Zviratidzo zvechirwere

• Mild fever;
• Chikosoro chisingaperi;
• sputum ine mavara asina kujairika kana ane ropa (sputum);
• Kurasikirwa nechido uye uremu;
• Kudikitira usiku;
• Kurwadziwa muchipfuva kana uchifema kana kukosora;
• Kurwadza kwemusana kana majoini.

Vanhu vari panjodzi

Kunyange kana chirwere ichi chikaitika pasina chikonzero chakajeka, kutanga kana kushandiswa kwechirwere che "dormant" chinowanzoitika kune vanhu vane simba rekudzivirira zvirwere kune chimwe chezvikonzero zvinotevera:

• chirwere chekudzivirira zvirwere, zvakadai sehutachiona hweHIV (nekuwedzera, chirwere ichi chinowedzera zvakanyanya njodzi yekuvandudza danho rinoshanda rechirwere chetachiona);
• uduku (pasi pemakore mashanu) kana kukwegura;
• chirwere chisingaperi (chirwere cheshuga, kenza, chirwere chetsvo, nezvimwewo);
• marapirwo anorema, akadai sechemotherapy, oral corticosteroids, yakasimba anti-inflammatory drugs dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa kurapa rheumatoid arthritis (“biological response modifiers” senge infliximab uye etanercept) uye zvinodhaka zvinopesana nekurambwa (kana kana organ transplant);
• kushaya zvokudya zvinovaka muviri;
• kushandisa zvakanyanya doro kana zvinodhaka.

Cherechedza. Maererano neongororo yakaitwa muchipatara cheMontreal3, inenge 8% ye vana uye kukwaziswa nenzirakugamuchirwa pasi rose vane utachiona hwetibhii. Zvichienderana nenyika yekwakabva, kuongororwa kwe bacillus kunogona kukurudzirwa.

Zvinhu zvinotyisa

• Kushanda kana kugara mu pakati uko varwere veTB vanoshingaira vanogara kana kutenderera (zvipatara, majeri, nzvimbo dzokugamuchira), kana kubata mabhakitiriya murabhoritari. Muchiitiko ichi, zvinokurudzirwa kuti ugare uchiongororwa ganda kuti uone kana iwe uri mutakuri wehutachiona;
• Gara mu nyika uko tuberculosis yakapararira;
• kusvuta;
• Iva kusakwana kwehuremu hwemuviri (kazhinji yakaderera pane yakajairwa zvichibva pane body mass index kana BMI).