Mukati
Nguva yezhizha iri kuuya, kuwedzera kune yakanaka, yezuva uye mazuva akareba, inowanzoreva kurwisana nezvipembenene zvakawanda, kunyanya zvinowanzoitika mumamiriro ekudziya uye emvura. Umhutu zvirokwazvo huchava mumwe wavo. Mukuwedzera kune chokwadi chokuti kusangana navo - ichy, papules isina kunaka - inongova isingafadzi kune ganda, kurohwa nemamiskites kunotakurawo njodzi yekutapukirwa nezvirwere zvakawanda. Zvirwere zvakadaro hazviwanzoitiki, kunyange zvazvo zvisingagoni kubviswa. Ndezvipi zvirwere izvi? Ndezvipi zvimwe zvirwere zvinogona kukonzerwa nekusangana kwevanhu neumhutu?
Zvirwere zvinotakura zvipembenene - kusangana pedyo neumhutu
Sezvimwe zvipembenene - uye neumhutu - mhando dzeumhutu zvinogona kunge zvakasiyana. Kusangana ne umhutu kazhinji inoguma inoramba ichikwenya kwatiri, mosquito yechikadzi inosiya mushure mekemikari inoshatisa ganda, zvichikonzera kuzvimba nekukwenya.
MuPoland, unogona kutapukirwa nehosha yemwoyo, iyo inogona kuitika muvanhu, kunyange zvazvo inowanzoonekwa mumbwa. Inokonzerwa neparasite inowanikwa nyore nyore kuSouthern Europe, North America, Australia neAsia, ndicho chikonzero zvirwere zvakawanda zvechirwere ichi zvichiitika ikoko. MuPoland, zvakanyanya kuoma kuwana hutachiona hwakadaro, kazhinji immune system yemuviri inotarisana nekurwisa ichi chirwere. Kunewo zvakasiyana-siyana zveparasite, iyo iri pasi peganda uye kana yakavharwa pamativi ekunze eganda inozviratidza sediki diki. Kuongororwa kwakakwana munyaya iyi kunofanira kupera nekupindira kwekuvhiya.
Zvisinei, zviri nyore kukudziridza chirwere ichi mumbwa - kurapwa kwechirwere kwakaoma uye panguva imwechete kunokonzera ngozi kuhupenyu.
Zvirwere zvinotakura mosquito - leishmaniasis
kumubvunzo Umhutu hunoparadzira zvirwere here? MuPoland, zvinosuruvarisa, mhinduro ndihungu. Mumwe wavo ndiye leishmaniasisizvo zvipembenene izvi zvinotakura kuSouth America, Africa neWestern Asia. Uye mune iyi kesi, hutachiona hunowanzo kuitika kuburikidza nekuparadzira chirwere kuburikidza nembwa. MuPoland, zviitiko zvakadaro zvinowanikwa muvanhu vanga vari kunze kwenyika kwenguva yakati - semuenzaniso pavanenge vari pazororo paGungwa reMediterranean. Utachiona hunoratidzwa negrey ruvara rweganda, maronda akawanda.
mwe zvirwere zvinoparadzirwa neumhutu marariya inowanikwa zvikuru munyika dzeAfrica. Ichi chirwere chine ngozi zvikuru chinogonawo kuunzwa kubva kune nzendo dzevashanyi. Inokonzerwa nemhando chaiyo yeparasite. Chirwere ichi chinozviratidza nenzira yakanyatsonaka - inopfuurira kupisa kwakanyanya, kupindirana kwekutonhora, kudikitira zvakanyanya.
Chimwe chirwere chinopfuudzwa neumhutu iDengue fever, ine ngozi zvakaenzana, inoratidzirwa nokuitika kwehemorrhagic diathesis.
Imwe zvekare chirwere chinokonzerwa neumhutu inonzi yellow fever, iyo nzira inogona kureva kukanganisa kuchiropa neitsvo, kubuda ropa kubva mudumbu.
Umhutu - sei kuzvidzivirira?
Sezvo kusangana kwepedyo nehumhutu kunogona kureva njodzi yakakomba yekubatwa nechirwere chakakomba, mubvunzo unoramba uripo - kutiza sei kubva kwavari? Tisati tasvika kumakemikari anodzinga mosquito, zvakakosha kufunga nezvazvo kuchengetedzwa kwepanyamaizvo zvinogona kupihwa, kusanganisira nekudyara zvirimwa mumba zvinonyatso kuodza mwoyo umhutu kubva pakugara munzvimbo dzakapoteredza. Izvi zvinosanganisira geraniums, catnip, basil. Mosquito inodzora Kune zvakare matomatisi, hanyanisi, gariki nekudya zvinhu izvi zvakawanda. Mukuwedzera, umhutu haufariri kunhuwa kweziya rinobudiswa mushure mekudya vhitamini B6. Yakanakira umhutu kunewo mafuta anokosha.
Kana zvasvika pakurumwa neumhutu, rubatsiro runoshanda rwekutsvuka kwekutsvuka kuchava compress yakagadzirwa nevhiniga kana salicylic doro. Mafuta akakosha uye muto weremoni anoshandiswawo kuita izvi.