Mukati
Ruzha mumusoro kana munzeve chinhu chinowanzoitika. Mukurapa, ine zita rayo - tinnitus.1. Maererano neRussian Association yeOtolaryngologists, kubva ku35 kusvika ku45% yevanhu vanoona chiratidzo chakafanana.
Kazhinji kazhinji, ruzha mumusoro nomunzeve runoitika nguva nenguva. Mune imwe 8% yezviitiko, mhere-mhere ndeyekusingaperi, uye 1% yevarwere vanotambura zvakanyanya nedambudziko iri. Sezvo mutemo, tinnitus inonyanya kunetseka kune vanhu vane makore 55-65 makore uye ine 4 madhigirii ekuoma.2
| 1 dhigirii | Ruzha haruna kunyanya kunetseka, zviri nyore kujaira |
| 2 dhigirii | ruzha runodudzwa, asi kwete nguva dzose, runowedzera usiku |
| 3 dhigirii | ruzha rwenguva dzose, kuvhiringidza kubva kune bhizinesi, kukanganisa kurara |
| 4 dhigirii | zvakaoma kutakura ruzha, kuvhiringidza nguva dzose, kukanganisa kushanda |
Pane zvikonzero zvishoma zvinokonzeresa ruzha mumusoro nemunzeve. Aya ndiwo zvirwere zveENT, osteochondrosis yekervical spine, anemia, atherosclerosis, hypertension, chirwere cheshuga mellitus, vegetovascular dystonia, kukuvara, neurosis, meningitis, sitiroko uye zvimwe zvakawanda.2. Nokudaro mhedziso - pasi rose mapiritsi eruzha mumusoro nenzeve hazvipo. Mishonga inogona kuva yemapoka akasiyana emishonga, zvichienderana nezvikonzero zvinokonzera tinnitus. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti kuzvirapa munyaya iyi hakubvumirwi uye kubvunzurudza kwechiremba kunodiwa.
Chiyero chepamusoro gumi asingadhure uye anoshanda mapiritsi eruzha mumusoro nemunzeve zvinoenderana neKP
Chikonzero chinonyanya kukonzera ruzha mumusoro ndechekukwira kweropa. Kune mishonga yakawanda inoderedza BP: diuretics, beta-blockers, specialized antihypertensives. Mishonga ye diuretic ndiyo inonyanya kushanda muunexpressed hypertension.
1. Veroshpiron
Veroshpiron is potassium-sparing diuretic, iyo inowanikwa nenzira yemapiritsi uye capsules ine enteric coating. Izvo hazvikonzeri kurasikirwa kwemaminerari anodiwa kubasa remoyo. Mushonga unoderedza kuchengetwa kwemvura uye sodium mumuviri, uye diuretic effect inoitika pazuva rechipiri-2 remushonga. Muketani yemishonga, mushonga unogona kutengwa nemutengo we5-200 rubles pamakumi matatu capsules.
Contraindications: kukundikana kwakanyanya kwetsvo, hyperkalemia uye hyponatremia, pamuviri uye lactation, chirwere cheAddison. Nekuchenjerera, zvakakosha kutora mushonga wechirwere cheshuga uye mukukwegura.
2. Triampur
Triampur ndeyeiyo yakasanganiswa diuretics, nepo ichidzikisa BP uye ichipa diuretic effect. Mushonga unoshanda nekukurumidza: mushure memaawa maviri, mhedzisiro inoitika, iyo inonyanya kuratidzwa mushure memaawa mana. Izvo zvakakosha kuti neyakajairwa yeropa, Triampur haideredze. Mutengo wemishonga inenge 2 rubles pamapiritsi makumi mashanu.
Contraindications: kusakwana kwerenal kana hepatic insufficiency, acute glomerulonephritis, anuria, adrenal insufficiency, pamuviri uye lactation, makore kusvika kumakore gumi nemasere.
Chimwe chinokonzera ruzha mumusoro chinogona kuva vegetovascular dystonia (VSD). Mishonga yekurapa VVD ndiyo yakachengeteka, inovandudza kutenderera kwehuropi, asi ichiri kuda kunyorerwa nachiremba.
3. Vinpocetine
Vinpocetine ine chinhu chinoshanda chezita rimwe chete. Uyu pamwe ndiwo mushonga unodhura zvakanyanya unovandudza kutenderera kwehuropi. Mukuwedzera, Vinpocetine inovandudza metabolism uye inoderedza viscosity yeropa. Mushonga unoderedza kushorwa kwemidziyo yeuropi pasina kushandura BP, kurova kwemoyo, peripheral vascular tone. Chimwe chezviratidzo zvekutora mushonga ndeye tinnitus. Mutengo weVinpocetine ungangoita 110 rubles pamapiritsi makumi mashanu.
Contraindications: pamuviri uye lactation, makore kusvika 18 makore.
4. Ginkoum
Ginkoum gadziriro ine mishonga yemakwenzi yakagadzirirwa kuvandudza kutenderera kweropa muuropi uye kupa iyo oksijeni uye glucose. Ginkgo yemashizha inobvisa inovandudza kuyerera kweropa, inoderedza platelet aggregation uye inodzivirira kuumbwa kwemahara radicals.
Zviratidzo zvikuru zvekushandiswa kwechirwere: ruzha munzeve nemusoro, tsaona yecerebrovascular, kukanganisa kwendangariro, kuderera kwemabasa enjere. Mushonga unodhura mu pharmacy network inenge 350 rubles ye 30 capsules.
Contraindications: kuwedzera kwepeptic ulcer, kuderedza kugwamba kweropa, pamuviri uye lactation, cerebrovascular tsaona, vana vari pasi pemakore gumi nemaviri.
Cervical osteochondrosis inoita basa rinokosha pakuonekwa kwetinnitus. Muchiitiko ichi, kurapwa kwezvinodhaka kunonyanya kuitirwa kubvisa kuzvimba uye kuvandudza kutenderera kweropa mu intervertebral discs.
5. Meloxicam
Meloxicam isiri-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). Mushonga une anti-inflammatory, analgesic uye antipyretic madhara.
Musiyano mukuru pakati pemushonga uye dzimwe NSAIDs ndewekuti unoshanda chaizvo panenge paine kuputika. Kusanganiswa nemapuroteni eplasma eropa, Meloxicam inopinda mumvura yakabatana kunyange mushure mekushandisa kamwe chete. Mhedzisiro yacho inoitika maawa 5-6 mushure mekudya uye inogara kusvika pazuva. Mutengo wemishonga: 130 rubles pamapiritsi gumi.
Contraindications: mwoyo, chiropa uye itsvo kukundikana, kuputika kwemukati, pamuviri uye lactation, kuwedzera kwepeptic ulcer.
6. Teraflex
Mushonga weTeraflex une zvinhu zvinoshanda sechondroitin uye glucosamine, izvo zvinokurumidzira kudzorerwa kweshwashwa. Ivo vanobatanidzwa mukuumbwa kwekubatanidza tishu uye kudzivirira kuparadzwa kwecartilage, uye zvakare kuwedzera kuwanda kweiyo yakabatana fluid. Kubatsira mukurapa kwekervical osteochondrosis, mushonga wacho unobatsirawo kuderedza ruzha uye kurira mumusoro nenzeve.
Mutengo we60 capsules ungangoita 1300 rubles, iyo inodhura zvakanyanya, asi Teraflex ine akawanda akachipa analogues uye chikafu chekuwedzera.
Contraindications: pamuviri uye lactation, renal kukundikana, makore kusvika kumakore gumi nemashanu.
Chimwe chiitiko chinogona kukonzera tinnitus uye ruzha rwemusoro isimbi inoshaya anemia. Nekurapa kwayo, mishonga ine huwandu hwesimbi uye folic acid inoshandiswa.
7. Ferretab
Ferretab ine ferrous fumarate uye folic acid, uye zvakare ine chiito chenguva refu. Paunenge uchitora mushonga, kune kukurumidza kuzadza kweropa nesimbi yemunyu uye nzira yekuumbwa kwemasero matsvuku eropa inowedzera. Mutengo wemishonga inenge 550 rubles pasuru ye30 capsules.
Contraindications: usatora mushonga kana kukanganisa kwemaitiro ekutorwa kwesimbi mumuviri kana muzvirwere zvinokonzera kuunganidza.
8. Ferrum lek
Mushonga uyu unowanikwa semapiritsi anotsenga kana sirasi uye haudi mvura. Simbi iri muFerrum Lek yakafanana sezvinobvira kune ferritin (musanganiswa wayo wechisikigo) uye nekudaro inotorwa muura chete kuburikidza nekuita kunyura. Ferrum Lek zvine hutsika inotsiva kurasikirwa kwesimbi uye ine hushoma hwekupikisa hunhu hwemishonga muboka iri. Mutengo wemishonga inenge 275 rubles pasuru yemapiritsi makumi matatu.
Contraindications: yakawandisa iron content mumuviri, anemia isingabatanidzi nekushaya iron, hypersensitivity kune zvikamu zvemushonga.
Mukuwedzera kumishonga yetinnitus, multivitamini inofanira kutorwa. Zviri nani kusarudza multivitamin complex ine iron, B mavitamini, nicotinic acid uye trace elements. Iva nechokwadi chekuona chiremba wako kutanga, nokuti kuwandisa kwevhitamini kunogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya hutano hwako pane kushomeka kwavo.
9. Ferroglobin B-12
Feroglobin ine yakaoma yevhithamini yakakosha uye microelements, kusanganisira B12 boka, iron uye folic acid. Mushonga wacho unovandudza zvikuru hematopoiesis, unobhadhara kushayikwa kwesimbi nemaminerari.
Feroglobin B-12 inoreva zvekudya zvinowedzera, uye zvakare inotenderwa kushandiswa nevakadzi vane pamuviri uye vanoyamwisa. Mutengo wemishonga ndeye 650 rubles pasuru yemapiritsi makumi matatu.
Contraindications: chirwere cheshuga mellitus, mamiriro ezvinhu apo kugadzirira kweiodine kunopesana.
10. Nootropic
Nootropic gadziriro yakaoma ine mavhitamini B, Ginkgo Biloba uye Gotu Kola mashizha emashizha, glycine, vitamin K1. Iyo nootropic inovandudza cerebral circulation, inodzorera psycho-emotional state, inovandudza kushanda kwepfungwa uye kurara.
Iyi yakasikwa yakaoma inonyanya kushanda mune chepfu mhedzisiro yedoro, kusagadzikana kwekurangarira uye vegetative-vascular kusagadzikana. Mutengo wepasuru ye48 capsules inenge 400 rubles.
Contraindications: pamuviri uye lactation, hypersensitivity kune zvikamu zvemushonga.
Nzira yekusarudza mapiritsi eruzha mumusoro nemunzeve
Kusarudzwa kwemapiritsi eruzha munzeve uye musoro kunofanira kuitwa nachiremba. Sezvo zvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kukonzera chirwere ichi, uye kurapwa kusina kunaka kunongowedzera mamiriro acho ezvinhu. Chiremba haangogadziri kuongororwa kwakarurama, asiwo anoona kuti ndeapi mishonga inofanira kurongerwa mune imwe nyaya. Ipapo iwe unogona kutoita sarudzo yako, uchiteerera kune mugadziri, ruzivo rwemhando, wongororo uye mitengo.
Ongororo yevanachiremba nezvemapiritsi eruzha mumusoro nemunzeve
Maererano navanachiremba vakawanda, hapana mushonga wepasi rose unogona kubvisa ruzha mumusoro nemunzeve. Chero kurapwa kunongova kubviswa kwezviratidzo zvechirwere chinokonzera.
Mibvunzo nemhinduro dzakakurumbira
Chii chinonzi ruzha munzeve uye musoro, uye kuti ungabvisa sei iwe pachako kumba? Iyi ndiyo mibvunzo yatakabvunza nyanzvi yedu - general chiremba Mikhail Lystsov.
Ruzha rwemumusoro nemunzeve rwunobvepi?
Zvinokwanisika here kurapa tinnitus uye musoro nemishonga yevanhu?
Pane maekisesaizi anobatsira kubvisa ruzha mumusoro nemunzeve here?
Zvitubu zve:
- Tinnitus. Divya A. Chari, MD; Charles J. Limb, MD. Dhipatimendi reOtolaryngology / Head and Neck Surgery, University of California San Francisco, 2233 Post Street, 3rd Floor, San Francisco, CA 94115, USA. http://pro-audiologia.ru/images/Tinnitus_RU.pdf
- Clinical uye neurophysiological maficha mune varwere vane tinnitus. Kurapa kunoswedera. Gilaeva AR, Safiullina GI, Mosikhin SB Bulletin yematekinoroji matsva ekurapa, 2021
- Ruzha munzeve: diagnostic parallels. Kolpakova EV Zhade SA Kurinnaya EA Tkachev VV Muzlaev GG Innovative mushonga weKuban, 2018. https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/shum-v-ushah-diagnosticheskie-paralleli/viewer
- Register yemishonga yeRussia. https://www.rlsnet.ru/