Yero howa (Agaricus xanthodermus)
- Chikamu: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kupatsanura: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kirasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Order: Agaricales (Agaric kana Lamellar)
- Mhuri: Agaricaceae (Champignon)
- Genus: Agaricus (champignon)
- Type: Agaricus xanthodermus (howa yeYellowskin)
- red champignon
- yero-ganda chitofu
Description:
Champignon yellowskin anonziwo yellow-ganda howa. Iyo fungus ine muchetura zvakanyanya, kuvapa chepfu kunotungamira mukurutsa uye nekukanganisika kwakawanda mumuviri. Ngozi yepecherica iri mukuti mukuonekwa kwayo yakafanana zvikuru nehowa dzakawanda dzinodyiwa, iyo, semuenzaniso, mapignons anodyiwa.
Chitofu cheganda reyero chakashongedzwa neheti chena yeganda, ine chigamba chebrown pakati. Kana ikadzvanywa, ngowani inoita yero. Howa hukuru hune ngowani yakaita sebhero, nepo howa hudiki hune ngowani yakakura uye yakatenderedzwa, inosvika masendimita gumi neshanu pakufara.
Mahwendefa acho akachena kana kuti pinkish pakutanga, achiita grey-brown nezera refungus.
Gumbo 6-15 masendimita kureba uye kusvika 1-2 masendimita muhupamhi, chena, mhango, tuberous-yakakora pahwaro nehupamhi chena maviri-layer mhete yakakora pamucheto.
Nyama yakashava pazasi pedzinde inoshanduka yero. Munguva yekurapa kwekupisa, pulp inoburitsa isingafadzi, inowedzera phenolic kunhuhwirira.
Spore powder iri kubuda ine ruvara rwakasvibira.
Paradzira:
Yellow-ganda shampignon inoshingaira kubereka michero muzhizha uye matsutso. Kunyanya muhuwandu hwakawanda, inooneka mushure mekunaya kwemvura. Inowanikwa kwete chete mumasango akavhenganiswa, asiwo mumapaki, mapindu, munzvimbo dzose dzakazara neuswa. Rudzi urwu rwefungus rwakaparadzirwa zvakanyanya pasi rose.
Habitat: kubva munaChikunguru kusvika kutanga kwaGumiguru mumasango ane deciduous, mapaki, mapindu, meadows.
Kuongorora:
Iyo fungus ine chepfu uye inokonzeresa kusagadzikana mudumbu.
Chimiro chemakemikari yefungus iyi haisati yasimbiswa, asi pasinei neizvi, fungus inoshandiswa mumishonga yevanhu.
Vhidhiyo nezveyero-ganda Champignon mushroom:
