Pasteurellosis chirwere chakajairika mumhuka nevanhu, chinokonzerwa neinoculation yebhakitiriya. Iyo inoratidzira seyenharaunda uye inorwadza yekuzvimba maitiro. Mushonga unoshanda nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uripo uye unoshanda chose.

Pasteurellosis chirwere chinotapukira chinokonzerwa nebhakitiriya inonzi "Pasteurella multocida". Iyo inowanzoitika bhakitiriya yekufema, yekugaya uye genital mucous membranes yemamoni neshiri, ndiko kuti inowanikwa munzvimbo idzi pasi peyakajairwa mamiriro.

Iyi bhakitiriya inonetsekana zvakanyanya nekuchinja tembiricha uye desiccation. Ichi chikonzero nei ichirarama zvisina hunyanzvi mumamiriro ekunze. Kuendeswa kwePasteurelles saka kunoitika chete nekubatana, apo mhuka icharuma kana kunanzva chironda chakambovapo.

Mune mhuka, kuwedzera kune pasteurellosis, bhakitiriya iri rinowanikwa riri mune zvimwe zvakawanda zvirwere:

• Mombe sehemichagic septicemia, uko inokonzeresa kupisa muviri, kuzvimba kwehuro nechipfuva, ichiteverwa nematambudziko ekufema anogona kutungamira kurufu;
• Avian cholera, uko inokonzeresa sepsis nefivha uye yakasvibira manyoka;
• Nguruve atrophic rhinitis, uko kunokonzeresa kubuda ropa, mhino matambudziko uye atrophy yemuromo wenguruve;
• Pneumonia mune dzinoverengeka mhuka mhando;
• Broncho pneumonia mune zvinokambaira uye nguruve;
• Coryza, mabayo kana pute pasi peganda;
• Tsuro arthritis, painogona kukuvadza majoini;
• etc.

Kamwe bhakitiriya ikapinda mumuviri, kazhinji mushure mekurumwa kana kukwenya, inozogadzira endotoxin. Iyi chepfu inokonzeresa necrosis yenzvimbo dzakatenderedza saiti yekumwaya. Mhedzisiro yacho ndeiyi:

• kukurumidza, kwakasimba uye kunorwadza kuzvimba maitiro;
• kutsvuka uye kunorwadza kuzvimba kunoonekwa panzvimbo yejekiseni rebhakitiriya;
• Inotsemuka ichibuda kubva pane ronda, iro rinotambura kupora;
• iyo yekunze ganglia ndeyekuwedzera saizi.

Kana hutachiona husina kurapwa nekukasira, ipapo hunogona kupararira kumuviri wese, zvichikonzera fever fever uyezve sepsis, inova isingawanzo asi ine ngozi.

Kana iyo inoculation ikaitika panzvimbo iri padhuze nejoinhi saka mabhakitiriya anogona kukonzeresa mapfupa uye kusangana kwemajoini, asi izvi hazviwanzo. Hutachiona uhwu hunogona kutapurirwa kuvanhu kubva kumhuka umo hunokonzeresa zviratidzo zvakafanana.

Kuongororwa kwePasteurellosis kunogona kuitwa murabhoritari mushure mekunge chiremba wako kana chiremba wemhuka atora sampuro kubva pachironda chine hutachiona. Muenzaniso unozogadzirwa kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana kusvika makumi mana. Pakupera kwenguva ino, hutachiona hunobatanidzwa muhutachiona hunogona kuzivikanwa. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona zvakare kuitwa kuyedza kunzwisiswa kwebhakitiriya kune akajairwa maantibhakitiriya.

Muzviitiko zvese, mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya unogona kumisikidzwa uchimirira mhedzisiro yetsika yebhakitiriya uye iyo antibiogram.

Kurapa kwechirwere ichi kunoitwa nemishonga yakatambanuka, iyo inobvisa hutachiona. Ivo vanofanirwa kupihwa nenzira yakajairika kuenda kumhuka, kazhinji muchimiro chemapiritsi kana majekiseni.

Pamusoro peichi chizere kurapwa, chaiyo disinfection yenzvimbo inoculation inofanirwa kuitwa. Kune izvi, disinfection ine chlorhexidine kana betadine inoratidzwa. Zvinogona kunge zvichidikanwa kuti mhuka isazvinanzva pachayo uchishandisa kora kana kora yemwedzi.

Nekurapa kwakakodzera, kufungidzira kwechirwere ichi kwakanyanya kunaka. Zviitiko zvishoma zvezvinetso zviripo zvine chekuita nemaronda ari munzvimbo dzakaoma kuwana, senge majoini, uye apo maantibayoti anozonetsa pakupararira.

Kune mushonga wekudzivirira Pasteurella mumhuka unoburitswa kubva kubhakitiriya rakaurayiwa. Asi, nekuda kwekuomarara kwakadzika kwePasteurellosis kune edu mhuka, inongoshandiswa mukugadzira mhuka.