Ganda revanhu rine masero emelanocytes, anogadzira melanin, iyo inopa ruvara rweganda. Yakawandisa melanin inotungamira kune hyperpigmentation - aya mabara uye mavara ezera.
Dermatologist uye nyanzvi yeProfessor Professional Marina Devitskaya anoti pigment inogona kuitika nekuda kweiyo genetic factor, kunyanyisa kubuda kwezuva (solarium, kushisa tanning), shanduko yehomoni mumuviri. Zvakare pakati pezvinhu:
- mhedzisiro yezvirwere zvechiropa, itsvo uye dzimwe nhengo;
- mhedzisiro yekukuvara (majekiseni, kuchenesa kumeso, kuvhiya kwepurasitiki);
- maitiro anokonzera kutetepa kweganda (kemikari peelings, laser kumuka, dermabrasion);
- mhedzisiro yemimwe mishonga.
Kuti ubvise pigment paganda, zvinotora nguva yakawanda, kutsungirira, kushivirira, kuzadzikisa kugadzwa kwese uye kurudziro kubva kuna chiremba nemurwere!
Zvakare, achiziva mhando uye kudzika kweiyo pigment, chiremba achasarudza nzira chaiyo yekurapa uye sarudza yega yekutarisirwa kwekuwedzera kudzivirira kwechitarisiko chavo uye kujekesa.
Kune matatu marudzi e pigmentation.
Melasma
Mavara eMelasma anoonekwa kunge madiki kana akakura, asina kuenzana mavara mashava pahuma, pamatama, pazasi kana pashaya yepamusoro. Izvo zvinokonzerwa nekuchinja kwehomoni mumuviri. Panguva yekuzvitakura uye kuyamwa, kutaridzika kwemahara akadaro ndiko kwakajairwa! Zvakare semhedzisiro yekusagadzikana kweiyo yegland gland, adrenal gland, mhedzisiro kubva pakutora mapiritsi ekudzivirira kubereka, mahormone kutsiva kurapa panguva yekuguma.
Rudzi rwe pigment iyi ndiyo yakanyanya kunetsa kurapa.
Lentigo
Aya anozivikanwa semakwara uye mavara ezera. Inoitika mu90% yevakuru vanhu. Dzinomuka pasi pesimba rehivi ye UV.
Post-kuzvimba / post-inoshungurudza pigmentation
Izvo zvinoitika semhedzisiro yekukuvara kweganda senge psoriasis, eczema, kutsva, acne uye mamwe marapirwo ekuchengetedza ganda. Aya post-anogumbura pigments anoenda kuburikidza neyakaitika nzira yekugadzirisa ganda uye kupora.
Kuti uwane rudzi rweiyo pigment, unofanirwa kuenda kukiriniki yakasarudzika kuti uone dermatologist. Asi zvakare, uchifunga nezve zvese zvikonzero zve pigmentation, ungangoda rubatsiro rwevamwe nyanzvi, saana gynecologist-endocrinologist uye gastroenterologist. Ivo vanozobatsira kubvisa izvo zvemukati zvikonzero zve pigment kugadzirwa!
Misoro yekurapa pigmentation mishonga ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa uye ndiyo yega FDA inogamuchirwa kurapwa kwekujekesa ganda.
Kubvisa zera mavara, acid-based exfoliating mafuta anoshandiswa, kunyanya, michero mafuta. Zvichienderana neyakaunganidzwa, ivo vakapatsanurwa kuita mafuta ekumusha (acid acid kusvika 1%) uye kushandiswa kwehunyanzvi hwekushandisa, ndiko kuti, kugadzirira uye kunyorovera.
Zvinhu zvinoshandiswa izvo zvinodzosera mushana melanin mu melanocyte: tyrosinase enzyme inhibitors (arbutin, kojic acid), ascorbic acid zvigadzirwa (ascorbyl-2-magnesium phosphate), azelaic acid (inotitadzisa kukura uye kuita kweasina kujairika melanocytes), chirimwa chinotora : bearberry, parsley, licorice (licorice), mulberry, sitirobheri, cucumber, nezvimwe.
Zvinokurudzirwa kuti usave nechinhu chimwe chete mukuumbwa kwechizoro chigadzirwa, asi 2-3 kubva pane ino uye muhuwandu hwakakwana mukuumbwa kwechigadzirwa che cosmetic kuitira kuti iko kujekesa kuve kwakanyanya. Iko kusanganiswa kwezvinhu zviri muBiologique cosmeceutical line.
Uye kana mukamuri?
Maitiro anoitirwa kuvandudza ganda (exfoliating) uye zvichizobvisa pigmentation makemikari peels, kumutsa, ultrasonic peeling.
Kemikari peels. Kuti ubvise mavara ezera, mapepa anotsamira paAHA acids (glycolic, mandelic, lactic acids), salicylic kana trichloroacetic (TCA) acids, uye retinoids akakodzera. Kudzika kwakasiyana kwekukanganisa uye kupinza kunobvumidza kwakasiyana siyana kosi yemabatiro ane akasiyana nguva yekumutsiridza. Nyanzvi mune iyi kesi dzinogara dzichitungamirwa neunhu hunhu hwemurwere. Pamusoro peelings inoitwa mune maseti 6-10 nguva, kamwe chete mazuva manomwe kusvika gumi. Median peeling inzira ye 7-10 maitiro, yega yega 2-3 mwedzi. Kurudziro yehunyanzvi inodiwa pamberi, panguva uye mushure mekufamba kwemaitiro.
Hydro-Vacuum peeling Hydrofacial (Iron cosmetology). Iyo inoshandiswa kumeso, "inopeperetsa" maseru eganda akafa, kubvisa hurema hwepasi: mavara ezera, kusviba kwakadzika, acne, makwinya, mavanga.
Ganda kumutsazve - maitiro ekubvisa mavara e pigment nekuparadza maseru epidermal ane akawandisa zvemavara nekuda kwekudziya kwawo. Kana hyperpigmentation ikasanganiswa nezviratidzo zvemufananidzo- uye chrono-kuchembera, kumeso ganda kumutswa (Fractor, Elos / Sublative) inoshandiswa. Mukurapa kwemazuva ano, nzira yekafizikimi photothermolysis yakawana mukurumbira wakakura, umo kupihwa kweradhi radiation kumucheka kunoitwa nekukamurwa (kugovera) mumazana emakirobhu anopinda mukati kusvika pakadzika zvakakwana zvakakwana (kusvika 2000 microns). Mhedzisiro iyi inokutendera kuti udzikise iro simba rekutakura pazvinyama, izvo, zvakare, zvinokurudzira kumutsidzira nekukurumidza uye zvinodzivirira matambudziko.
Placental mesotherapy makosi Curacen. Kwekudyira kunoitwa kana kushandisa yakagadzirira-yakagadzirwa, asi uchifunga nezve hunhu hwese hwemurwere. Iyo nzira yematanho ndeye 6-8 maitiro, mazuva ese manomwe kusvika gumi.
Bioreparation
Mesoxanthin (Meso-Xanthin F199) mushonga unoshingairira, chinhu chikuru chinokanganisa kugadzirwa kwemajini nemaseru uye kugona kusarudzira zviitiko zvemajini anodiwa, zvinogona kushandiswa zvakasiyana uye sechikamu yakazara rejuvenation chirongwa.
Kudzivirira, kudzivirira kukura uye kuumbwa kwehyperpigmentation muvanhu vezera ripi neripi uye ganda mhando, zvinodikanwa kushandisa sunscreen uye dzivisa zuva rakananga. Dzivisa mwaranzi yeUVA usati uye shure kweganda, kubviswa kwebvudzi laser, kuvhiyiwa kwepurasitiki, uchitora mahormone ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri, antibacterial uye mimwe mishonga, pamwe nepamuviri.
Izvo zvinofanirwa kutarisirwa mupfungwa kuti maitiro eganda kune hyperpigmentation anowedzerwa nezvimwe zvinhu uye zvipoda zvinowedzera kunzwisisika kweganda kune UV radiation (ultraviolet radiation) - photosensitizers (zvinhu zvinova allergenic pasi pesimba re UV radiation). Pamberi pekutanga kwemazuva anoshanda ane zuva uye nzira yemaitiro yekubvisa mavara ezera, iwe unofanirwa kubvunza kune nyanzvi nezvese zvigadzirwa zvekugadzirira uye nemishonga yaunoshandisa kuti udzivise matambudziko.
Sunscreen mutsetse Biologique Recherche Zvigadzirwa zvekuzora zvine zvinhu zvinotora kana kuratidza UV mwaranzi. Vanogonesa vanhu vane phytotypes yeganda rakasiyana-siyana kuti vagare muzuva kune imwe nguva, iyo inoverengwa maererano nemaitiro, pasina kukuvadza hutano hwavo.