Melanoleuca subpulverulenta yakasvibiswa zvakanaka
- Chikamu: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kupatsanura: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kirasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Order: Agaricales (Agaric kana Lamellar)
- Mhuri: Tricholomataceae (Tricholomovye kana Ryadovkovye)
- Genus: Melanoleuca (Melanoleuca)
- Type: Melanoleuca subpulverulenta (Melanoleuca subpulverulenta)
Zita razvino: Melanoleuca subpulverulenta (Pers.)
Musoro: 3,5-5 cm mudhayamita, kusvika 7 cm pasi pemamiriro akanaka. Muhowa hudiki, hwakatenderedzwa, convex, gare gare inotwasanudza kune flat kana flat procumbent, inogona kunge ine diki yakaora mwoyo nzvimbo pakati. Inenge nguva dzose ine tubercle duku inooneka zvakajeka pakati pevhavha. Ruvara rwebrownish, brownish-grey, beige, beige-grey, grey, grayish-white. Iyo pamusoro pekapu yakafukidzwa zvakanyanya neyakaonda yehupfu, inopenya mukunyorova uye kuchena kana yakaomeswa, saka, mumamiriro ekunze akaoma, zvivharo zveMelanoleuca zvakanyoroveswa mukume zvinotaridzika zvakachena, zvinenge zvichena, unofanirwa kutarisisa kuti uone jira jena. paganda pfumbu. Iyo plaque inoparadzirwa zvakanaka pakati pekapu uye yakakura yakananga kumucheto.
mahwendefa: nhete, yepakati frequency, acreted ne zino kana kudzika zvishoma, ine mahwendefa. Panogona kunge paine ma notches akanyatsotsanangurwa. Dzimwe nguva mahwendefa akareba anogona kuve nemashizha, dzimwe nguva kune anastomoses (mabhiriji pakati pemahwendefa). Pavadiki, vanochena, nekufamba kwenguva vanova nekrimu kana kuti yero.
gumbo: nechepakati, 4-6 cm kureba, yakaenzana muhupamhi, inogona kuwedzera zvishoma kune hwaro. Yakaenzana cylindrical, yakatwasuka kana zvishoma yakakombama pahwaro. Muhowa diki, inogadzirwa, yakasununguka muchikamu chepakati, ipapo isina. Rudzi rwechidzitiro rwuri mumavara echivharo kana kuti kureruka zvishoma, kuenda kuzasi kwakasviba, mune grey-brown tones. Pasi pemahwendefa ari pagumbo, iyo thinnest powdery coating inowanzoonekwa, sepaheti. Gumbo rose rakafukidzwa nemafibhiri akaonda (fibers), semamwe fungus erudzi rweMelanoleuca, muMelanoleuca subpulverulenta idzi fibrils dzakachena.
mhete: kushaikwa.
Pulp: dense, chena kana chena, haichinji ruvara kana yakuvadzwa.
Futa: pasina maitiro.
manakiro: yakapfava, isina zvinhu
Kunetsana: 4-5 x 6-7 µm.
Inokura mumagadheni uye muvhu rakaomeswa. Nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzinoratidza zvose ivhu rakaorera (mapindu, patsangadzi yakanyatsocheneswa) uye uswa husina kurimwa huswa, mativi emigwagwa. Zvakawanikwa zvinowanzotaurwa mumasango econiferous - pasi pepines uye firs.
Iyo fungus haiwanzo, ine mashoma akanyorwa akasimbiswa akawanikwa.
Melanoleuca yakasvibiswa inobereka michero kubva muhafu yechipiri yezhizha uye, sezviri pachena, kusvika mukupera kwematsutso. Munzvimbo dzinodziya - uye munguva yechando (somuenzaniso, muIsrael).
Iyo data haina kuenderana.
Dzimwe nguva inonyorwa se "Mushroom Anodyiwa eIdiki Anozivikanwa", asi zvakanyanya "Edibility isingazivikanwe". Zviripachena, izvi zvinokonzerwa nekushaikwa kwerudzi urwu.
Chikwata cheWikiMushroom chinokuyeuchidza kuti haufanire kuyedza edible iwe pachako. Ngatimirirei maonero ane chiremera emycologists uye vanachiremba.
Kunyange pasina data rakavimbika, isu tichaona Melanoleuca yakanyoroveswa mukume semhando isingadyike.
Mufananidzo: Andrey.