Mukati
Yekutanga prenatal ongororo
Kutevedza kwepamuviri kunosanganisira kubvunzana kunomwe kunosungirwa. Kushanya kwekutanga kunokosha zvikuru. Inofanira kuitika kusati kwapera mwedzi we3 wepamuviri, uye inogona kuitwa nachiremba kana nyamukuta. Chinangwa chekuongorora kwekutanga uku ndechekusimbisa pamuviri pazuva rekubata pamuviri uye naizvozvo kuverenga zuva rekusununguka. Iyi karenda yakakosha kuti utevere kushanduka uye kukura kwe "fetus".
The prenatal consultation inoona zvinhu zvine ngozi
Kuongororwa kwepamuviri kunotanga nebvunzurudzo panguva iyo mushandi anotibvunza kana isu tiri kutambura nekusvotwa, kurwadziwa kwechangobva kuitika, kana tine chirwere chisingaperi, mhuri kana nhoroondo yezvokurapa : vanga rechibereko, pamuviri pemapatya, kubvisa pamuviri, kuzvara nguva isati yakwana, kusapindirana kweropa (rh kana maplatelet), nezvimwewo. Anotibvunzawo nezvekugara kwedu nemamiriro ekushanda, nguva yedu yekufambisa yemazuva ese, vamwe vana vedu… Muchidimbu, zvese zvingangoita kufarira kusununguka nguva isati yakwana.
Mukushayikwa kwenjodzi dzakati, munhu anogona kuteverwa nemushandi wesarudzo yake: chiremba wake mukuru, gynecologist wake kana nyamukuta ane rusununguko. Muchiitiko chenjodzi yakaonekwa, zviri nani kutarisirwa neobstetrician-gynecologist muchipatara chekuberekwa.
Bvunzo panguva yekutanga kubvunzana
Zvadaro, bvunzo dzakawanda dzichateverana : kutora BP, auscultation, uremu, kuongorora venous network, asiwo palpation yemazamu uye (zvichida) vaginal kuongorora (nguva dzose nemvumo yedu) kutarisa mamiriro echibereko uye hukuru hwayo. Dzimwe ongororo dzinoverengeka dzinogona kukumbirwa kwatiri senge albumin dosage yekuona arterial hypertension, kuongororwa ropa kuona boka redu rerhesus. Unogonawo kusarudza kunovhenekwa utachiona hweAIDS (HIV). Panewo kuongororwa kwekumanikidzirwa: syphilis, toxoplasmosis uye rubella. Uye kana isu tisingadzivirirwe kune toxoplasmosis, isu (zvinosuruvarisa) tichaita iyi bvunzo yeropa MWEDZI WESE kusvika pakusununguka. Pakupedzisira, mune zvimwe zviitiko, tinotarisa utachiona muweti (ECBU), Ropa Formula Count (BFS) uye tinoita Pap smear kana yekupedzisira inopfuura makore maviri. Kune vakadzi vanobva kuMediterranean basin kana Africa, chiremba anozokumbirawo kuongororwa kwakananga kuti aone zvirwere zve hemoglobin, zvinowanzoitika mune mamwe madzinza.
Kubvunzurudza kwepamuviri kunogadzirira kutevera pamuviri
Panguva yekushanya uku, chiremba wedu kana nyamukuta vachatizivisa nezvekukosha kwekutarisa pamuviri kwatiri isu nemwana wedu. Achatipa mazano ezvekudya uye utsanana kuti titore kana tave nepamuviri. Uku kubvunzana kwepamuviri zvakare ipasipoti yekuita musangano kune yako yekutanga ultrasound. Uye nokukurumidza zviri nani. Nenzira yakanaka, inofanira kuitwa muvhiki yegumi nembiri yeamenorrhea kuyera embryo, zuva rakanyanya mavambo emimba yedu uye kuyera kukora kwemutsipa we fetus. Murapi wedu anozopedzisira atizivisa nezve mukana weiyo serum marker bvunzo iyo, kuwedzera kune yekutanga ultrasound, iyo inoongorora njodzi yeDown's syndrome.
kosha
Panopera ongororo, chiremba wedu kana nyamukuta achatipa gwaro rine musoro unoti “First prenatal medical examination”. Iyi inonzi Declaration of Pregnancy. Iwe unofanirwa kutumira chikamu chepingi kune yako Caisse d'Assurance Maladie; iwo maviri ebhuruu zvivhariso kune yako (CAF).