Mukati
Hazvina mhosva kuti zvingaite sekunyepedzera sei, asi nhoroondo ndiyo yedu zvese. Kana nzanga isina nhoroondo yakafanana, saka haisi nzanga zvachose. Basa remubhawa rinotsamirawo munhoroondo, nekuti bartending classics haisi chinhu kunze kwekuratidzwa kwenhoroondo refu yekuvandudzwa kwetsika yedoro. Nhasi pa therumdiary.ru ini ndichakuudza nezve mangange bartenders vezana ramakore rapfuura. Mazana emakore, apo, chaizvoizvo, tsika iyi yakaberekwa. Mazana emakore ebartending classics. Vakomana ava vakatoita mazita avo munhoroondo, izvo zvinoreva kuti ivo vari chikamu chevanhu chero kupi zvako uko tsika yedoro inogamuchirwa, kureva, zvachose.
Hunhu hwakanyanya kukosha muindasitiri yebhawa
Zvakanaka, vamwe ngano dzemubhawa zvakatonyorwa muBhaibheri revashandi vebhawa, iro rinogara richivandudzwa nemazita matsva. Ndotanga nevakatanga cult yebhawa.
Frank Meyer
The Austrian ndiwo muenzaniso wengano. Ndiye iye baba vepfungwa nuances mubasa rebartender. Mashoko ake akaburukira munhoroondo:Bartender anofanira kunge ari kemisiti, physiologist uye psychologist“. Akavaka basa rake pane inozivikanwa French Ritz Hotel, achishanda muCambon bar. Aive makore ekuma20, makore egoridhe emakorokoza. Nguruve dzake dzaiva bohemia yose yeFrance kusvika pakufa kwake muna 1947.
Mabvi ake eBee uye Royal Highball cocktails akararama mune yakagadziridzwa fomu kusvika nhasi. Vatengi vake vaive madzimambo nemachinda, machinda eRussia nemazana evaYankees vaienda nechikepe kuFrance kunongotora chinwiwa kubva mumaoko aFrank. Iye ndiye munyori webhuku rakasarudzika "The Artistry of Mixing Drinks" (Iyo Art yeKusanganisa Zvinwiwa), iro rakabudiswa mune zvine mwero edition ye1300 mabhuku. Kumabhuku aya kune kurwisana kunotyisa pamaokisheni pakati pemabhawa pasi rose.
Constant Ribalaiga
Constante in'anga, Constante ndiye mambo wemakorokoto uye, pakupedzisira, Constante ndiye ishe weDaiquiri. VaCatalan vakashanda muFlorida bar, yaive muCuba. Apa ndipo pakaungana beau monde kubva kumativi ese enyika kuti tiravire "daiquirikubva kuConstante pachake. Nemhaka yeunyanzvi hwake hwehutano uye kukwanisa kugadzirira Frozen Daiquiri ane njere, Constante akava muridzi webhari muna 1918, iyo yaakatumidza kuti Floridita muna 1940. Ribalaiga akafa pakakwirira pakuzivikanwa kwake muna 1952.
Harry Johnson
Sezvineiwo, zvishoma zvinozivikanwa nezve bartender uyu, akasiya chiratidzo chinobatika munhoroondo. Akaberekwa muna 1843 muKoningsberg (Kaliningrad yanhasi). Harry akashanda muSan Francisco ndokuzovhura imwe yeakakurumbira mabhawa eUS panguva iyoyo muChicago. Asi muna 1871, moto unotyisa wakapisa muguta, uyo wakapisa bhawa rake. Nekuda kweizvozvo, Harry Johnson akamanikidzwa kutanga hupenyu hutsva uye akatanga nekushanda mumahotera makuru epasirese, kunyanya, mahotera muEurope. Akatanga kudzidzisa zvakavanzika zvekusanganisa zvinwiwa. Kune vatengesi vebhawa pasi rose, akava muenzaniso wemumiririri akakodzera webasa rake.
Pamusana pemabasa ake ekudzidzisa, akapiwa zita remadunhurirwa rokuti "Dean". Zvinozivikanwa kuti muna 1869 Harry akava Champion mukugadzirira cocktails muUnited States.
Ruzivo rwake rwese rwakaiswa mubhuku "Harry Johnson's Bartender's Manual" (Harry Johnson's Bartender's Manual). Iri bhuku rinozivikanwa sechisikwa chakanyanya kukosha chakagadzirirwa bhawa rehunyanzvi. Zvinoshamisa, asi izano raHarry Johnson iro rakakosha nanhasi.
Jerry Thomas (Jeremiah P Thomas)
Hoyo, baba veindasitiri yebhawa. Pamusoro pezvakanaka, akapiwa zita remadunhurirwa rokuti "Purofesa". Aive mumwe wevatangi vemixologist uye mukurumbira wakaipisisa kupfuura Mutungamiri Grant pachake, uyo akabata Jerry kufodya nekuda kwejoka rake renhoroondo, randichanyora pazasi. Thomas akashanda muSan Francisco, muWestern Hotel uye akagamuchira $ 400 pamwedzi nokuda kwebasa rake, iro panguva iyoyo raipfuura muhoro weVice President weAmerica (uye ndinoda zvikuru). Jerry akaberekwa muna 1825. Pazera remakore makumi maviri, akatanga basa rake semubhawa mutaundi rokumusha kwake reNew Haven. Akatamira kuSan Francisco muna 20, kwaakafamba nechikepe mushure mekufamba kwenguva refu mugungwa semutyairi wengarava.
Mushure mekushanda mumugodhi wegoridhe, akawana bhawa rake rekutanga pamba, ndokuzovhura nzvimbo muNew York neNew Orleans. MuLiberty City, akashanda pabhawa rine mukurumbira kumahombekombe ekumabvazuva, Metropolitan. Uye paBroadway, akanga ari mutariri webhawa renhoroondo Nhamba 1239. Kubva muna 1859, Jerry akafamba-famba muEurope, achiunza seti yake yesirivha yebhartender.
Muna 1862, Thomas akaburitsa How to Mix Drinks kana The Bon-Vivant's Companion, kwaakatsanangura zvakakosha zvemixology panguva iyoyo. Muna 1872 imwe inoteedzana nebhuku iri, The Bartender's Guide kana How to Mix All Types of Plain and Fancy Drinks, yakabudiswa.
Kubva muzvinhu zvinofadza: paaishanda paresitorendi yeEldorado muSan Francisco, Jerry akadhakwa negen’a rematsotsi rakapaza muresitorendi kuba nokubira. Jerry haana kurasikirwa uye akavapa chinwiwa, asi ivo vakanga vasina kurasikirwa zvakare - vakaitora ndokunwa, izvo zvakavaita kuti vanzwe chiveve uye somugumisiro vakazvipira kumapurisa. Hounoi akadaro pano iye, “Muzvinafundo. Muresitorendi imwe chete iyoyo, vakagadzira cocktail Blue Blazer (Blue Blazer), iyo nhasi kune nzvimbo shoma dzekuyedza.
Iyo cocktail recipe iri nyore, asi yakaoma kugadzirira:
- 60 ml scotch tepi
- maspuni maviri eshuga
- 60 ml mvura inopisa (inofashaira yakananga)
- lemon peel twist
Kubva mundiro unoda doro doro uye 2 makapu esimbi.
Izvo zvinodiwa kudziya makapu esimbi, uye kudira mvura inopisa mune imwe, uye scotch tape mune yechipiri. Whisky inoda kuiswa pamoto uye kudururira zvese zvinwiwa kakawanda pakati pemakapu. Zvadaro tinodzima murazvo, tidururire shuga mukati mayo uye tidururire mumugagi wedoro, shongedza uye uende =).
Vateveri vaJerry vekokitari iyi vakaiwana ipapo, kuti akachinja kushumirwa kwechinwiwa nekuwedzera chinhu chakavanzika - minus 10 madhigirii ekushisa kunze. Kubva ipapo Blue Blazer yakava cocktail yechando chete.
Giuseppe Cypriani
Akashanda muVenice pabhawa yeHarry, kwaakabudirira kunyora cocktail yeBellini muna 1943, yakave yemhando yepamusoro pakati pezvinyakare. Iwe uchashamisika, asi carpaccio chisikwa chake zvakare. Hemingway, Rothschilds, Maugham nevamwe vazhinji vakashanyira Harry's Bar yake, uye Prince Charles naLady Dee vakashanyirawo bhawa rake.
Fernand Petio
Mumakore ekuma20, cocktail inoshamisa yakatanga kutenderera kuParis - musanganiswa we50:50 vodka netomato juice. Ehe, hongu, iyi ndiyo yakafanana ngano Ropa Mary uye yakagadzirwa naPetio. Zvakaitika muNew York bar, iyo yaiva muParis. VaFrench vakanga vasingakoshesi Bloody Mary, asi veYankee vaiva noushamwari zvikuru. Muna 1934, Cipriani akanga atova muguta reNew York, achishanda paKing Call bar. Ikoko Mary weRopa akatanga kuwedzera simba. Zita rekutanga rejongwe ndiRed Snapper (Red Snapper), asi mumwe wevashanyi vebhawa akangoerekana adaidza chinwiwa ichi zita remazuva ano uye yakanamatira pairi.
Nhasi kune misiyano yakawanda yeRopa Mary uye ini ndichataura nezve iyi cocktail muzvinyorwa zvinotevera.
Johnny Brooks
Uyu murume ndiye akatanga kurarama mune martini lemon peel, uye unoziva zvinorevei? Izvi zvinoreva kuti Brooks akazove mumwe wevanyori-vanyori veiyo ine mukurumbira Martini cocktail, iyo bartender yega yega inofanirwa kugadzirira nemazvo. Ini ndichataura nezve cocktail gare gare, pamwe kunyange neRopa Mary =). Johnny akashanda paStork Club bar muNew York, uko chidhakwa chimwe chetecho Hemingway, Kennedy pachake nemudzimai wake, uye kunenge kunwa Roosevelts kwaigara kuchidonha.
Mashoko mashoma pamusoro penzvimbo yebasa rake. Kunyangwe mumutemo wakaoma, zvinwiwa zvakanakisa zvaipihwa pakaunda yekubhawa. Cheni yegoridhe ine makarati 14 yakarembera pamusuwo, uye mabharumu akazara manotsi akadonha kubva padenga paManheru eGore Idzva. Mibairo yakasiyana-siyana yakanyorwa mumanotsi, kusvika kumotokari yemhando yepamusoro. Izvi ndizvo zvazvaive, iyo Aist bar.
Zvakanaka, ava ndivo vakomana vakagadzira bar classics. Zvechokwadi, izvi zvishoma chete, uye ini ndicharamba ndichinyora nezvengano dzakadaro nemufaro mukuru. Ndinokutendai nekuteerera kwenyu. Verenga, dzidza, taura pane therumdiary.ru uye unyore kune email zvigadziriso!