Mukati
Mumwe nemumwe wedu akaona iyo E210 yekuwedzera mukuumbwa kwezvigadzirwa zvekudya. Ichi chipfupi che benzoic acid. Inowanikwa kwete muzvigadzirwa chete, asiwo mune akati wandei ezvekuzora uye ekurapa, sezvo ine yakanakisa kuchengetedza uye antifungal zvimiro, nepo ichive chikamu chikuru chinhu chechisikigo.
Benzoic acid inowanikwa mucranberries, lingonberries, zvigadzirwa zvemukaka zvakaviriswa. Ehe, kusungirirwa kwayo muma berries kushoma pane zvigadzirwa zvinogadzirwa mumabhizinesi.
Benzoic acid inoshandiswa muhuwandu hunogamuchirwa inoonekwa seyakachengeteka kune hutano hwevanhu. Kushandiswa kwaro kunotenderwa munenge nyika dzese dzepasi, kusanganisira Russia, nyika yedu, nyika dzeEuropean Union, United States yeAmerica.
Benzoic acid chikafu chakapfuma:
General maitiro e benzoic acid
Benzoic acid inoita kunge chena yekristaro poda. Yakasiyana hunhu hwemahunhu. Iyo yakapusa monobasic acid. Iyo isina kusungunuka mumvura, saka inowanzo shandiswa sodium benzoate (E 211). 0,3 magiramu eacid inogona kunyunguduka mugirazi remvura. Inogona zvakare kuputswa mumafuta: 100 magiramu emafuta achapedza 2 gramu eacid. Panguva imwecheteyo, benzoic acid inobata zvakanaka kune ethanol uye diethyl ether.
Ikozvino pachiyero cheindasitiri, E 210 yakasarudzika ichishandisa oxidation yetoluene uye zvinokanganisa.
Iyi yekuwedzera inoonekwa seyakachengetedzeka uye yakachipa. Mu benzoic acid, tsvina yakadai se benzyl beazoate, benzyl alcohol, nezvimwewo inogona kusiyaniswa. Nhasi, benzoic acid inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri ezvekudya nemakemikari. Inoshandiswa sechigadziriso chezvimwe zvinhu, pamwe nekugadzirwa kwedhayi, rabha, nezvimwe.
Benzoic acid inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muindasitiri yezvokudya. Yayo inochengetedza zvivakwa, pamwe nemutengo wayo wepasi uye zvakasikwa, zvinopa chokwadi chekuti E210 yekuwedzera inogona kuwanikwa mune chero zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirirwa kufekitori.
Zuva nezuva kudiwa kwe benzoic acid
Benzoic acid, kunyangwe ichiwanikwa mumichero yakawanda uye muto wemichero, haisi chinhu chakakosha kumuviri wedu. Nyanzvi dzakaona kuti munhu anogona kudya kusvika ku5 mg ye benzoic acid pa1 kg yehuremu hwemuviri pazuva pasina kukuvadza kuhutano.
Chokwadi chinonakidza
Kusiyana nevanhu, katsi dzinotarisisa benzoic acid. Kwavari, chiyero chekushandisa chiri mumazana ezviuru emamirigiramu! Naizvozvo, haufanire kufudza chipfuwo chako nechako chikafu chakakangwa, kana chero chimwe chikafu chine yakawanda benzoic acid.
Iko kudiwa kwe benzoic acid inowedzera:
- nezvirwere zvinotapukira;
- chisimbwa;
- nekukora kweropa;
- inobatsira nekugadzirwa kwemukaka munaamai vanoyamwisa.
Iko kudiwa kwe benzoic acid kwaderedzwa:
- pakuzorora;
- neropa rakadzika kugwamba;
- nezvirwere zvehutachiona gland.
Kugaya kwe benzoic acid
Benzoic acid inoshingairira kunyudzwa nemuviri uye inoshanduka kuita hippuric asidhi… Vitamin B10 inopinza mumatumbu.
Kubatana nezvimwe zvinhu
Benzoic acid inopindirana nemapuroteni, inonyungudika mumvura nemafuta. Para-aminobenzoic acid inokonzeresa yevhitamini B9. Asi panguva imwecheteyo, benzoic acid inogona kuita zvisina kunaka nezvimwe zvinhu mukuumbwa kwezvigadzirwa, zvichiva kenza semhedzisiro. Semuenzaniso, kuita ne ascorbic acid (E300) kunogona kutungamirira pakuumbwa kwebenzene. Naizvozvo, kutarisirwa kunofanirwa kutorwa kuve nechokwadi kuti izvi zviviri zvekuwedzera hazvishandiswe panguva imwe chete.
Zvakare benzoic acid inogona kuve carcinogen nekuda kwekuratidzwa kune kwakanyanya tembiricha (anopfuura zana madigiri Celsius) Izvi hazviitike mumuviri, asi hazvisati zvakakodzera kuti vadziyezve chikafu chakagadzirwa, chine E 100.
Inobatsira zvivakwa zve benzoic acid, zvazvinoita pamuviri
Benzoic acid inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muindasitiri yemishonga. Iyo yekuchengetedza zvivakwa inoita yechipiri basa pano, uye antiseptic uye antibacterial zvivakwa zve benzoic acid zvakasimbiswa.
Inonyatsorwisa hutachiona hwakareruka uye fungi, saka inowanzo kuverengerwa mumishonga inorwisa mafungal nemafuta.
Kushandiswa kwakakurumbira kwebenzoic acid kwakakosha mabhati ekurapa fungus uye kunyanya kudikitira.
Benzoic acid inowedzerwawo kune zvinodhaka zvinodhaka - zvinobatsira kudzora sputum.
Benzoic acid inotora vhitamini B10. Inodanwawo para-aminobenzoic asidhi… Para-aminobenzoic acid inodikanwa nemuviri wemunhu pakuumbwa kweprotein, iyo inobvumidza muviri kurwisa hutachiona, allergies, inovandudza kuyerera kweropa, uye zvakare inobatsira kugadzirwa kwemukaka muna amai vanoyamwisa.
Zvinodikanwa zvezuva nezuva zvevhitamini B10 zvinonetsa kuona, nekuti zvine chekuita ne vitamini B9. Kana munhu akazara achigashira folic acid (B9), saka kudiwa kweB10 kunogutswa zvakafanana. Paavhareji, munhu anoda anenge 100 mg pazuva. Kana paine kutsauka kana hosha, imwe yekuwedzera B10 inogona kudikanwa. Muchiitiko ichi, mwero wayo haupfuure magiramu mana pazuva.
Kune iyo yakawanda chikamu, B10 inokonzeresa vhitamini B9, saka chiyero chayo chinogona kutsanangurwa zvakanyanyisa kuwanda.
Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza benzoic acid mumuviri
Kana yakawandisa benzoic acid ikaitika mumuviri wemunhu, chirwere chinogadziriswa chinogona kutanga: kuputika, kuzvimba. Dzimwe nguva pane zviratidzo zveasima, zviratidzo zvetachiona kusagadzikana.
Zviratidzo zve benzoic acid kushomeka:
- kuvhiringidzika mukushanda kweiyo nervous system (kushaya simba, kusagadzikana, kurwadziwa nemusoro, kushushikana);
- gastrointestinal kugumbuka;
- metabolic chirwere;
- kupererwa neropa;
- bvudzi rakagomara uye risingaputi;
- kudzora kwekukura muvana;
- kushayikwa kwemukaka wemukaka.
Zvinhu zvinokanganisa zvirimo zvebenzoic acid mumuviri:
Benzoic acid inopinda mumuviri pamwe nechikafu, mushonga uye zvigadzirwa.
Benzoic acid yerunako uye hutano
Benzoic acid inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muindasitiri yezvizoro. Zvinenge zvese zvipoda zveganda rine chinetso zvine benzoic acid.
Vitamini B10 inovandudza mamiriro ebvudzi uye ganda. Inodzivirira kutanga kugadzirwa kwemakwenzi uye bvudzi rakachena.
Dzimwe nguva benzoic acid inowedzerwa kune deodorants. Mafuta ayo anokosha anoshandiswa zvakanyanya pakugadzirwa kwezvinonhuwira, sezvo ane kunhuhwirira kwakasimba uye kunoramba kuripo.