Milk casein allergy chirwere chekudya chinowanzobata vacheche nevana vari pasi pemakore matatu. Inoratidzwa nekutsvuka uye kuchenesa kweganda, pamwe chete nezviratidzo zvekudya, izvo zvinoitika nokukurumidza kana zvishoma mushure mekudya kwemukaka. Kusawirirana uku kunopera zvega muzviitiko zvakawanda. 3 kusvika 70% yevana vanorapwa nemakore matatu.

Pakati pemakumi matatu kana kupfuura mapuroteni mumukaka wemhou, anonyanya allergenic ndeye β-lactoglobulin uye kesiin. Izvi zvinokonzeresa allergies kwenguva refu.

Kubva pashoko rechiLatin rokuti caseus rinoreva kuti "chizi", casein ipuroteni inoumba chikamu chikuru chenitrogenous zvikamu zvemukaka wemhuka dzinoyamwisa. Semuenzaniso, kune 30 g / L mumhou uye 9 g / L muvakadzi.

Muchiitiko chekusawirirana, immune system inobata zvisiri izvo kune casein, uye inogadzira masoja ekudzivirira ekudzivirira.

Casein inoshandiswawo nevamwe vatambi sezvokudya zvinowedzera kuvaka mhasuru uye kufambisa kuvandudzwa kwayo. Inonyanya kushandiswa zvakanyanya nevanovaka muviri.

Casein inowanikwa mune zvese zvekudya zvine mukaka, ungave mukaka wemombe, wembudzi, wemakwai, wenyati, wemhara:

• Butter
• ruomba
• cheese
• mukaka
• whey
• ice

Inowanikwawo mumombe, veal, chikafu chevana, chikafu chehupfu.

Inoshandiswawo mukuumbwa kwezvimwe zvakawanda zvigadzirwa zvemaindasitiri zvakaita semukaka kana chokoreti chena, sandwich chingwa, makuki, makeke, yoghurts, masosi akagadzirwa kana kunyangwe mumaindasitiri anotonhora ekucheka.

“Casein allergies chikamu chekusawirirana nemapuroteni ose omukaka wemhou, kunyange kana casein iri iyo yakanyanya kurwarisa,” anodaro Purofesa Christophe Dupont, chiremba weallergist. "Zviratidzo zvakasiyana uye zvinogona kuitika zvakanyanya kana zvishoma nekukurumidza mushure mekudya mukaka."

Isu tinosiyanisa:

Maitiro ekukurumidza

Zvinoitika asingasviki maawa maviri mushure mekudya mukaka wemhou: mikoko, kurutsa, kurwadziwa mudumbu, manyoka uye dzimwe nguva kuvapo kweropa muchituru. Uye zvakasarudzika, anaphylactic shock ine malaise.

Zvishoma zvishoma uye gare gare zviratidzo 

Sezvo :

• gastroesophageal reflux,
• marwadzo emudumbu
• colic,
• bloating
• kuonda.

“Kusawirirana nemapuroteni emukaka wemhou kunogonawo kukonzera kuita kweganda, nekuonekwa kwe eczema, zvigamba zvitsvuku, kuvaviwa, mapundu.

Zviratidzo zvekufema

Kufanana neasthma, chikosoro kana kunyange mhino inomhanya, inogonawo kuoneka.

Mhou yemukaka weprotein allergy inofanira kusiyaniswa kubva kune lactose kusashivirira iyo isiri chirwere chegomarara.

Allergy kumapuroteni emukaka anogona kuoneka mavhiki matatu azvarwa uye kusvika kumwedzi misere kusvika gumi yezera. 70 kusvika 90% yevana vanorapwa nemakore matatu.

Izvi zvinoguma nekutsvuka uye kuputika kweganda, pamwe chete nezviratidzo zvekugaya (kudzokazve, kurutsa, kuvhara, manyoka kana kurwadziwa kwemudumbu).

MuFrance, rudzi urwu rwekusawirirana runokanganisa anenge mumwe muvana makumi mana. Kunyange zvazvo vabereki vose vari vaviri vane allergies, chirwere ichi chinobata anenge mwana mumwechete muvashanu.

Vacheche vanorwara neprotein yemukaka wemhou vane njodzi huru yekukudziridza imwe nzira yekusawirirana pavanenge vachikura: kusagadzikana kwechikafu, hay fever, asima, semuenzaniso.

“Nguva zhinji, kusawirirana kweprotein yemukaka wemombe kunopora munhu asati asvitsa makore matatu, ndosaka asingawanzoitiki kuvanhu vakuru.”

Kuongororwa kunonyanya kuenderana nezviratidzo zvechipatara, asiwo pakuongorora kweganda (prick-test) iyo inogona kuitwa muhofisi yevana chiremba kana allergist. Chiremba anozobaya ganda repamusoro kuburikidza nedonhwe remukaka uye otarisa maitiro eganda.

Kuongororwa ropa kunogona kurongerwa kutarisa kuvepo kwemasoja anorwisa mapuroteni emukaka wemhou, immunoglobulins E (IgE). "Kazhinji, iyo immunological mechanism haisanganisire IgE, saka unofanirwa kuziva maitiro ekuziva allergy kumapuroteni emukaka wemombe pane zviratidzo zvekiriniki, kunyangwe kuongororwa kweropa kwakashata".

Muvanhu vakuru, kurapwa kweallergies kumaprotein emukaka wemhou kunobva pakudya kwekubvisa kusasanganisa chikafu chemukaka kubva mukudya. “Kutapurika kwemunhu ega kunogona kuita basa. Munhu mukuru alleji kuprotein yemukaka wemhou dzimwe nguva anogona kushivirira zvishoma, kunyanya kana iri mumhando yakabikwa zvakanyanya senge makuki ”.

Nezvevana vanorwara nemapuroteni emukaka wemhou, kudya kunosiyana zvichienderana nezera ravo.

Mwedzi mina isati yasvika, kana mwana achiyamwiwa naamai vake chete (pasina chero mukaka wemhou), amai vanogona kukurudzirwa kutevera kudya pasina mapuroteni emukaka wemombe kwemavhiki mashoma.

Kana mwana asina kuyamwiswa kana amai vasingakwanisi kana kuti vasingadi kutevera kudya kusingabatanidzi mapuroteni emukaka, mhinduro dzinoverengeka dziripo dzakadai seyakawedzerwa mukaka wemhou protein hydrolysates.

"Isu tinoshandisa mafomu evacheche akawanda uye akawanda anogadzirwa nerice protein hydrolysates, iyo inovaka muviri inogadziriswa zvakakwana. Soy-yakavakirwa vacheche formula (kushandiswa kwayo kunongotenderwa kubva pamwedzi mitanhatu, nekuda kweiyo phyto-estrogen yemukati) ikozvino yakasiiwa ”.