Mukati
Transport tax is an annual fee from individuals and legal entities that own vehicles and, above all, cars. It refers to regional taxes and is established by the laws of the constituent entities of the Federation on tax (Chapter 28 of the Tax Code of the Federation). Simply put, in Our Country, all owners of cars (and also motorcycles, yachts, airplanes) – citizens and companies – pay transport tax. And the regions set the amount of tax themselves: Bashkiria has one rate, Chelyabinsk region has a second rate, and Moscow has its own.
- Mari yevateresi yemutero wekutakura haitumirwe kubhajeti remubatanidzwa, asi inosiiwa mumatunhu. Anoshandiswa mukuvaka zvikoro, migwagwa nezvimwe zvemuno,” vanodaro mumiriri wezvemutemo sainzi, gweta Gennady Nefedovsky.
In Our Country, the transport tax appeared in 1991 (the law “On Road Funds in the Federation” dated October 18). Funds received from transport taxes go to the maintenance, repair and reconstruction of roads.
Mutero wekutakura unoverengwa sei
Mutero wekutakura mutero unoverengerwa zvinoenderana neformula:
Mutero huwandu = Mutero wemutero * Mutero wemutero * (Nhamba yemwedzi yemuridzi / 12) * Kuwedzera chinhuт
Mutero wemutero zvinoenderana nesimba reinjini, huwandu hwemotokari, chikamu chemotokari uye gore rekugadzira. Inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nenharaunda - kubva ku100 kusvika ku1 rubles inogona kutorwa kubva kune rimwe nerimwe simba remotokari yemotokari (ine injini kusvika ku25 hp).
Nheyo yemutero ndiyo simba rebhiza reinjini.
Zvakawanda yakasungirirwa kumutengo wemotokari uye zera rayo. Yese mota dzevatakuri dzinodhura kupfuura 3 miriyoni rubles dziri pasi pemutero wakawedzerwa. Hazvifanirwe kuti muridzi wemotokari azive coefficient yake - hofisi yemutero inoverenga zvese, ichifunga nezvemitengo iyo iyo Ministry of Indasitiri uye Trade inoendesa kwairi. Kamwe pagore, dhipatimendi iri rinogadzira rondedzero yemotokari dzinodhura kupfuura mamirioni matatu. Vanofarira mota vanozvidaidza kuti "mutero wepamusoro." Heino rondedzero yemutero wemotokari wa3 unozobhadharwa muna 2021.
Izvi zvinokosha! Muna 2022, hurumende yakasarudza kukwidza "mutero wepamusoro" bar kusvika kumamiriyoni gumi rubles. Izvi zvinoreva kuti, kuwedzera kunoshanda chete kumotokari inodhura kupfuura mamiriyoni gumi rubles, kunyange zvazvo kare yakanga inoshanda kune motokari kubva ku10 mamiriyoni rubles. Izvo hazvisati zvazivikanwa kuti kuisirwa uku kuchadzoserwa kumashure muna 10 kana miganhu mitsva ichaunzwa.
Iyo coefficients inotaridzika seizvi:
| Mota dzevatyairi dzeavhareji mutengo | Nguva yekufambisa haisi kupfuura makore matatu | Nguva yekufambisa haisi kupfuura makore matatu | Nguva yekufambisa haisi kupfuura makore matatu | Nguva yekufambisa haisi kupfuura makore matatu |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| kubva pamamiriyoni matatu kusvika ku3 miriyoni rubles, zvinosanganisira, kubva kune iyo nyaya isina anopfuura makore matatu apfuura | 1,1 | - | - | - |
| kubva ku5 miriyoni kusvika kumamiriyoni gumi rubles, zvinosanganisira, kubva kune iyo isingasviki makore mashanu apfuura. | - | 2 | - | - |
| kubva pamamiriyoni gumi kusvika kumamiriyoni gumi nemashanu rubles, kusanganisira, kubva kune iyo isingasviki makore gumi apfuura. | - | - | 3 | - |
| kubva ku15 miriyoni rubles kubva pane iyo isingapfuuri makore makumi maviri apfuura | - | - | - | 3 |
Ndapota cherechedza kuti mutafura iri pedyo nemutengo wemotokari, zera remotokari rinoratidzwawo. Mushure menguva iyi, semuenzaniso, makore matatu e "medza" anopfuura mamirioni matatu rubles, iyo yekuwanza chinhu haina kushandiswa.
Ziva kuti nekuda kwekukwira kwakanyanya kwemitengo yemotokari muna 2022, iyo Federal Tax Service inoronga kugadzirisa macoefficients emota dzemunhu anodarika mamirioni matatu rubles. Bhiri iri parizvino riri kutariswa neHurumende Duma. Zvichida, kugadziridzwa kuchakanganisa mota, iyo rondedzero yakatsanangurwa neBazi reIndasitiri neTrade. Ziva kuti ivo vanoda kugadzirisa iyo coefficient chete yemota dzakatengwa muna 3.
Mari yemitero yekufambisa
- Mutero wekutakura unotarwa nedunhu rega rega. Iyo kodhi yemutero ine mareti akajairwa kumunhu wese, asi matunhu anogona kuvashandura, semuenzaniso, kuderedza kana kuwedzera, asi kwete kanopfuura kagumi, - anodaro. Mutongi KP Gennady Nefedovsky.
Semuenzaniso, iyi ndiyo nzira iyo mutero wemutero muMoscow unoratidzika, wakasungirirwa kune simba remotokari.
| Motokari dzine injini simba | Mutero pane rimwe bhiza simba |
|---|---|
| kusvika ku100 litres. pamwe. kusanganisira | 12 maRubles. |
| pamusoro pe100 litres. pamwe. kusvika ku125 litres. pamwe. kusanganisira | 25 maRubles. |
| pamusoro pe125 litres. pamwe. kusvika ku150 litres. pamwe. kusanganisira | 35 maRubles. |
| pamusoro pe150 litres. pamwe. kusvika ku175 litres. pamwe. kusanganisira | 45 maRubles. |
| pamusoro pe175 litres. pamwe. kusvika ku200 litres. pamwe. kusanganisira | 50 maRubles. |
| pamusoro pe200 litres. pamwe. kusvika ku225 litres. pamwe. kusanganisira | 65 maRubles. |
| pamusoro pe225 litres. pamwe. kusvika ku250 litres. pamwe. kusanganisira | 75 maRubles. |
| pamusoro pe250 litres. pamwe. | 150 maRubles. |
Heino mitero yemitero yemotokari muSt.
| Motokari dzine injini simba | Mutero pane rimwe bhiza simba |
|---|---|
| kusvika ku100 litres. pamwe. kusanganisira | 24 maRubles. |
| pamusoro pe100 litres. pamwe. kusvika ku150 litres. pamwe. kusanganisira | 35 maRubles. |
| pamusoro pe150 litres. pamwe. kusvika ku200 litres. pamwe. kusanganisira | 50 maRubles. |
| pamusoro pe200 litres. pamwe. kusvika ku250 litres. pamwe. kusanganisira | 75 maRubles. |
| pamusoro pe250 litres. pamwe. | 150 maRubles. |
KhMAO ine maverengero ayo:
| Motokari dzine injini simba | Mutero pane rimwe bhiza simba |
|---|---|
| kusvika ku100 litres. pamwe. kusanganisira | 15 maRubles. |
| pamusoro pe100 litres. pamwe. kusvika ku150 litres. pamwe. kusanganisira | 35 maRubles. |
| pamusoro pe150 litres. pamwe. kusvika ku200 litres. pamwe. kusanganisira | 40 maRubles. |
| pamusoro pe200 litres. pamwe. kusvika ku250 litres. pamwe. kusanganisira | 60 maRubles. |
| pamusoro pe250 litres. pamwe. | 120 maRubles. |
MuTatarstan, pane zvinotevera:
| Motokari dzine injini simba | Mutero pane rimwe bhiza simba |
|---|---|
| kusvika ku100 l. With. zvinosanganisirwa, zviri zvemasangano ari pamutemo | 25 maRubles. |
| kusvika ku100 l. With. kusanganisira avo varidzi vevagari vemo | 10 maRubles. |
| pamusoro pe100 litres. pamwe. kusvika ku150 litres. pamwe. kusanganisira | 35 maRubles. |
| pamusoro pe150 litres. pamwe. kusvika ku200 litres. pamwe. kusanganisira | 50 maRubles. |
| pamusoro pe200 litres. pamwe. kusvika ku250 litres. pamwe. kusanganisira | 75 maRubles. |
| pamusoro pe250 litres. pamwe. | 150 maRubles. |
Nzira iri nyore yekuziva mutero wekutakura muguta rako ndeye kushandisa Calculator pawebhusaiti yemutero. Pinda dunhu, simba reinjini, kugara uye tora kuverenga.
Kusununguka mutero wemotokari
Kuregererwa kweFederal nedunhu kunoshanda kumutero wekutakura.
Federal inobatsira pamutero wekutakura:
- vanhu vakaremara vanoregererwa pairi kumota dzakashongedzerwa zvakanyanya kana mota dzinogamuchirwa kubva kuchengetedzo yemagariro, inokwanisa kusvika ku100 horsepower.
- Heroes of the USSR and the Federation, Socialist Labor, full holders of the Orders of Glory and some others, veterans of the Great Patriotic War, veterans of military operations, liquidators of the accident in Chernobyl and at the Mayak plant – for cars with engine power up to 150 horsepower inclusive, motor boats with power engine up to 20 “horses” inclusive, motorcycles and scooters with engine power up to 35 horsepower inclusive.
- vabereki vevatatu kana kupfuura vana vadiki havabhadhare mutero wekutakura pamotokari nemabhazi ane injini simba kusvika uye kusanganisira 150 horsepower.
- mumwe wevabereki (vamiriri vemutemo) vemwana akaremara, kana pane mhedziso pamusoro pekuvapo kwezviratidzo zvekurapa zvekutengwa kwemotokari maererano nehurongwa hwekugadzirisa munhu, maererano nemotokari dzine injini simba rinosvika ku150. horsepower inclusive;
- mota dzemagetsi dzinosvika 150 horsepower dzinosanganisira.
Kune zvakare matunhu ekurudziro. Somuenzaniso, muMoscow kune zvikomborero kune veterans, vanhu vane hurema hwemapoka I uye II, uye mumwe wevabereki mumhuri huru.
Kuti uwane ruzivo rwakadzama pamabhenefiti emutero mudunhu rako, ona rubatsiro rweFederal Tax Service, kana kufonera iyo tax yekubata nzvimbo - 8 (800) 222-22-22.
Nzira yekubhadhara mutero wemotokari
Kune nzira dzinoverengeka.
- Huya kubhangi nerisiti uye enda kune cashier kana kushandisa ATM. Iwe unozofanirwa kuisa iyo data kubva pairisiti.
- Kuburikidza neiyo portal yeState Services.
- Webhusaiti yemutero sevhisi yeFederal Tax Service yeNyika Yedu. Shandisa "Bhadhara mutero" sevhisi kana shandisa yako account account, kana uine imwe.
- Mubhengi rako re smartphone app. Iwe unofanirwa kuisa index yegwaro rekubhadhara, iro rinoratidzwa pachiziviso chemutero.
Iva nechokwadi chekuchengeta marisiti ose ekubhadhara. Izvo zviri nyore kana vari mune zvemagetsi fomu. Kana kubhadhara kamwe kamwe kukasapfuura, unogona kupa uchapupu hwemitero. Izvi zvichakubatsira kudzivisa zvirango uye faindi.
Mitemo yekubhadhara mutero wekutakura
- Mutero wekufambisa unobhadharwa pamberi paZvita 1 wegore rinotevera. Muchiitiko chekusabhadhara, muteresi anobhadhariswa chirango, - anodaro Gweta Gennady Nefedovsky.
Nguva yekubhadhara (ye2021) yevagari (vanhu): pasati papfuura Zvita 1.12.2022, XNUMX.
Nguva yekubhadhara (ye2021) yemakambani (masangano emutemo): pasati papfuura Zvita 5.02.2022, XNUMX.
Nguva yekubhadhara (ye2022) yevagari: pasati papfuura 1.12.2023 gore
Nguva yakatarwa (ye2022) yemakambani: pasati papfuura Zvita 5.02.2023, XNUMX.
Mibvunzo nemhinduro dzakakurumbira
Inopindura mibvunzo kubva kuvaverengi ve Healthy Food Near Me PhD muMutemo, Gweta Gennady Nefedovsky:
Ndechipi chifambiso chinofanira kubhadhariswa mutero?
1. mota;
2. midhudhudhu (kusanganisira scooters);
3. mabhazi;
4. michina inozvifambisa yega;
5. mota dzechando;
6. ndege nezvikopokopo;
7. yachts, mabhoti, mabhoti emota uye jet skis.
Ndedzipi mota dzisingabhadhare mutero?
Chii chinoitika kana ukasabhadhara mutero wemugwagwa?
Mabailiff ndivo vachagadzirisa nyaya iyi. Chekutanga chavanoita kutarisa maakaundi ekubhangi. Kana uyo asingabhadhare aine mari kwavari, vanozonyora mutero, zvirango, uye faindi ye40% yekunzvenga mutero, uye muripo mukuru webasa ravo.
Kana chikwereti chikaendeswa kune vabatsiri, vane kodzero yekurambidza kuenda kunze kwenyika nekutora motokari - haigone kutengeswa, kupa, nezvimwewo. Kana zvikwereti zvakura zvakanyanya, motokari yemunhu inogona kutorwa uye inotengeswa kumanikidzira munhu wacho. chikwereti chinofanira kubhadharwa.