Mukati
Vana vaduku havasati vaziva kuridza mhino dzavo, uye dambudziko re snot rinowanzovatambudza. Kutonhora, zvirwere zvehutachiona, mazino - zvose izvi zvinotungamirira kukuti mhino duku inomira kufema zvakanaka. Pombi yepombi (kana, sezvainodanwawo, aspirator) ichabatsira kubvisa mwana we snot - chiduku chiduku chinokubvumira kubvisa mucus mumhino mechanically.
NEI ZVAKANAKA KUSVIRA MHONDO?
Kutanga, nokuti zvinokwanisika kukuvadza mhino: vashoma vana vacharara vakanyarara panguva yakadaro isingafadzi nzira. Zvakare, kusveta kwakapinza kunogona kutsamwisa kukuvadzwa kumacapillaries uye - semhedzisiro - nosebleeds. Chechipiri, pasina kuverenga simba, unogona kukuvadza zviri nyore nzeve yepakati nekugadzira kudonha kwekumanikidza. Izvi, zvakare, zvinogona kutsamwisa otitis media. Chechitatu, mhino yemunhu inogadzirwa nenzira yekuti pane nguva dzose diki yehutu, nokuti inogadzira hutachiona hwemunharaunda mu nasopharynx. Suction ye snot ichatsamwisa zvakatowanda zvekugadzirwa kwavo. Saka, zvezvibatsiro zvekuyamwa snot, pane imwe chete: kuvandudzwa kwenguva pfupi. Asi zvakakodzera ngozi here?
Kunetseka kuti mwana anobatwa nechando nguva dzose, snotty? Asi haasi kutyisidzirwa neasthma uye allergies! Kakawanda hutachiona hwehutachiona muvana vadiki imhando yekudzivirira zvirwere izvi. Saka, vana vanoenda kukireshi vanobatwa nedzihwa kakawanda kupfuura vezera ravo, asi kakapetwa katatu mukana wekutapukirwa neallergic uye asthmatic reaction. Haisi chakavanzika chokuti kutonhora kunowanzobatwa nemishonga yemusha. Vanaamai vazhinji vanoziva kuti zvirwere zvekufema zvinoshanda sesimulator yekudzivirira. Vanomusimbisa. Asi chinhu chikuru ndechokudzivisa matambudziko. Naizvozvo, kunyangwe iwe uchizviona seace mukurapa kutonhora, bvunza chiremba wako. Kurapa kusina kunaka kunotungamirira kumigumisiro yakakomba.
UNGABATSIRA SEI MWANA KUPEDZA?
Kana iyo mucus yakanyanya kukora, inongoda kuderedzwa nekuiswa kwakawanda kwesaline (kana madonhwe akakosha nemvura yegungwa - sarudzo inodhura). Kuti ubvise zvese zvakawandisa kubva mumhino yemwana, ingoibata yakatwasuka kana ari mucheche, kana kudyara - simba rinokwevera zvinhu pasi rinoita basa raro, mhuno inongoyerera ichibuda. Kunobva: GettyImages Kana mwana ane snot murwizi (semvura), unogona kuisa roller pasi pemusoro wake usiku, izvi zvichaita kuti kufema kuve nyore. Izvi zvinoshanda kunyange kune vana vasati varara papiro. Madonhwe eVasoconstrictive achakubatsirawo kufema nemhando iyi yemhino inomhanya, inodonha vasati varara. Rangarira pamusoro pemhepo yakanyorova inotonhorera, ichaitawo kuti kufema kuve nyore kumwana.
CHINOKOSHA! Kana mwana ari pasi pegore achizunungusa nemhino yake, asi iwe usingaoni chero kubuda kubva mumhino uye kugeza hakupi chero chinhu, zvichida chokwadi ndechekuti mhino inokura nekukurumidza kupfuura cartilage, uye mhino yakamanikana inogadzira chimiro. kufema. Tarisa kune iyo lore nemubvunzo wakadaro, ongororo yenguva dzose ichaita iyo "i".
Madonhwe Mumhino: ZVII?
Kutanga, mhino inoshambidzwa nesaline, ipapo madonhwe emwana anoiswa, uye massage inoitwa. Vasoconstrictor inogona kushandiswa kwete kupfuura 3-4 nguva pazuva, kusvina donho mumhino! Zvakanaka kana pane mwenje wemunyu pamba.
- Dzidzisa mwana wako kuti asashandise hengechepfu, asi napkins. Zviri nani, enda naye kuchimbuzi womusiya afuridzira mhino dzake. Hazvina kudikanwa kuvhuvhuta mhepo kuburikidza nemhino mbiri panguva imwe chete: izvi zvinotungamirira kumucus kupinda muzvivi uye zvichiita kuti zvive zvakanyanya kupisa. Tinosunga mhino yekurudyi nechigunwe, tofuridzira mweya nekuruboshwe, tobva tasungirira kuruboshwe tofuridzira mweya nekurudyi.
- Gadzirisa mwana zvakanaka uye mukumbire kuti arereke musoro wake kwauchaviga mushonga. Madonhwe anouya nepipette uye ane spray dispenser. Kune vana vadiki, yechipiri sarudzo iri nyore: kana uchiisa, haugone kutenderedza musoro wako.
- Sveta donhwe rimwe kubva papipette kupinda mumhino (kana gadzira imwe chete yekutsikirira yespray dispenser), masaza zambuko remhuno, temberi, wozoita manipulations akafanana neimwe nzira yemhino.
Pombi yemuromo ichabatsira pazera ripi?
Aspirators anoshandiswa kuvana kubva pakuzvarwa. Uyezve, mwana muduku, anonyanya kukodzera kushandiswa kwayo. Vacheche vanowanzoyamwisa kana kudyiswa kubva mubhodhoro. Kusveta zvakakwana pasina kumedza mweya, mhino inofanira kufema zvakanaka. Nokudaro, nekuunganidza zvishoma kwemucus, inofanira kubviswa pakarepo nenzira yakanyanyisa. Mukuwedzera, utsanana uye kuchengetwa kwevana kunosanganisira kudzivirira kucheneswa kwemhino. Uye nekuda kwezvinangwa izvi, pombi yepombi ichave inobatsira.
Vana vakura vanoenda kumapoka evana. Kune vana vanoenda kukireshi, snot inogona kuve chimiro chechigarire. Uye pano aspirator ichava mubatsiri akavimbika. Zvisinei, kubvira pazera remakore maviri, mwana anofanira kudzidziswa kuridza mhino yake. Kana zvisina kudaro, kushandiswa kwepombi yepombi kunogona kunonoka. Muganhu zera rekushandisa harina kuratidzwa. Zvisinei, kana mwana achangodzidza kubvisa mucus ari oga, kudiwa kwepombi yepombi kunopera.
Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzeaspirators
Kune marudzi akawanda evana aspirators pamusika nhasi. Pazasi pane anonyanya kufarirwa mamodheru:
- Syringe (pear duku ine pepa repurasitiki). Iyo yakanyanya nyore uye isingadhuri nozzle pombi yevana. Nheyo yekushanda iri nyore kwazvo. Izvo zvinodikanwa kusvina mhepo kubva peari, zvinyoronyoro uiise mumhino uye, zvinyoronyoro isina kuchena, iva nechokwadi chekuti zviri mukati memhino zvinoramba zviri mukati mesirinji.
- Mechanical aspirator. Chigadzirwa chacho hachina kunyanya kuoma, asi zvakanyanya kushanda. Imwe mugumo wechubhu ine chidimbu inopinzwa mumhino yemwana, kuburikidza yechipiri, amai (kana mumwe munhu) anoyamwa snot nesimba rinodiwa. Chigadzirwa chacho hachina kukodzera kuvabereki vane squeamish.
- Vacuum. Midziyo yakafanana mukugadzirwa kwehunyanzvi inogona kuonekwa mumahofisi eENT vanachiremba. Nekushandisa pamba, iyo aspirator yakabatana kune vacuum cleaner. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti vacuum cleaner inodhonza zvakasimba, saka, usati wabvisa mucus kubva mumhino, zvakakosha kudonha saline. Izvi zvichabatsira kuonda snot uye kupfavisa crusts.
- Electronic. Izvo zvishoma zvinoshungurudza, zviri nyore kushandisa uye zvinonyatsoshanda. Electric nozzle pump yevana inodzorwa nebhatani diki. Nhamba dzinoverengeka dzakashongedzerwa nebasa rekuwedzera rekudiridza, iro riri nyore kuita hutsanana hwakakodzera hwemhino.
Mamwe marudzi ese emapombi epombi, sekutonga, ari kugadziridzwa kweayo mana makuru kana asina kuratidzwa kushanda.
Sei pombi yepombi inobatsira kumwana?
Nozzle pombi yevana inobatsira, nokuti inokwanisa kubvisa mwana wekushungurudza snot munyaya yemasekondi, kupa zororo rine rugare kune vose mwana nevabereki vake. Izvo hazvizove zvakanyanyisa kucherechedza zvakanakira mudziyo:
- inokubvumira kukurumidza kuporesa mhino inomhanya;
- inoderedza njodzi yezvinogona kuoma;
- inobatsira kufema mukugadzirwa kweallergic reactions;
- inogona kushandiswa kubva pakuzvarwa.
Pane kukakavara kwakawanda kuti chigadziro chacho chinogona kukonzera otitis kana kutungamirira kukugadzirwa kwehutachiona hwehutachiona nekuda kwekusakwana sterility. Zvose izvi hazvina hwaro zvachose. Iyo sterility yemudziyo inotarirwa nekutarisira kwayo kwakaringana. Uye otitis inonyanya kukonzera kuunganidza mucus pane snot suction device inoshanda pasi pekudzvinyirira kwakaderera.
Njodzi dzekushandisa pombi yepombi yemwana kune vacheche
Kushandiswa kweaspirators mucheche kwakanyatsoruramiswa. Asi dzimwe nguva, nekuda kwekushandisa zvisina kunaka, kuyamwa snot kubva kune vachangozvarwa nayo kunogona kuve nenjodzi. Iyo yakapfava matishu emhino inogona kukuvadzwa, nekuda kweiyo maitiro ekuputika anokura. Izvi zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwe:
- yakaderera-mhando tip, iyo inowedzera njodzi yekukuvadza mhino;
- kusavapo kwemuganho wakakosha, nekuda kwekuti iyo aspirator inopinda zvakanyanya mumhino;
- simba rakawandisa rekusveta;
- kakawanda kuchenesa maitiro (vacheche havakurudzirwi kuyamwa snot kanopfuura katatu pazuva);
- sumo isina kururama, apo madziro emativi uye membrane yemhino mucosa inobatwa.
Iyo mhino inogonawo kucheneswa neakapinza crusts, pamwe chete nedense snot. Kuti udzivise matambudziko, unofanira kutanga wadonhedza chigadzirwa chemvura yegungwa kana kuti saline solution mumhino dzako. Uye maminetsi mashoma mushure meizvozvo, chenesa.
Mitemo yekushandisa aspirator
Kuti iyo pombi yepombi iunze chete mabhenefiti kumwana, zvinodikanwa kuti uyeuke machengetero epombi yepombi, mashandisiro ayo uye ndeapi matanho ekutora panguva yekuita:
- zvakaenzana kusveta mucus pasina kuedza kukurumidzira maitiro echisikigo;
- edza kudzikamisa mwana zvakanyanya sezvinobvira musati maitiro kuitira kuti arege kuzununguka zvakanyanya;
- iva nechokwadi chekuchenesa handpiece uye kuchenesa mushure mekushandisa kwega kwega;
- muchiitiko chekuti dhizaini yekusveta pombi inopa mafirita, usakanganwa kuitsiva panguva yakakodzera.
Tevera mitemo uye mazano uye ona kuti mwana wako anofema zvakasununguka. Shandisa michina yakaratidza uye yakavimbika chete. Iva nehutano!
