Reddish hapalopilus (Hapalopilus rutilans) mufananidzo uye tsananguro

Tsvuku hapalopilus (Hapalopilus rutilans)

:

• Versicolor howa Schaeffer (1774)
• Boletus suberosus Bulliard (1791)
• Howa hunopenya Munhu (1798)
• Mushroom mbabvu Schumacher (1803)
• Inopenya octopus (Munhu) Frisian (1818)
• Daedalus bulliardii Fries (1821)
• Polyporus suberosus Chevalier (1826)
• Howa nesting (Frieze) Sprengel (1827)
• Daedalea suberosa Duby (1830)
• Polyporus pallidocervinus Schweinitz (1832)

Zita razvino Hapalopilus nidulans (Fries) P. Karsten, Hapalopilus rutilans (Pers.) Murrill

Etymology kubva ku απαλός (chiGiriki) - munyoro, munyoro; πίλος (Greek) – 1. Makushe anonzwa, anonzwa; 2. Ngowani, ngowani.

Rutilāns (lat.) - reddish; nidulans (Chirungu) - accumulating; nesting.

miviri yemichero gore negore sessile, convex, semi-prostrate, dzimwe nguva inogwadamira ine hunhu elastic-soft pulp - kana yakasvinwa, tactile sensation inogadzirwa, yakafanana nekusvina dense foam rubber, kana yakaomeswa, inova chiedza uye brittle. Yakasungirirwa kune substrate nehupamhi, dzimwe nguva yakatetepa lateral base.

Hondo kusvika 100-120 mm muhukuru hukuru, ukobvu - kusvika 40 mm pachigadziko.

Iyo kapi ine nzvimbo isina mbereko, pamwe inonzwa-yakaoma, kana yaibva inotsvedzerera, ocher kana sinamoni-brown, isina zoning. Mild concentric zones hazviwanzo cherechedzwa. Mucheto wechivharo, sekutonga, yakatsetseka, yakapoteredzwa. Mushure mekuoma, iyo yose sporophore inova yakareruka. Inokura imwe kana mumapoka piramidhi imwe pamusoro peimwe.

Pulp fibrous porous, inoomesa uye inoita brittle kana yakaomeswa, yakatsvuka, inoreruka pedyo nekumucheto.

Kunhuhwirira kwefungus kuchangobva kuparadzaniswa kubva kune substrate kwakafanana neanise, mushure memaminitsi mashomanana kunoshanduka kune kunhuhwirira kwemaarumondi anovava uye kunozova kusingafadzi, kufanana nekunhuhwirira kwenyama yakaora.

Hymenophore tubular, pores akatenderedzwa kana angular, 2-4 pamillimeter, tubules eruvara rwakafanana ane pulp anosvika 10-15 mm kureba.

Muhowa hukuru hukuru, iyo hymenophore inowanzotsemuka, inosviba kana yakadzvanywa.

gumbo ndisipo.

Maikorosikopu

Spores 3.5–5 × 2–2.5 (3) µm, ellipsoid, dzinenge cylindrical, hyaline, nhete-madziro.

Cystidia haipo. Basidia ina-spored, club-shaped, 18-22 × 4-5 µm.

Hyphal system monomitic, hyphae ine clamps, isina ruvara, ine mapinki kana mashava.

Chimiro chechimiro chefungus ichi ndechekuita kune zvigadziko (alkalis) - zvikamu zvose zvefungus zvinoshanduka ruvara rwepepuru uye kune mhinduro yeammonia - ruvara rwepepuru-lilac inoitika.

Inogara pamatavi uye hunde yakafa, bark yemiti yakafara-mashizha (birch, oak, poplar, willow, linden, hornbeam, beech, ash, hazel, maple, chestnut yebhiza, Robinia, plum, apple tree, gomo ash, mukuru), kazhinji paoki uye birch , mune zvakasiyana, zvisingawanzoitiki zviitiko, zvakawanikwa pamiti ye coniferous (spruce, fir, pine). Zvinokonzera kuchena. Yakaparadzirwa zvakanyanya muNorth Hemisphere: Western Europe, Nyika Yedu, North Asia, North America. Fruiting kubva munaJune kusvika munaNovember.

Zvisingadyiki, zvine chepfu.

Hapalopilus currant (Hapalopilus ribicola) inoitika chete pamacurrants.

Hapalopilus safironi yero (Hapalopilus croceus) itsvuku-orenji.

Haplopilus salmonicolor ine ruvara rweorenji rwakajeka nepingish hues.

• Trametes lignicola var. Populina Rabenhorst (1854)
• Haplopilus nidulans (Fries) P. Karsten (1881)
• Inotus nidulans (Fries) P. Karsten (1881)
• Trametes ribicola P. Karsten (1881)
• Innonotus rutilans (Munhu) P. Karsten (1882)
• Leptoporus rutilans (Munhu) Quélet (1886)
• Inodermus rutilans (Munhu) Quélet (1888)
• Polystictus pallidocervinus (Schweinitz) Saccardo (1888)
• Polyporus rutilans var. ribicola (P. Karsten) Saccardo (1888)
• Polystictus nidulans (Fries) Gillot naLucand (1890)
• Polyporus rutilans var. nidulans (Fries) Costantin & LM Dufour (1891)
• Phaeolus nidulans (Fries) Patouillard (1900)
• Lenzites bulliardii (Fries) Patouillard (1900)
• Hapalopilus rutilans (Munhu) Murrill (1904)
• Polystictus rutilans (Munhu) Bigeard & H. Guillemin (1913)
• Polyporus conicus Velenovský (1922)
• Polyporus ramicola Velenovský (1922)
• Agaricus nidulans (Fries) EHL Krause (1933)
• Phaeolus inopenya f. The Recumbent Pirato (1936) [1935]
• Hapalopilus ribicola (P. Karsten) Spirin & Miettinen (2016)

Mufananidzo: Maria.