Mukati
General tsananguro yechirwere
Iyi inzira yekuzvimba mu trachea. Inoreva chirwere chepamusoro chekufema turakiti, kunyange zvazvo trachea inhengo yemhepo ine chokuita nechepasi rekufema. Kazhinji inopfuurira pamwe chete nelaryngitis, rhinitis, pharyngitis uye bronchitis. Nzira yakasarudzika yetracheitis kubva kuzvirwere zviri pamusoro haina kunyanya kuwanda.
Zvinokonzera uye mhando dzetracheitis
Zvichienderana nechikonzero chekuonekwa kwetracheitis, zvinoitika kutapukira uye sema.
Infectious form zvirwere zvinokonzerwa ne streptococci, staphylococci uye mavairasi etiology yakasiyana-siyana. Izvo zvinoitika mukusavapo kwekurapa kwerhinitis, laryngitis, bronchitis, laryngitis (mavhairasi uye coccal zvirwere zvinopinda zvakadzika uye kusvika kune trachea). Inhalation yemhepo inotonhora zvakare inotsamwisa tracheitis.
Allergic tracheitis kunoitika kana allergic reaction yemuviri inoitika (somuenzaniso, kufemerwa kwemhepo neguruva, mhute uye magasi anoburitswa munzvimbo, kudya chikafu chine allergenic).
pamwe zvakasiyana (Inotapukira-sema) tracheitis.
Mukufamba kwayo, tracheitis inoitika Akacheka uye tora nguva refu.
Acute fomu tracheitis inoitika nechirwere chekutanga chetracheal mucosa, inogona kukura nekuda kwekudzivirira kwakadzika kunopesana nemashure ezvirwere zvehutachiona.
Kana acute tracheitis isina kunyatsorapwa kana kusabatwa zvachose, inopinda chisingaperi kosi... Vanosvuta, vanhu vane zvirwere zvisingaperi zvemhino yemhino uye paranasal sinuses, vane pathologies yekufema turakiti vanowira munzvimbo ine njodzi yekuvandudzwa kwechimiro chisingaperi. Kuputirana mumhepo yekufema, yakagadziridzwa kumashure kwekutadza kwemoyo, emphysema, matambudziko eitsvo, zvinogonawo kukonzera matambudziko eacute tracheitis uye kuve asingaperi.
Zviratidzo zve tracheitis
Chinhu chakasiyana chetracheitis chikosoro chakaoma chinotambudza mangwanani kana usiku. Kukosora kunoitika nekufema kwakadzika, nekuchinja kamwe kamwe mukupisa kwemhepo. Nekukosora, chipfuva nehuro zvinorwadza zvakanyanya. Kana iri mamiriro ehutano hwemurwere, inogona kuwedzera zvishoma - manheru, kupisa kwemuviri kunogona kuva subfebrile (kwete kupfuura 37,5-38). Pakutanga, pakukosora, sputum inoratidzika uye yakaoma kuparadzanisa. Nokufamba kwenguva, inowana purulent-mucous structure, inoparadzanisa nyore nyore uye inowedzera kuwanda. Izvi zviratidzo zvinowanikwa mune acute tracheitis, iyo inoitika mukuparadzaniswa kubva kune dzimwe dzihwa.
Kana, zvisinei, tracheitis inoitika sechirwere chinopindirana, zviratidzo zvelaryngitis, rhinitis, bronchitis zvinofanira kuwedzerwa kune zviratidzo izvi.
Chaizvoizvo, tracheitis inoenderera pasina matambudziko. Asi, kana kuputika kwasvika kune bronchi yakakura, ipapo chifukidziro chinotambudza murwere nguva dzose uye kuoma-kurova-kupisa kwepamusoro kunoonekwa.
Muchirwere chisingaperi chetracheitis, kuwedzera kwechirwere kunoitika 3-4 nguva pagore, vane zviratidzo sezviri mu acute tracheitis.
Ivhareji yenguva yechirwere inosvika mazuva gumi nemana.
Zvigadzirwa zvinobatsira zvetracheitis
Kana iwe ukadya zvakanaka, unogona kubvisa tracheitis uye kukurumidza kupora. Kubatsira muviri kupora, zvinodikanwa kuwedzera kudyiwa kweprotein (kunyanya mhuka) uye kuderedza kudyiwa kwekabhohaidhiretsi chikafu (carbohydrates inogadzira yakanaka microflora yekubereka uye kukura kwehutachiona nemabhakitiriya).
Zvokudya zvose zvinofanira kuva zvakakwirira mumakoriyumu, mavhitamini akawanda, uye zvokudya zvose zvinofanira kubikwa kana kuti kupiswa.
Kuwanda kwemvura inodyiwa pazuva inofanira kusvika kune imwe nehafu kusvika pamarita maviri. Muchiitiko ichi, zvakakosha kusanganisira mune iyi dose yose mvura, soups, tii, compotes uye muto.
Ne tracheitis, inotenderwa kudya zviyo zvegorosi, soups (yakabikwa mumiriwo kana isina mafuta muto), zviyo (oat, mupunga, gorosi), hove yakabikwa uye nyama yakaonda, zvese zvigadzirwa zvemukaka-mukaka zvine mafuta mashoma uye pasina mafirita. , mazai (akabikwa zvinyoro-yakabikwa kana omelet yakagadzirwa kubva kwavari), miriwo mitsva nemichero. Majusi, zvinwiwa zvemichero, compotes, decoctions yerosehip uye chamomile, jelly, green tea inobvumirwa kubva pakunwa (zviri nani kuti usanwe tii yakasviba, asi kana iwe uchida chaizvo, iwe haugone kuibika zvakanyanya).
Mushonga wechivanhu wetracheitis
Kurapa kwehutachiwana tracheitis, inhalations inoshandiswa, masitadhi plasters anoiswa pachipfuva uye trachea, uye masadhi emasitadhi anoitwa. Kukwiza nevodka kana asterisk kunobatsira chaizvo. Kufema, zviri nani kutora sage mashizha, eucalyptus, mint, pine buds.
Mukuwedzera, murwere anopiwa infusions yemishonga kubva mallow, chamomile, thyme, mint, sweet clover, licorice midzi, coltsfoot, plantain, fennel, blackberry, clefthoof, pine buds, mullein. Zvinobatsira kunwa tii ne viburnum, currant, sea buckthorn, raspberry, linden.
Mukurwisana netracheitis, kunwa mukaka kunobatsira. Kuti uite izvi, bika girasi remukaka, uwedzere uchi nebhotela (tora chipunu chechigadziro chimwe nechimwe), udira muyoki yakarohwa yezai uye uwedzere soda (tora zvishoma - pamucheto wepuni). Zvakanaka kutema zvese nekunwa manheru usati warara.
Kuti zvive nani kubuda sputum, murwere anoda kukwiza musana uye sternum.
Zvokudya zvine ngozi uye zvinokuvadza zvetracheitis
- zvidimbu zvakabikwa chete nechingwa;
- mafuta, akapfuma broths uye soups kubva kwavari;
- zvese zvakabikwa zvekudya;
- pasta, pearl bhari uye yachka;
- doro, soda inotapira, tii yakasimba, kofi;
- nyemba, radishes, mbatatisi, kabichi;
- Zvokudya zvose zvine mafuta anoshandiswa, zvokudya zvinowedzera, dhayi, E codes;
- mukaka wakakora, kefir, sour cream;
- zvokudya zvauri kurwara nazvo.
Deredza kunwa munyu. Iyo yakawanda inobvumirwa mari pazuva ndeye 5 gramu. Zvokudya zvose zvinofanira kunge zvakanyungudutswa zvishoma zvichienzaniswa nekunaka kwechikafu kwendiro.
Kudya uku kunofanira kuteverwa kweinenge vhiki kana maviri, zvichienderana nenguva yehurwere. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti kubuda kubva pakudya hakufanirwe kuve kamwe kamwe. Panofanira kuva neshanduko yakatsetseka kuenda kune yakajairika kudya.
Chenjerera!
Iwo manejimendi haatarisiri chero kuyedza kwekushandisa ruzivo rwunopihwa, uye haivimbise kuti harukuvadze iwe pachezvako. Izvo zvinhu hazvigone kushandiswa kupa mushonga uye kugadzirisa chirwere. Nguva dzose bvunza chiremba wako wezvechiremba!