyme - chinogona kudzivirirwa here?
Zvinosuruvarisa, mishonga yemazuva ano haisati yawana mushonga unoshanda wekudzivirira chirwere ichi. Chirwere chinowedzera uye chine ngozi - kushandiswa kwenguva refu kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kunokanganisa zvakanyanya kupera kwehutano hwemuviri. Zvese izvi zvinhu zvinofanirwa kukurudzira uye kuwedzera kungwarira mumamiriro ezvinhu ane njodzi yekusangana nazvo simba. Zvinonyanya kukosha munyaya iyi kunyatsoongorora ganda rako mushure mekufamba mumafuro kana musango, uchiteerera kune groin - apa ndipo matinji vanoda kutandara. akawana matinji inofanira kudhonzwa kunze nema tweezers, uchichenjerera kuti usasiye chero chikamu chezvipembenene muganda. Nemaitiro madiki aya, unogona kuzvibatsira ne-high-proof, neutralizing doro.