Mukati
Oliver Sachs anozivikanwa nekutsvagisa kwake mukushamisa kwe psyche yemunhu. Mubhuku Musicophilia, anoongorora simba remimhanzi pesvedzero pavarwere, vaimbi uye vanhuwo zvavo. Isu tinokuverengera uye tinogovera zvinyorwa zvinonyanya kufadza.
Maererano nomumwe wevanoongorora bhuku racho, Sachs anotidzidzisa kuti chiridzwa chinoshamisa zvikuru chomumhanzi hachisi piyano, kwete violin, kwete rudimbwa, asi uropi hwomunhu.
1. PAUNIVERSALITY YEMUZIKI
Chimwe chezvinhu zvinoshamisa zvikuru zvemimhanzi ndechokuti pfungwa dzedu dzakagadzirirwa kuti tizvione. Zvichida ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa uye inosvikika yeunyanzvi. Anenge munhu wose anogona kukoshesa kunaka kwayo.
Zvinopfuura aesthetics. Mimhanzi inoporesa. Inogona kutipa pfungwa yekuzivikanwa kwedu uye, sechinhu chero chipi zvacho, inobatsira vazhinji kuti vataure ivo uye vanzwe vakabatana nenyika yese.
2. PaMumhanzi, Dementia, uye Kuzivikanwa
Oliver Sacks akapedza nguva yakawanda yehupenyu hwake achidzidza zvirwere zvepfungwa zvevakwegura. Akanga ari mutungamiriri wekiriniki yevanhu vane chirwere chakakomba chepfungwa, uye kubva pamuenzaniso wavo akava nechokwadi chokuti mimhanzi inogona kudzorera pfungwa uye unhu hweavo vasingakwanisi kubatanidza mazwi uye ndangariro.
3. Nezve "Mozart maitiro"
Dzidziso yokuti mimhanzi yemunyori weAustria inobatsira mukukura kwenjere muvana yakapararira muma1990. Vatori venhau vakadudzira zvisina tsarukano chidimbu kubva muongororo yepfungwa nezve magadzirirwo emumhanzi waMozart kwenguva pfupi pahuchenjeri hwenzvimbo, izvo zvakapa kuti pave nenhevedzano yezviwanikwa zvepseudoscientific uye mitsara yezvigadzirwa zvakabudirira. Nekuda kweizvi, pfungwa dzakavakirwa pasainzi nezvemhedzisiro yemimhanzi pahuropi dzakapera murima kwemakore mazhinji.
4. Pakusiyana-siyana kwezvinoreva mimhanzi
Mimhanzi inzvimbo isingaonekwe yekufungidzira kwedu. Inounza pamwechete vanhu vanobva kwakasiyana kwakasiyana, kwakasiyana uye kwakasiyana marererwo. Panguva imwe cheteyo, kunyange nziyo dzinosuruvarisa dzinogona kushanda senyaradzo uye kuporesa kukuvadzwa kwepfungwa.
5. Pamusoro pemamiriro emazuva ano ekuteerera
Sachs haisi fan yePods. Mukufunga kwake, mimhanzi yaiitirwa kuunza vanhu pamwe chete, asi inotungamirira kukuzviparadzanisa nevamwe: "Iye zvino zvatingateerera chero mimhanzi pamidziyo yedu, tine zvishoma zvinokurudzira kuenda kumakonzati, zvikonzero zvekuimba pamwechete." Kugara uchiteerera mimhanzi kuburikidza nemahedhifoni kunotungamira mukurasikirwa kwekunzwa kukuru muvadiki uye neurological inonamira pane imwechete inoshungurudza tune.
Pamusoro pekufungisisa pamimhanzi, "Musicophilia" ine nyaya dzakawanda dzepfungwa. Sachs anotaura nezvemurume akazova pianist pazera remakore makumi mana nemaviri mushure mekurohwa nemheni, pamusoro pevanhu vanotambura ne "amusia": kwavari, symphony inonzwika sekurira kwehari nemapani, pamusoro pemurume ane ndangariro inogona kungobata. ruzivo kwemasekonzi manomwe, asi izvi hazvienderane nemimhanzi. Pamusoro pevana vane chirwere chisingawanzoitiki, vanokwanisa kutaurirana chete kuburikidza nekuimba uye mimhanzi, iyo Tchaikovsky angave akatambura nayo.