Gobvu-makumbo uchi agaric (Armillaria gallica)
- Chikamu: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kupatsanura: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kirasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Order: Agaricales (Agaric kana Lamellar)
- Mhuri: Physalacriaceae (Physalacriae)
- Genus: Armillaria (Agaric)
- Type: Armillaria gallica (Mushroom gobvu-makumbo)
- Armillary bulbous
- Armillary lute
- Mushroom bulbous
Huchi agaric gobvu-makumbo (Iye t. French armorial bearings) imhando yehowa inosanganisirwa mugenus Armillaria yemhuri yePhysalacriaceae.
Ngowani:
Iyo dhayamita yekapu yehuku-makumbo uchi agaric ndeye 3-8 cm, chimiro chemahowa madiki ane hemispherical, ane mupendero wakaputirwa, nezera rinovhura kupotsa kupfugama; ruvara haruna magumo, paavhareji pane chiedza, greyish-yellow. Zvichienderana nenzvimbo yekukura uye hunhu hwehuwandu hwevanhu, pane zvese zvinenge zvichena uye pane rima zvienzaniso. Iyo ngowani yakafukidzwa nezviyero zviduku zvakasviba; sezvavanokura, zviyero zvinoenda pakati, zvichisiya mipendero inenge yakatsetseka. Nyama yevhavha yakachena, yakaoma, ine kunhuhwirira kwakanaka kwe "mushroom".
Rekodhi:
Zvishoma kudzika, kazhinji, pakutanga yero, inenge chena, kuchinja buffy nezera. Muhowa hwakanyanya, mavara ebrown anoonekwa pamahwendefa.
Spore powder:
Chena.
Gumbo:
Kureba kwegumbo rehuchi hwakakora-makumbo huchi agariki 4-8 cm, dhayamita 0,5-2 cm, cylindrical muchimiro, kazhinji ine tuberous kuzvimba pasi, kureruka kupfuura cap. Muchikamu chepamusoro - zvakasara zvemhete. Mhete yacho chena, cobwebbed, nyoro. Nyama yegumbo ine fibrous, yakaoma.
Paradzira:
Iyo gobvu-makumbo uchi agaric inokura kubva munaAugust kusvika munaOctober (dzimwe nguva inoitikawo muna July) pamiti inoora inosara, pamwe chete nevhu (kunyanya paspruce litter). Kusiyana nemhando huru yeArmillaria mellea, iyi mhuka, sekutonga, haikanganisi miti mhenyu, uye haibereki michero muzvikamu, asi nguva dzose (kunyangwe isiri yakawanda). Inokura mumapoka makuru pavhu, asi, sekutonga, haisi kukura pamwe chete mumasumbu makuru.
Mhando dzakafanana:
Iyi yakasiyana-siyana yakasiyana ne "basic model" inonzi Armillaria mellea, kutanga, nenzvimbo yekukura (kunyanya pasi pemasango, kusanganisira coniferous, zvishoma zvishoma zviputi uye midzi yakafa, isingambopenyu miti), uye chechipiri, nechimiro chehunde ( kazhinji, asi kwete nguva dzose kuwanikwa, hunhu kuzvimba muchikamu chezasi, nokuda kwerudzi urwu ainziwo Armillary bulbous), uye chechitatu, yakakosha "cobweb" yakavanzika bedspread. Iwe unogona zvakare kuona kuti Iyo Yakakora-makumbo Huchi Mushroom, sekutonga, idiki uye yakaderera pane Autumn Mushroom, asi chiratidzo ichi hachigone kunzi chakavimbika.
Kazhinji, kupatsanurwa kwezvipenyu zvakambobatanidzwa pasi pezita rekuti Armillaria mellea inyaya inovhiringa zvakanyanya. (Vaizoramba vachibatanidza, asi zvidzidzo zvemajini zvakaratidza zvisingaite kuti fungi, iyo yakafanana zvikuru uye, zvisingafadzi, inoshanduka-shanduka zvikuru morphological features, ichiri marudzi akasiyana zvachose.) Imwe Wolf, muongorori weAmerica, anonzi genus Armillaria a. kutuka uye kunyadziswa kwemycology yemazuva ano, izvo zvakaoma kusabvumirana nazvo. Imwe neimwe nyanzvi yemycologist inobatanidzwa zvakanyanya muhowa yeiyi genus ine maonero ake pamusoro pemhando dzayo. Uye kune vazhinji nyanzvi mune ino nhevedzano - sezvaunoziva, armillaria - iyo inotyisa kwazvo parasite yesango, uye mari yekutsvagisa kwayo haina kuchengetwa.