Mukati
Chii chinonzi cysts?
Kune marudzi maviri emaovarian cysts: anowanzo (90%) ndiwo anoshanda cysts. Vanobva mukusashanda zvakanaka kwe ovary. Chikamu chechipiri ndeche anonzi organic cysts nekuda kwekukanganisa kushanda kweovarian. Pakati peizvi, dermoid cysts, endometriosis kana avo vanosangana ne polycystic ovary syndrome, vanogona kukanganisa kuburitsa.
Follicular cysts
Ivo ndevemhuri yeanoshanda cysts. Kubva kuvhiringidzika kwehomoni kutungamirira kukuwedzera kusingawanzoitiki kwefollicle iyo isingatseki uye naizvozvo haisununguri zai. Mhedzisiro: hapana ovulation. Sezvineiwo, ma cysts aya anowanzoenda ega mushure menguva shoma yekuenda kumwedzi. Kana zvisiri izvo, kurapwa (estrogen-progestogen piritsi) inogona kupihwa kuitira kuti zvinhu zvose zvive mugwara. Zvadaro kuongororwa kweultrasound kunoitwa mushure memwedzi miviri kana mitatu kuona kuti cyst yaenda. Kazhinji kazhinji, inowanikwa nemukana, asi nguva nenguva, kurwadziwa kwepelvic kunotungamira mukubvunzana.
Endometriotic cysts
Vanowanzo kuwanikwa mumadzimai ane mbereko. Iwo ndiwo mhedzisiro yechirwere chinonzi endometriosis, umo matishu kubva muendometrium (mutsetse mukati mechibereko) unokura mune dzimwe nhengo. Pakupera kwekutenderera, endometrium inobuda ropa uye kuenda kumwedzi kunosvika. Kuvapo kweropa munhengo dzarisingakwanise kubviswa, senge ovary, kunokonzera mavanga anorwadza anotora nguva yakareba kuti anyangarika. Aya ma cysts anonziwo: "chokoreti cysts". Kana cyst yanyanya kukura, kurapwa kunosanganisira kubviswa kwe cyst, kazhinji ne laparoscopy. Chikamu che50% chevarwere vanenge vavhiyiwa vanobudirira kuita pamuviri.
Polycystic ovary syndrome kana "ovarian dystrophy"
Mumwe muvakadzi gumi inobatwa nechirwere ichi chinokonzerwa nekusagadzikana kwehomoni, kwakabva kusingazivikanwi. Ultrasound inokwanisa kuiongorora uye inoratidza maovaries akakura ane mafollicle madiki anopfuura gumi nemaviri pamusoro pavo. Zviratidzo zvechirwere ichi zvinoratidzwa ne anovulation, nguva dzisina kujairika kana kusavapo uye kuwanda kwemahomoni echirume dzimwe nguva kuchikonzera mburwa uye kukura kwebvudzi. Kuwedzera uremu uye kunyange kufutisa kwakajairika. Zvichienderana nekukosha kwezviratidzo, chirwere chinogona kuvapo mune zvinyoro, zvine mwero kana zvakanyanya. Iko hakuna mushonga wechirwere uye zviratidzo zvinorapwa pane imwe nyaya-ne-kesi hwaro. Uyewo kurapwa kunogadziriswa maererano nemurwere mumwe nomumwe. Kubvumira kubata pamuviri, kukurudzirwa kwehomoni kunogona kudzorera ovulation. In vitro fertilization zvakare mhinduro.