Salpingitis inoenderana nea kuzvimba kwe uterine tubes, kana fallopian tubes. Zviviri munhamba, kubatanidza chibereko kune mazai, uterine tubes zvivako zvakakosha zvehutano hwevakadzi. Mu salpingitis, ose ari maviri fallopian tubes anowanzo kukanganiswa.

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, salpingitis inokonzerwa chirwere chepabonde (STI) zvakaita se :

• la chlamydia, zvinokonzerwa nebhakitiriya Chlamydia trachomatis, iyo inotora inenge 60% yematambudziko e salpingitis;
• la gonorrhea kana "hot piss", nekuda kwebhakitiriya Neisseria gonorrhoeae, iyo inomiririra pakati pe5 ne10% yezviitiko zve salpingitis;
• chirwere che mycoplasma, izvo zvinogona kukonzerwa ne Mycoplasma et Ureaplasma urealyticum, iyo inomiririra pakati pe5 ne20% yezviitiko zve salpingitis.

Kunyange zvazvo zvirwere zvepabonde zviri izvo zvinowanzokonzera salpingitis, zvinogonawo kukonzerwazvimwe zvirwere zvinotapukira kusanganisira streptococci, staphylococci, enterococci uye enterobacteriaceae. Kutapukirwa neutachiona uhu kunogona kubva:

• chimwe chirwere kwakaitika munhengo iri pedyo nepanhengo yesikarudzi;
• kupindira kwekuvhiya zvakadai se uterine curettage uye kubvisa pamuviri nekuzvidira (kubvisa pamuviri) nekuvhiyiwa;
• kuongororwa kwechiremba endo-uterine zvakadai se hysterosalpingography uye hysteroscopy;
• kuiswa kweIUD, kana kuti intrauterine device (IUD).

Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, salpingitis inogonawo kuva mugumisiro wehutachiwana hwakadai seTB kana bilharzia.

Pakati pe55 ne70% yezviitiko zve salpingitis zvinobata vakadzi vari pasi pemakore makumi maviri nemashanu. vakadzi vaduku vasati vava nevana.

Acute salpingitis inogona kufambira mberi zvishoma nezvishoma, isingagumi uye inokonzera matambudziko. Muzviitiko zvakakomba, kukura kwakanyarara uku kunogona kutungamirira kubereka.

Mu50-70% yezviitiko, acute salpingitis haina zviratidzo, ndiko kuti, isingaoneki nekushayikwa kwezviratidzo zvehutano. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive zvakanyanya kuoma kuongorora hutachiona.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, salpingitis inogona kuratidza zviratidzo zvakasiyana zvakadai se:

• a fever yakakwirira kwazvo, iyo inogona kuperekedzwa nechando;
• kurwadziwa muzasi kwedumbu, iyo inogona kuitika unilaterally kana bilaterally, uye iyo inogonawo kupenya pasi pehudyu, pasi kumusana kana kunyange kunhengo yekunze;
• leucorrhoea, ndiko kuti, kubuda kusina ropa kubva kumudzimai, iyo yakawanda uye yero, uye mune dzimwe nguva purulent;
• metrorrhagia, iyo inoratidzira kurasikirwa kweropa rechibereko chechibereko;
• weti inopisa;
• kazhinji kuda weti;
• matambudziko emudumbu akadai sekuda kurutsa, kuzvimba kana kusvira.

Ngozi yekukura acute salpingitis yakakura mune zvinotevera zviitiko:

• bonde risina kudzivirirwa;
• vakawanda vanoita zvepabonde;
• nhoroondo yezvirwere zvepabonde kana salpingitis;
• urethritis mumurume wepabonde;
• endo-uterine mishonga yekuongorora;
• endo-uterine kuvhiyiwa.

Salpingitis inoda kurapwa nekukurumidza sezvinobvira kuderedza njodzi yematambudziko, uye kunyanya njodzi yekushaya mbereko. Kuchipatara kungave kuri madikanwa.

Kutarisirwa kwekurapa kwe salpingitis kunobva pakurapa kwezvinodhaka uye kuzorora kwemubhedha kwakasimba. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoiswa panzvimbo zvichienderana neutachiona hwepathogenic hunokonzera utachiona. Analgesics, antispasmodics uye anti-inflammatory drugs zvinogonawo kushandiswa zvichienderana nenyaya yacho.

Kurapa kwezvinodhaka kunoperekedzwa nemaitiro ekudzivirira:

• kurega kuita zvepabonde kana kupfeka makondomu kusvika apora kwapera;
• kuongororwa uye kurapwa kwemudiwa (s);
• kuita ongororo dzezvirwere zvepabonde zvakasiyana.

Kuti udzikise njodzi yekudzokazve, kuongororwa kwechiremba kunotangwa zvakare zvichitevera kurapwa kwe salpingitis.