Mhuka inovaraidza yakanakira diki!

Nzira yekusarudza mhuka yakakodzera yemwana wako?

Pamberi pegore, zviri nani kudzivisa?

Kuti uchengetedze, haufanirwe kusiya mwana nemhuka vari voga zvakadaro. Imbwa inongoerekana yamusundidzira, katsi inogona kurara pamusoro pake… Nezvikonzero zvehutsanana, Marine Grandgeorge, mudzidzisi uye muongorori parabhoritari yemhuka neyevanhu muRennes, anokurudzira kudzivirira vana kuti vasaonane nemhuka : Gore risati rasvika, vanogona kutanga kusawirirana. Mushure mezvo, inova inodzivirira uye zvese zvakavhurika. Asi kana mhuka yacho iripo mwana asati asvika, ita kuti ajaire kusaenda kukamuri rake asati adzokera kumba. Saka haazoratidzi zviratidzo zvegodo. Zvakanaka kumuita kuti anzwe nguo yemwana kuti aizive. Misangano yekutanga inofanira kuva pfupi, nguva dzose pamberi pemunhu mukuru.

Imbwa, katsi, guinea pig… ndeipi yekusarudza?

Vana vane sarudzo yakajeka yembwa nembwa, uye munzvimbo yechipiri, yekitsi uye kittens! Izvo zvakanaka nekuti ishamwari huru pazera ripi neripi. Maererano naMarine Grandgeorge, makore matatu asati apfuura, makonzo anofanira kudzivirirwa (hamster, mbeva, guinea pig ...), nekuti mwana mudiki haana hunyanzvi hwemotokari hwakakwana hwekumubata zvinyoro. Hamster imhuka yeusiku, hationi ichifamba zvakanyanya masikati. Kusiyana neizvi, guinea pig yakanaka nekuti inogona kubatwa. Tsuro dzinonzi Dwarf dzinofarirwa zvikuru, asi chenjerai, dzinorovera uye kutsenga zvose kana zvabviswa mukeji yavo, uye kuruma nyore nyore kupfuura guinea pig. Ivo havakurudzirwe pamberi pemakore mana. Kana ari maNAC (zvipfuyo zvitsva), senyoka, dandemutande, makonzo, amphibians, nezvimwewo, zvinonakidza kuvana vakura (pakati pemakore matanhatu negumi nemaviri) uye pasi pekutonga kwevabereki.

Zvakadini nehove dzegoridhe, shiri nekamba?

Goldfish iri nyore kudyisa, ine kudzikamisa uye anti-stress mhedzisiro padiki. Kuvaona vachishanduka mu aquarium kunodzikisa kurova kwemoyo uye hypnotize. Shiri dzakanaka uye dzinoimba, asi mudiki haakwanise kuvhura keji ega kuti adzidyise, sezvo dzinogona kubhururuka dzichienda uye pasina kubata kunobata. Kamba inofarirwa zvikuru. Haana kutetereka, anofamba zvishoma nezvishoma uye anoburitsa musoro wake kunze kana apihwa nesalad. Vana vanoongorora bindu vachimutsvaga uye zvinogara zvichifadza kana vamuwana.

Zviri nani kutora mhuka duku?

Apo mwana nemhuka zvinogona kukura pamwe chete, zviri nani. Zvakakosha kumirira kusvika pakupera kwekurumurwa kuitira kuti mhuka yechidiki irege kupatsanurwa kubva kuna amai vayo nekukurumidza isati yasvika mumhuri, makore anenge matanhatu-masere ekuberekwa kwekatsi uye inenge makore gumi. mavhiki embwanana. Kana tikasarudza kutora mhuka yakakura, hatizivi huduku hwayo, zvinogona kuitika zvinoshungurudza uye izvi zvinogona kuva chipingamupinyi nevana vaduku. , veterinarian behaviour yemhuka dzinofambidzana, anotsanangura izvozvounofanira kuenda kunotsvaga mhuka yaunosarudza munzvimbo yayo : “Tinoona amai vacho, vanhu vanovachengeta, nzvimbo yavo. Vabereki vake vari pedyo nemurume wacho here? Akambosangana nevana here? Mutarise, ona kana ari munyoro, achipuruzira, ane rudo, akadzikama kana achifamba mativi ese… ”Rimwe zano, farira kuberekana kwemhuri kwakanaka, kana vanhu vakanaka vakapa mhuka yacho mamiriro ekugara akanaka. Kana zvichibvira, dzivisa zvitoro zvezvipfuwo (mhuka hadzina kurerwa zvakakwana ipapo uye dzinokura pasi pekunetseka) uye kutenga paIndaneti pasina kuona mhuka.

Ndeupi rudzi rwekufarira?

Sekureva kwachiremba wezvipfuyo Valérie Dramard, hazvitombokurudzirwe kusarudza mhando dzemhando dzemhando: "Payaive fashoni yeLabradors, yainzi yakapfava uye ine rudo, ndakaona kuwanda kwehukasha, kuganhura zvine hukasha. ! Ditto parizvino yeFrench Bulldogs uye Jack Russel Terriers. ” Kutaura zvazviri, hunhu hwemhuka yacho hunoenderana zvakanyanya nemhoteredzo yayakakurira kupfuura parudzi rwayo. Katsi dzeEurope, katsi dzekare dzakanaka, mhuka dzakasimba, dzine rudo uye dzine ushamwari nevana vaduku. Crossbreed dogs, "corns" imbwa dzakavimbika dzine vana. Mukuwirirana naMarine Grandgeorge: “Kukura hakusati kuchitongova chipingamupinyi, imbwa huru kazhinji kazhinji dzinochinja, imbwa duku dzinotya, dzinotya uye dzinogona kuzvidzivirira dzimene kupfurikidza nokuruma. “

Mhuka inounza chii pamanzwiro?

Kunze kwekuve shamwari yakanaka yekutamba, mhuka iyi inopesana nemakumbo. Vesainzi vakaratidza kuti kungoipuruzira kunoderedza BP uye kune anxiolytic effect. Kunhuhwirira kwayo, kudziya kwayo, kupfava kwayo, kuvapo kwayo kunonyevenutsa vadiki, kungofanana negumbeze ravo. Imbwa mabiko, "kunanzva" uye kubvunza caresses, katsi dzinopa humbowo chaihwo hwerudo nekupuruzira uye zvinyoro nyoro kurwisa vatenzi vadzo vadiki. Vanogonawo kuvanyaradza uye kuvanyaradza. Maererano naMarine Grandgeorge: “Hatina humbowo hwesainzi husingarambiki, asi rondedzero dzakawanda dzinoratidza kuti nenzira yomuzvarirwo, chipfuwo anokwanisa kuona mafungiro atenzi wake uye kumutsigira mupfungwa muchiitiko cheblues. Uyezve, kana uchirwara, anouya kuzorara pamubhedha ... "

Ichokwadi ichochipfuyo chinopfuura mhuka mhenyu yakafukidzwa. SaProfessor Hubert Montagner, munyori we "Mwana nemhuka. Manzwiro anosunungura njere“Kubva kuzvinyorwa zveOdile Jacob:” Vose vakakurira vakakomberedzwa nezvipfuwo vanonyatsoziva kuti vanounza chimwe chinhu icho vanhu vakuru, kunyange vanonyatsoteerera, havagoni. Kubatsira kwavo kukuru ndeyekuti ivo vanogara vachiwanikwa uye zviratidzo zverudo zvisingaverengeki. Kugamuchirwa kwekatsi kana imbwa mushure mekuparadzana, kufamba kana kufirwa kunobatsira mwana kukunda kushungurudzika kwake. Kuvapo kwechipfuwo, kunofungidzirwa nemwana sechitsigiro, kunomubvumira buda mukusagadzikana kwemukati mako. »Kuva nemhuka kune maitiro ekurapa.

Kukwanisa kutaura nezvazvo nevakomana nevasikana kunobatsira vanhu vanonyara kuti vave nyeredzi yekireshi. Kana iri "hyperactive", vanodzidza fambisa mafaro avo. Kana mwana akatsamwa, anochema zvikuru, anotamba kamwe kamwe, imbwa kana kati inoenda. Mwana achatofanira kudzidza kugadzirisa maitiro ake kana achida kuti mhuka yacho irambe ichitamba.

Pane zvimwe zvinobatsira kumwana here?

Kutora imbwa kana katsi, kuibata, kukanda bhora pairi, zviitiko izvi zvinogona kukurudzira vacheche kudzidza makumbo mana uye kufamba. Nokutamba nembwa yake, nekuipuruzira, mwana mudiki anogona kuronga kutonga kwekufamba kwake, kurongedza kufamba kwake uye kugadzirisa kumhanya kwake. Mhuka imotokari unyanzvi accelerators! Uye vanokudziridza hunyanzvi hwepfungwa dzevatenzi vavo vechidiki. Sokutsanangura kunoita Purofesa Montagner: “Pakuvamba zvikuru, kuvapo kwake kunobvumira mwana kusiyanisa vapenyu neasiri mhuka, munhu neasiri munhu. Kucherechedza mhuka yako kunounza muenzaniso wehupenyu kune vechidiki vanogara muguta. Ikirasi yebiology yekumba.

Ndeipi mitemo inofanira kutorwa nemwana maererano nemhuka yake?

Pfungwa inonyanya kukosha iyo mwana anodzidza kubva kumhuka yake kuremekedza vamwe. Mhuka hachisi chitoyi chakapfava chaunogona kupuruzira paunoda, asi chipenyu chakazvimirira. Valérie Dramard ane chikamu: “Vabereki vanofanira kunge vari vatariri vehukama pakati pemwana wavo nemhuka. Pane mitemo yekuremekedza. Imbwa kana katsi inofanira kuva nekona yayo, kwainorara, kudya, kuita tsvina. Hatimushamisi, hatimudanidzi, hatimugumbure paanenge achidya kana akarara, hatimurove… Zvikasadaro, chenjerera mavanga! Mhuka chipenyu chine manzwiro, chinogona kuneta, kunzwa nzara. Nokufungidzira zvaari kunzwa, mwana anokudziridza kukwanisa kwake kunzwira tsitsi. Kana mudiki achifanira kuremekedza mhuka, inodzokerana, vanozvidzidzisa pamwe chete. Vabereki vanofanirwa kushamwaridzana uye kutora katsi inoruma, ine hutsinye hwakanyanya, kukwenya kana kupfira mate.

Torega mwana achichengeta here?

Kuchengeta hupenyu pazera iroro kunosimbisa kuzvivimba uye kunovaka pfungwa yokuva nomutoro. Kuidyisa uye kuita kuti iteerere kune mubayiro mukuru. Kamwechete, anozviwana ari pachinzvimbo chepamusoro uye anodzidza kuti chiremera hachiuyi nechisimba, asi kuburikidza nekunyengetedza, uye kuti hapana chaanowana nekutaipa kana kuita hutsinye. Asi chiremba wemhuka anonyevera vabereki, kuti: “Hamufaniri kupa mitoro yakawandisa kumwana muduku kumbwa yakura. Izvi hazvina musoro mupfungwa yembwa iyo pfungwa yekutonga yakakosha zvikuru. Tenzi wake munhu mukuru. Inogona kugadzira kusagadzikana. Mudiki anogona kupa chikafu uye kudyisa zvakanyanya, asi kwete nguva dzese. “

Ungava sei nechokwadi kuti haisi nyaya?

Zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti hazvina kunaka kuita semusikana wako, kwete kubvuma chikumbiro chekutanga. Marine Grandgeorge anokurudzira kuti vabereki vecherechedza maitiro emwana wavo paanoenda kune vanhu vane mhuka. Anoda kuzvichengeta here? Ari kubvunza mibvunzo here? Uye kunyange kana aine kukwezva kwechokwadi, zvipingamupinyi zvichava zvakanyanya kuvabereki kupfuura kwaari. Sokutsanangura kunoita Valérie Dramard: “Imbwa inorarama kubva pamakore gumi kusvika gumi namashanu, katsi dzimwe nguva makore makumi maviri. Iwe unofanirwa kuitarisira, kuidyisa, kuibata (mari yevet ine mari), ibvise kunze (kunyangwe mumvura), tamba nayo. Vabereki vanofanira kutarisira kuti ndiani achaitora panguva yezororo. “