Vazhinji vanodya miriwo vanowanzorega kudya chikafu chine zvigadzirwa zvemhuka. Pazasi pane rondedzero yezvigadzirwa zvakadaro kuti zvikubatsire kudzivirira zvisingadikanwi zvinoshamisa zvinowanikwa mune zvekudya, zvizoro uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa. Ramba uchifunga kuti chinyorwa ichi hachina kukwana. Kune zviuru zvemazita ehunyanzvi uye evaridzi anovhara mabviro ezvikamu. Mishonga yakawanda inozivikanwa nezita rimwechete inogona kunge iri yemhuka, muriwo kana mabviro ekugadzira.
vhitamini A inogona kuve yakagadzirwa, yemiriwo yakabva, asi zvakare inowanikwa muchiropa chehove. Inoshandiswa mumavhitamini uye zvinovaka muviri zvinowedzera. Zvimwe: Makarotsi, mimwe miriwo.
Arachidonic acid - mvura yeunsaturated acid inowanikwa muchiropa, uropi uye mafuta emhuka. Sezvo mutemo, unowanikwa kubva pachiropa chemhuka. Inoshandiswa muchikafu chemhuka uye mumakirimu eganda uye kurapwa kwe eczema nemapundu. Zvimwe: aloe vera, mafuta emuti wetii, calendula balm.
Glycerol inoshandiswa muzvizoro, zvigadzirwa zvekudya, chewing gum. Imwe nzira ndeyemuriwo glycerin kubva mugungwa.
Mafuta asidi, semuenzaniso, caprylic, lauric, myristic, mafuta uye stearic inoshandiswa musipo, lipstick, detergents, zvigadzirwa. Zvimwe: yemiriwo acids, soy lecithin, mafuta emuarumondi anovava, mafuta ezuva.
Hove chiropa mafuta iripo mumavhitamini uye zvinovaka muviri, uyewo mumukaka wakasimbiswa nevhitamini D. Mafuta ehove anoshandiswa semukobvu, kunyanya mumajarini. Yeast inobvisa ergosterol uye sun tan ndeimwe nzira.
gelatin - chikamu chezvigadzirwa zvakawanda zvakawanikwa mukugadzirwa kwebhiza, mhou nematehwe enguruve, tendon nemapfupa. Inoshandiswa mu shampoos, cosmetics, uye zvakare seyakakora yemichero jellies uye puddings, mumaswiti, marshmallows, makeke, ice cream, yoghurt. Dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa se "muchenesi" wewaini. Seaweed (agar-agar, kelp, algin), michero pectin, nezvimwewo inogona kushanda sedzimwe nzira.
Carmine (cochineal, carminic acid) - ruvara rutsvuku runowanikwa kubva kune tupembenene hwechikadzi hunonzi cochineal mealybugs. Vanhu vangangosvika zana vanofanirwa kuurayiwa kugadzira giramu redhayi. Inoshandiswa kupenda nyama, confectionery, Coca-Cola uye zvimwe zvinwiwa, shampoos. Inogona kukonzera allergic reactions. Zvimwe ndezvi: beetroot juice, alkane root.
Carotene (anti-vitamin A, beta-carotene) ivara rinowanikwa munyama zhinji dzemhuka uye muzvirimwa zvese. Inoshandiswa muzvikafu zvakasimbiswa nevhitamini, sechinhu chinoisa mavara muzvizoro, uye mukugadzirwa kwevhitamini A.
lactose - shuga yemukaka yemhuka dzinoyamwisa. Inoshandiswa mumishonga, zvizoro, zvigadzirwa zvekudya, zvakadai sekubika. Imwe nzira ndeye yemiriwo lactose.
lipase - enzyme inowanikwa kubva mudumbu uye omentums yemhuru nemakwayana. Inoshandiswa kugadzira cheeses. Mamwe maenzayimu emiti yakabva.
methionine - inokosha amino acid iripo mumapuroteni akasiyana-siyana (kazhinji zai jena uye casein). Inoshandiswa setexturizer uye freshener mumachipisi mbatatisi. Imwe nzira ndeye synthetic methionine.
Monoglycerides, yakagadzirwa nemafuta emhuka, inowedzerwa kune margarine, confectionery, sweets nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvekudya. Alternative: yemiriwo glycerides.
Musk mafuta -Ichi chakavanzika chakaoma chinowanikwa kubva kunhengo dzesikarudzi dzemusk nondo, beaver, muskrats, African civets uye otters. Musk mafuta anowanikwa mune zvinonhuwira uye zvinonhuwira. Zvimwewo: oiri ye labdanum uye zvimwe zvinonhuhwirira zvemusky.
Butyric asidhi inogona kunge iri yemhuka kana yemuriwo. Kazhinji, nekuda kwezvinangwa zvekutengesa, butyric acid inowanikwa kubva kumaindasitiri mafuta. Mukuwedzera kune zvizoro, inowanikwa mune zvigadzirwa. Imwe nzira ndeye kokonati mafuta.
Pepsin, yakawanikwa kubva mudumbu renguruve, inowanikwa mune mamwe marudzi echizi uye mavitamini. Renin, enzyme inobva mudumbu remhuru, inoshandiswa mukugadzira chizi uye iripo mune zvimwe zvakawanda zvinogadzirwa nemukaka.
Isinglass - rudzi rwegelatin yakawanikwa kubva mukati me membranes yeurinary bladders yehove. Inoshandiswa "kucheneswa" kwewaini uye mune zvigadzirwa zvekudya. Zvimwe ndezvi: bentonite ivhu, Japanese agar, mica.
mafuta, mafuta enguruve, anogona kupedzisira ave nekrimu yekuveura ndebvu, sipo, zvizoro, zvinhu zvakabikwa, french french, nzungu dzakakangwa, nezvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda.
Abomasum - enzyme inowanikwa kubva mudumbu remhuru. Inoshandiswa mukugadzirira kwechizi uye zvigadzirwa zvakawanda zvinobva pamukaka wakanyungudutswa. Zvimwe: tsika dzebhakitiriya, muto weremoni.
Stearic asidhi - chinhu chinowanikwa kubva mumatumbu enguruve. Inogona kukonzera kushatirwa. Pamusoro pezvinonhuhwirira, inoshandiswa mukutsenga chingamu uye muzvinonhuhwira zvekudya. Imwe nzira ndeye stearic acid, inowanikwa mumafuta akawanda emiriwo uye kokonati.
Taurine chikamu che bile chiripo munyama dzemhuka dzakawanda. Inoshandiswa mune izvo zvinonzi simba zvinwiwa.
chitosan - fiber inowanikwa kubva kumakungu ecrustaceans. Inoshandiswa sebhainda muzvikafu, makirimu, lotions uye deodorants. Zvimwe zvinosanganisira raspberries, mayam, legumes, maapricots akaomeswa, nemimwe michero yakawanda nemiriwo.
Shellac, musanganiswa unobva pazvinobuda resinous yezvimwe zvipembenene. Inoshandiswa se candy icing. Alternative: wakisi yemuriwo.