Kufunganya nguva dzose kazhinji hakuratidziki sechinhu chakakomba kune vokunze. Zvakakwana kungo "kudhonza iwe pamwe chete" uye "kusanetseka nezvezviduku," vanofunga. Zvinosuruvarisa, dzimwe nguva kufara kusina musoro kunova dambudziko guru, uye kune munhu anowanzoita, hapana chakaoma kupfuura "kungodzikama."
Munyika, vakadzi vanowanzobatwa nehosha dzekuzvidya mwoyo, pamwe chete nevechidiki vari pasi pemakore makumi matatu nemashanu. Vanowanzo cherechedza: kushungurudzika pasina chikonzero chaicho, kurwiswa kwekutya kukuru (kuvhunduka), pfungwa dzakanyanya, kubvisa izvo zvakakosha kuita dzimwe tsika, social phobia (kutya kutaurirana) uye marudzi akasiyana-siyana emafibias, akadai. sekutya kuvhurika (agoraphobia) kana kuvharwa (claustrophobia) nzvimbo.
Asi kupararira kwezvirwere zvose izvi munyika dzakasiyana kwakasiyana. Nyanzvi dzepfungwa dzepaUniversity yeCambridge (UK), inotungamirwa naOlivia Remes, dzakaona kuti chikamu che7,7% chevanhu vari muNorth America, North Africa neMiddle East vane dambudziko rekusagadzikana. MuEast Asia - 2,8%.
Paavhareji, inenge 4% yehuwandu hwevanhu vanonyunyuta nezvematambudziko ekufunganya pasi rese.
“Hatinyatsozivi kuti nei vanhukadzi vachiwanzova nehosha dzekuzvidya mwoyo, zvichida nemhaka yekusiyana kwetsinga nemahomoni pakati pevarume nevakadzi,” anodaro Olivia Remes. “Basa rechinyakare revakadzi ragara riri rokuchengeta vana, naizvozvo muitiro wavo wokunetseka unova nokururama.
Vakadzi vanowanzodavidza manzwiro kumatambudziko ari kubuda nematambudziko. Vanowanzo kusungirirwa pakufunga nezvemamiriro ezvinhu aripo, izvo zvinomutsa kuzvidya mwoyo, nepo varume vanowanzofarira kugadzirisa matambudziko nemaitiro anoshanda.
Kana vari vechidiki vari pasi pemakore makumi matatu nemashanu, zvinokwanisika kuti tsika yavo yekuzvidya mwoyo inotsanangura kukurumidza kwehupenyu hwemazuva ano uye kushungurudzwa kwema social network.