Mukati
Allergy ndeimwe yezvirwere zvakajairika nhasi. Maererano nenhamba, imba imwe chete pavatatu vekuPoland ine munhu anorwara neallergy. Asi handizvo zvoga. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti muna 2025 vanopfuura 50 muzana yevaEurope vachabatwa neallergies. Sei zvakadaro? Ndedzipi mhando dzeallergies uye dzinogona kudzivirirwa?
Allergic reaction yemuviri inoitika kana immune system, mushure mekusangana nemhando dzakasiyana dzezvinhu, izvo zvinonzi zvinosvika pamhedzisiro yekuti zvine njodzi kwaari. Nokuda kwezvikonzero zvisati zvanyatsonzwisiswa, kuita kwesimba romuviri rokuzvidzivirira kunowedzera zvisina kufanira. Inotumira uto remasoja ekudzivirira chirwere kurwisa allergens uye nekudaro kuzvimba kunogadzirwa mumuviri, kunonzi allergy.
Ndiani anowana allergies uye nei?
Sezvo mutemo, allergies anooneka atova muhuduku uye anogara kwemakore mazhinji, kazhinji kazhinji muhupenyu hwose. Zvisinei, izvi hazvichinje chokwadi chokuti allergy inogona kukura pazera ripi neripi uye inobata vose varume nevakadzi zvakaenzana. Zvakakosha, vanhu vane allergies imwe vane mikana yakawanda yekukudziridza imwe. Zvinhu zvakawanda zvinokonzera kuwedzera kwechiitiko chechirwere ichi. Maererano neimwe yedzidziso, chinokonzera allergies mararamiro akawandisa, izvo zvinotungamira kune kusagadzikana mune immune system. Aya ndiwo maitiro anoita muviri natural allergenssemukume, mhunga yemhuka kana huruva mite sekutyisidzira kwakaipisisa uye inotanga hondo yekudzivirira inozviratidza seyekusawirirana. Zvimwe zvinokonzeresa kusashanda zvakanaka kwe immune system makemikari akawandisa aripo mune zvekudya zvanhasi uye muzvinhu zvemazuva ese, muzvipfeko kana zvizorwa. Sezvineiwo makemikari allergens kukonzera sensitization iyo yakaoma kudzora, nekuti nhamba yezvinogoneka zvinokonzeresa zvakanyanya zvekuti zvinonetsa kuzviisa mumapoka, uye nekudaro kuongorora mumunhu mumwe nemumwe kuti chii chaizvo chavari kurwara nacho.
Ndedzipi mhando dzeallergies dzatinosiyanisa?
Kazhinji, allergies inokamurwa zvichienderana nerudzi rweallergens, inogona kuve inhalant, chikafu uye kubata. Nenzira iyi tinosvika pakukamukana kuva:
- inhalant allergies - inokonzerwa nemagetsi anopinda mumuviri kuburikidza nenzira yekufema
- chikafu chekudya - allergens inopinda mumuviri kuburikidza nekudya
- kusangana neallergies (ganda) - iyo inonzi allergic factor inobata zvakananga ganda remunhu allergic
- kuyambuka-allergies - uku ndiko kuita kune inhalant, chikafu kana kubata ma allergen ane yakafanana organic chimiro
- zvinodhaka allergies - hypersensitivity kune mamwe madhiragi kana zvigadzirwa zvawo
- Kusawirirana kwehuturu hwezvipembenene - allergic violent allergic reaction mushure mekurumwa
Allergy zviratidzo
Zviratidzo zvinonyanya kusanganisirwa nazvo ihay fever, kuhotsira zvine chisimba, maziso anobuda mvura uye kutadza kufema zvakanaka. Pane chikonzero cheizvi, nokuti rudzi urwu rwekusagadzikana kwehutano hunoenderana nemhando nhatu dzekusagadzikana - inhalation, chikafu uye cross-allergies.Zviratidzo zvekusawirirana kwechikafu uye kuyambuka-allergies zvinogona zvakare kusanganisira:
- Nausea
- kurutsa
- chirwere
- kuvimbiswa
- kurwadziwa nemudumbu
- mapundu
With inhalant allergy kunze kwezvinetso zvekufema, fivha kana kuzvimba uye maziso matsvuku, marudzi akasiyana-siyana ekuchinja kweganda, zvakadai sekuputika kana mikoko, zvinogonawo kuitika. Iyo inonyanya kuoneka shanduko yeganda, zvisinei, inooneka nekubata allergies. Panyaya yerudzi urwu rwekusawirirana, semuenzaniso muvana vadiki, isu tinowanzobata neatopic dermatitis kana kubata dermatitis.Shanduko yeallergies yeganda kazhinji iri muchimiro che:
- mapundu
- ganda rakaoma
- mapundu paganda
- kusvuura ganda
- purulent inobuda
- itching
Allergic zviratidzo zvinogona kusimba kana kupfava. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvisinei, panogona kunge kune kusimba kwakanyanya kune iyo allergen, inonzi kuvhunduka anaphylacticizvo zvingave zvichiisa upenyu pangozi.
Nzira yekurwisa sei allergy?
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha mukurwisa allergies ndeyekuona rudzi rwayo uye nekudaro kunobva allergens. Nenzira iyi, tinowana simba pamusoro pezvinotyisidzira muviri wedu uye tinogona kubvisa zvinhu zvinokuvadza kwatiri. Panyaya yekusagadzikana kweganda, zvakakosha zvakanyanya kushandisa zvakakodzera uye zvakachengeteka hypoallergenic cosmetics yehutsanana hwemazuva ese uye kutarisira kwese kumeso uye nemuviri wese. Kune mitsara yose yemhando iyi yezvigadzirwa zvekutarisira, semuenzaniso, Biały Jeleń kana Allerco, iyo isingatsamwisi chete ganda, asi inopawo mvura yakakwana uye inodzorera kuenzana kweiyo yakakanganiswa lipid layer. Vanhu vasingawirirani neallergies vanofanirawo kurega madhirigi echinyakare ane simbi inorema inokuvadza, vachifarira organic uye natural agents nenzira semuenzaniso maalum-based crystal deodorants and non-allergenic creams and lotions (eg Absolute Organic).
Desensitization
Panyaya yekunyatso zivikanwa allergens, zvinokwanisika kuita desensitization therapy, inonzi inonzi desensitization therapy. immunotherapies. Kunyange vana vanopfuura makore mashanu ezera vanogona kuitiswa. Isati yaitwa, kuedzwa kweganda kunoitwa, izvo zvinoratidza kuti zvipi zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona hunokonzera kukanganisa. Ipapo chiremba anotanga kugadza madosi chaiwo ezvipembenene nenzira yekudzivirira. Nekudaro, iyo yakazara desensitization maitiro inotora makore akati wandei - kubva pamatatu kusvika mashanu. Nehurombo, havasi vese vanogona kurapwa nemhando iyi, nekuti inongovhara inhalant allergies uye huturu hwezvipembenene. Pamusoro pezvo, vanorwara neallergies vanosarudza nezve immunotherapy vanofanira kunge vane imwe inoshanda rokuzvidzivirira uye haifanirwe kuita chero hutachiona kana hutachiona hwehutachiona panguva ino, izvo zvakakomba zvinopesana nekurapa kwese. Zvirwere zvemwoyo zvinogonawo kuva dambudziko mu deensitization, asi chiremba chete ndiye anogona kusarudza kana kurapwa kunoratidzwa. kuti mune ramangwana, vanachiremba nevesainzi vachagadzira nzira dzinoshanda dzekurwisa kusawirirana. Kusvika ikozvino, muzviitiko zvakawanda izvi zvirwere zvisingarapiki, zviratidzo izvo zvinoderedzwa nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana antiallergic mishonga uye, chokwadi, kudzora nharaunda yako kubvisa akawanda sensitizer sezvinobvira.