Mukati
Kubata hove nechirauro kunokosheswa kwete nokuda kwemukana wekuwana mukombe mukuru, asi nokuda kwekuwanika, kuonekwa uye kufara. Kubata hove yecrucian padanda rekuyangarara kunowanikwa zvakanyanya, kurumwa kwehove iyi kunoshamisa, kwakasiyana. Kuredza kwerudzi urwu kunogona kuunza nguva dzinonakidza kupfuura chero ipi zvayo. Kuti ugare uine hove, unofanirwa kuita zvese zvakanaka uye kushandisa ruzivo rwevamwe vabati vehove.
Kusarudza tsvimbo yekubata hove
Pakubata hove, iwe unotanga unoda tsvimbo pachayo. Tsvimbo inoyangarara, iyo inonyanya kukosha yekubata crucian carp, inogona kuva yemhando mitatu - kubhururuka, Bologna uye match.
Pano iwe unofanirwa kutaura pamusoro pemamiriro ezvinhu umo kubata hove kunowanzoitwa. Kubva muchikepe, crucian carp haiwanzobatwa pahove yehove ine float. Kazhinji zvinhu zvose zvinoitwa kubva kumahombekombe, sezvo crucian carp isingawanzogara muhombe, miviri yakafara yemvura uye inogona kusvika pasina kupinda muchikepe. Chinhu chechipiri ndechekuti kubata hove kunowanzoitwa mumvura isina kumira kana kuti inoyerera.
Iyo yakanyanya nyore yekuyangarara tackle yecrucian carp ndeye nhunzi tsvimbo. Iyi itsvimbo yakajairika isina reel uye zvindori, iyo iyo tambo yekuredza ine float inonamirwa kumuromo. Dzimwe nguva unofanira kutsvaga hove mberi kubva kumahombekombe. Match gear anogona kubatsira pano. Kashoma, kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge tšona, ipapo lapdog ichauya inobatsira, iyo ichakubatsira iwe kubata nekuburitswa kwemuromo.
Zvisinei, pakati pevaredzi vepamba, tsvimbo yekubata hove yeBolognese ichiri kufarirwa. Zvose zvinoratidzika zvakajeka pano - zvakanyanya pasi rose. Vamwe vanoishandisa pakukandira kureba uye kubata semachisi. Heino kuenzanisa kweflywheel neBologna gear paunenge uchiredza crucian carp:
| tsvimbo inobhururuka | Bologna hove tsvimbo |
| Nehurefu hunosvika 6 metres, yakanaka uye inokwanisika kubata inorema 300-400 magiramu chete. | Nekureba kwemamita matanhatu necoil, inorema zvakapetwa kaviri |
| Inobvumira kushandiswa kwemitsetse yakatetepa zvikuru | Izvo hazvina musoro kushandisa mutsara mukobvu weisingasviki 0.15, nekuti ichasakara yakawanda kana ichikwesha pamarin'i. |
| Inobvumira kushandiswa kwema-super-soft mitsetse inotwasuka zviri nyore mushure mekubviswa kubva pareel uye kudhonzwa | Reel inomanikidza kushandiswa kwetambo dzakaomesesa dzekuredza, dzinogara dzakamonyoroka kuita “gwayana” |
| Undercut yakachena kwazvo, pfupi, yakapfava | Iwe unoda kukwevera tsvimbo zvakasimba kuti utore kaviri kuderera mumutsara kubva kune reel kusvika kune hook, kubvisa "gwayana" rakapoteredzwa, uye kunyange kunamatira kune tsvimbo mumamiriro ekunze emvura. |
| Kana mamiriro ekubata hove achichinja, iyo inoyangarara painotsemuka, unogona nyore kutsiva midziyo nekutora spare reel nayo uye kurongazve. | Paunenge uchitsiva iyo float, iyo midziyo yakashongedzerwa zvakakwana, iwe unofanirwa kutakura zvakare kutenderera, kusungira hoko. Mumamiriro ezvinhu e "munda", nekusaona zvakanaka, mumhepo, kunaya idambudziko guru |
| Mutsara wakapfava wehove unotora nyore jerks dzehove huru uye unobvumidza iwe kuburitsa kunze kunyange yakakura sampuli. | Iwe unogona kudhonza dzinenge chero hove nekuda kwekudhonza kweiyo reel |
| Kutenda kune mutsara mutete, unogona kushandisa akareruka uye anonyanya kunzwa anoyangarara, kunyangwe nemhepo ine musoro uye yakaoma kukanda. | Mutsara wakakora wechimiro "chakamonyoroka" unokumanikidza kushandisa chinoyangarara kaviri kana katatu kurema |
| Mutengo wekubata inenge yakaderera rekodhi pakati pese kubata hove. | A lapdog yemhando imwechete inodhura kupfuura yakanaka kuruka tsvimbo. |
| Zviri nyore kuita kukanda kwakanyatsojeka nekururama kwe 20-30 cm | Kutenda kune iyo inogara yakamonyoroka mutsara, zvakanyanya kuoma kugadzira iyo chaiyo yekukanda |
| Inogona kubatwa mune yazvino, asi isingashande seBologna | Yakanakira kubata hove pane yazvino, kunyanya pakutsanya. |
Iwe unogona kuenderera mberi nekunyora zvese zvakanakira nhunzi tsvimbo pamusoro peBolognese, asi zvese izvi zvinogona kutora nguva yakareba. Mukutsanya ikozvino, crucian carp haiwaniki, saka unogona kukanganwa nezvekupedzisira mukana we lapdog. Vazhinji vanoredza vanosendamira kune lapdog nechikonzero chimwe - inogona kushandiswa kukanda kure. Zvinodiwa here pakuredza?
Kuredza kureba
Pakutanga kuona, zvingaite sekuti kubata nereel kuri nani. Chokwadi, dzimwe nguva izvi zvinotungamira mukubudirira, asi kusvika papi iwe unofanirwa kukanda? Muchokwadi, kukanda anopfuura 20 metres ratove dambudziko neiyo isina kugadziridzwa lap imbwa, asi pane zvimwe zvipingamupinyi. Ichokwadi ndechokuti kutenderera kwemhando yakajairika, iyo inoshandiswa zvose paflywheel uye paBologna gear, inova yakaoma kusiyanisa kunyange pamamita gumi nemashanu pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akaipa.
Mamiriro ezvinhu akaoma ndeaya:
- Kubata zuva
- Mafungu echiedza uye kupenya pamvura
- Capricious kurumwa nehove
- Zuva mumaziso uye nzvimbo yakati sandara pane zvakawanda zvinoratidzira kubva kune rumwe rutivi
- Haasi iwo maziso akanaka kwazvo ane vazhinji vanoredza.
Zvechokwadi, nemvura "yekutungamirira" uye denga rine makore ekuvhuvhuta, pasina mhepo, iyo inoyerera inogona kuonekwa zvakajeka, kunyanya nechiedza chero antenna. Nekudaro, izvi zvinoitika kashoma, yakajairika kuyangarara inogona kuoneka kubva pakureba kwemamita gumi. Chinhambwe ichi chinogona “kupedzwa” nyore nyore nenhunzi isina reel. Zvinoitika kuti kune mamwe mashanu emamita ekukanda, iwe uchafanirwa kubhadhara nekunetseka kukuru, kana ruoko runogara rwakaneta, uye maziso ari mukushushikana nguva dzose.
Fly rod hove
Tsvimbo yakadaro yekubata hove ye crucian inoita kuti zvive nyore kubata nzvimbo yegungwa, kuikanda nyore nyore chaizvo mumahwindo pakati pezvinomera, uye kubata pakati peuswa. Iwe unogona kutamba wakasununguka pamwe chete nechirauro pasi pekuyangarara - dzimwe nguva zvinounza mhedzisiro inoshamisa. Kureba kwetsvimbo inobhururuka yecrucian carp inenge 4, asi kwete kupfuura mamita matanhatu, zvose zvinoenderana nehomwe uye mamiriro chaiwo. Kuedzwa kwetsvimbo hakuna kunyanya kukosha, asi zvinokurudzirwa kusarudza tsvimbo isina kunyanya kuoma.
Mutsara wehove unoshandiswa kubva pa 0.1 kusvika ku 0.15 mm, zvinonzwisisika kuisa imwe yakanyanyisa apo hove inowanzonamatira kune sedge, tsanga, cattail. Iyo leash haisi nguva dzose yakaiswa. Chekutanga, ukobvu hwetambo yekuredza pachayo hwatove hudiki, uye chechipiri, kana uchinge wabatwa, zvinenge nguva dzose zvichibvira kusunungura hoko, uye kana iri matsi, ipapo hoko chete pachayo inenge inogara ichibuda kana ichityoka. Mafeni ekushandisa chikamu chakadaro chekubata kazhinji anosarudza hushoma ukobvu, anenge 0.08 mm. Huremu hwe crucian carp kazhinji hahuna kupfuura kilogiramu, ine dexterity yakakodzera, unogona kudhonza hove yakadaro. Zvakare, kune carp yakakura zviri nani kusashandisa leash zvachose.
Iyo inoyangarara inosarudzwa maererano nemamiriro ekubata hove: iyo yakareruka inogoneka. Iyo yakawanda yepasi rose yecrucian carp ichava reverse donho. Kazhinji vanosarudza imwe yakasungirirwa zvakasimba pamapoinzi maviri, izvo zvinozoita kuti zvikwanise kutamba pamwe chete nemuromo. Chigadzirwa chinosungirirwa pane imwe nguva chinobatwa chete pakati pehuswa hwakasimba kwazvo.
Kana, pakudhonza kunze, uswa kana bazi rinopinda pakati peantenna netambo yekuredza, kubata kunowanzo kubatwa, kurasikirwa nehove dzese uye nekuyangarara munyaya iyi zviri nyore kwazvo. Iyo inoyangarara yakagadziriswa pane imwe nzvimbo yakagadziriswa pane imwe nguva haizozvibata nenzira iyi. Sarudzo yekutsvedza ye crucian netsvimbo yekubata hove inoshandiswa muchiitiko chega - pavanokanda muhwindo diki pakati petsanga, maruva emvura, kwavakadyisa hove. Saka, kana iri padyo neinonyura, zvese zvinowira pachinangwa.
Izvo zvinodikanwa kutumira iyo inoyangarara, uchifunga kuti kubata hove kuchaitwa mune isina simba ikozvino kana mumvura yakadzikama, zvakanyanya sezvinobvira - pasina chengetedzo yebuoyancy, pasi peiyo antenna. Kazhinji, crucian inotora kusimuka, saka iwe unogona kushandisa bream inoyangarara ne "girobhu" pane antenna, asi iyi haisi sarudzo inosiyana. Kubata hove munzvimbo "dzakasimba" dzinokumanikidza kuti uite mutoro wakanyanyisa pane imwe nguva, iyo inenge isinganyanyi kuvhiringidzika uye kusundira tackle kuburikidza nemashizha euswa.
Mufudzi haashandiswi nguva dzose, sezvo anogona kungonamira mumadhaka kana kuti kunyura muuswa hwepasi, zvichiita kuti awedzere kuzvidzivirira pakuruma nekukochekera.
Kazhinji vanoshandisa iyo yakapfava yekuisa yekuyangarara-sinker-hook, iri nyore kugadzirira, nekukurumidza, pasina swivels uye leashes. Equipment option - sink yakarara pasi uye tambo yemvura pamusoro payo inoshandiswa kune yakadzika pasi. Asi izvi hazvichisiri zvinoyangarara, asi zviri pasi pekubata hove, umo chinoyangarara chiratidzo chinoshandiswa.
Hoko yekubata shandisa mhando ye "carp" ine "claw" diki pamuromo werumborera. Ukuru hwayo hunofanira kunge huine 5 mm yakafara kubva panzvimbo kusvika kune ruoko, muromo wecrucian carp wakanyatso nyama uye hoko duku haigoni kuibata. Rudzi rwehoko rinowanzoenderana nemhando yekubatanidza - kune honye ine forearm refu, yechingwa, mukanyiwa, zviyo, semolina, bloodworms - ine pfupi pfupi.
Dzimwe nguva, panzvimbo yehoko, vanoisa mormyshka duku. Muchiitiko ichi, mutoro wekutenderera uchachinjawo, rudzi rwekurumwa ruchachinjawo. Izvi zvinowanzoitwa pavanenge vachitamba pamwe chete nekubata zvishoma, zvishoma vachikwevera tsvimbo uye kugogodza mormyshka pasi.
Pano zvakare, tsvimbo inobhururuka inoratidzika mukubwinya kwayo kose - inogona kukandwa zvakanyatsonaka, kuyera kudzika, kuwana gomba duku kana humwe unhu huri pasi nejig.
Pakubata hove, zviri nani kuva nematanda maviri enhunzi newe, ayo akasiyana zvishoma pakureba, uye kune imwe neimwe - seti yemagetsi ane kanenge maviri kana matatu anoyangarara atotakurwa pareels.
Hazvizivikanwi kuti rudzi rwekurumwa rwuchave rwakaita sei, kana kuchava nemhepo, kana mutsara wakakora kana mutete uchafanirwa kushandiswa. Iwe unogona zvakare kutora matanda ese ari maviri kamwechete uye kubata maviri kamwechete, uchishandisa akasiyana nozzles nekuaisa pazvigadziko. Hazvina musoro kushandisa matanda anopfuura matatu ekuredza.
Match tackle
Pano zvakakodzera kushandisa Light class match tackle, float yakanyatsobatanidzwa kumutsara - iyo inonzi wagler, mutsara we 0.2 mm. Kazhinji kubata hove kunoitika pakadzika isingasviki 2 metres ine yakakwira pasi, iyo yakajairika kusaisa sink, saka kubata hove neshedhi hakuwanzo kushandiswa. Iyo float inosarudzwa inonyatsooneka. Kazhinji, kubata hakuna kufarirwa zvakanyanya nevaredzi vedu, yakanyatsojeka, uye munzvimbo imwechete iyo crucian inobatwa nemachisi, unogona kuibata netsvimbo inobhururuka kwete zvishoma, asi zviri nyore kuunganidza uye kugadzirira. naro, kuti uzvigone zvakare. Nokudaro, zviri nani kusiya nyaya iyi kune imwe nyaya.
Kudyisa uye chirauro
Groundbait and bait are of decisive importance for fishing and float fishing. The crucian carp tries to make small movements around the reservoir during the day, the bait makes it stay all day in the same place. Sometimes it bites, but it stands far from the shore and is afraid to come close. The bait will allow him to make him bolder, come closer and more actively respond to the proposed sweets on the hook. This already completely eliminates the advantages of “long casting”. It often happens that a pike, which stands close to the shore, prevents crucian carp from approaching. When the bite weakens, you just need to change the place and wait until it swims away.
Kune chirauro mumadhiza umo paine kanenge kumusoro, hazvidiwe kushandisa guruva nziyo. Iye achakwevera hove iyi pasi, iyo inogara ichikwevera pazvikorekedzo uye inokanganisa muredzi nekurumwa kwenhema. Kana pane imwe chete crucian carp, saka zviri nani kushandisa guruva "roach" yakatengwa zvinyorwa zvinokwanisa kukwezva hove kubva kure nekoramu yeguruva mumvura. Zvakanakisisa kudya muzvikamu zviduku uye nguva dzose.
Iyo yekudyisa, kunyangwe ikabatwa kubva muchikepe, kazhinji haishandiswe. Chokwadi ndechekuti kana yaunzwa nemufeeder, inongonyura mumatope. Uye munzvimbo dzisina silt, hapana chikonzero chekudyisa crucian carp. Kunyangwe pachinhambwe chipfupi, zvine musoro kushandisa chipfuramabwe, zvinokutendera kuti udye muhuwandu pasina kusvina mabhora zvachose. Nokudaro, chirauro uye chirauro chichagoverwa zvakaenzana pasi, pamusoro pekapeti yealgae, zvichaonekwa kune hove.
Barley porridge yakanaka chaizvo. Iyo ine yakaderera chaiyo giravhiti uye hainyuri mujecha kwenguva yakareba. Pakati pezvimwe zviyo, mapira anogona kukurudzirwa - zvakare akarara pamusoro kwenguva yakareba. Zvakaonekwa kuti crucian carp inopenga nekuda kwemapira - sezviri pachena, anofarira kunhuwa kwayo. Uye zvakare yakachipa kupfuura pearl bhari, zvisinei, inodawo kubikwa nemazvo, yakaringana kusanganisa mapira neyakagadzirwa chirauro uye kuidyisa saizvozvo.
mokugezera
Carp ihove ine capricious, kunyanya muzhizha. Kazhinji masikati, anowanzochinja zvaanoda. Kumutevera, iwe unofanirwa kuve uine angangoita maviri akasiyana mhuno mustock - imwe yemuriwo, imwe mhuka, uye zvichida matatu kana mana. Kana wangowana nzvimbo yakanaka yekuti ave, zvine musoro kuti uedze ese uye uone zvaanogona kuruma, icho chirauro kana chirauro chichashanda zvakanyanya.
Iyo yakanakisisa yemishonga yemishonga ndeye mastyrka uye semolina. Chiredzo chemhuka chakanakisa ihonye dzeropa nemakonye. Inobatwawo pamhunga yedragonfly - hombe inowanzoibata, kunyanya muchirimo. Dzimwe nguva diki yepamusoro fry inogona kushanda sechirauro chemhuka. Muchiitiko ichi, huremu hukuru hwehuputi huchakanganisa kugadzirisa, kutumira kunofanira kuva kuduku. Kazhinji, crucian carp haisi mhuka, asi zvinoitika kuti hombe yakakura haizorambi hove yakakuvadzwa iri pedyo nechepasi. Iyo diki haigone kutora muromo wakadaro.
Pamusoro pemastyrka uye semolina, vanoshandisa pearl bhari, pasta ine asterisk, pizi yakazara, yakakangwa "pancakes" kubva semolina, oatmeal, yakadururwa nemvura inopisa.
Pakati pezviputi izvi, peas ndiyo isingawanzo, asi pasta, pearl bhari uye "pancakes" zvinoshandiswa kakawanda. Iyo yakapfava uye isingadhuri muromo ndeye chingwa crumb. Inofanira kuiswa pachiredzo, yakadzurwa zvishoma kubva pachingwa uye inongotsetseka zvishoma kuitira kuti irembera mumvura uye inokwezva hove nechitarisiko chayo. Pa rye crumb, crucian inowanzoita zvakanyanya. Chimedu chinodya zvishoma, uye iri ndiro dambudziko rake guru.
Maitiro ekuredza
Nzvimbo yakanakisisa idziva rakamira. Kusvika pane imwe mvura isingazivikanwi, vanosarudza rudzi rwayo, vanogara munzvimbo yakasarudzwa. Crucian anowanzo kunamatira kune dzimwe nzvimbo panguva dzakasiyana. Kunze kwekunge, hongu, iyi idimbu recrucian, parinozadza vhoriyamu yaro yese zvakaenzana uye zvakanyanya. Vanoedza kubata, edza kutamba pamwe chete nechirauro, kukandwa kure kwakasiyana kubva kumahombekombe, kuyedza nezviredzo.
Pane vhidhiyo yakanaka pachiteshi cheMikhalych, kubata sei, kutamba pamwe chete nenozzle, online, iyi inzira yekare kwazvo yekubata carp, bream nedzimwe hove dzine inoyangarara mumvura yakanyarara. Urongwa hwakadaro uye hunyengeri hushoma kupfuura kamwechete hwakanunura vabati vehove. Zvadaro, kana pasina kurumwa kwehafu yeawa, vanoshandura nzvimbo yekubata hove. Kana paiva nekurumwa, vanoedza kukwezva crucian nechirauro. Kazhinji inobudirira mu90% yezviitiko.
Hunhu hwepasi uye kuyera kwakaringana kudzika kwakakosha. Kuredza nekutamba pamwe chete, muromo unofanirwa "kugogodza" pasi. Pakuyera, chiyero chakadzika chinoshandiswa - uremu hunonamatira kune hoko. Kana pasi yakafukidzwa nematanda ehornwort uye elodea, izvi zvinogona kuva dambudziko. Matanda ehornwort anowanikwa vertically mumvura, hove "curls" pakati pavo, kuunganidza zvokudya.
Asi Elodea inogona kuumba "fur coat" inopfuurira. Ndinofara kuti iyo yekupedzisira inowanzokura mamita 1-2 chete kubva kumhenderekedzo. Munzvimbo dzine huswa hwakawanda hwepasi, huremu hunoiswa kure nehoko, uye iyo yekupedzisira inongorembera pane imwe nzvimbo yakadzika mualgae. Vanobatawo kana uswa hwakazadza dziva rinenge kusvika kumusoro chaiko - vanosimudza mutoro unenge pasi pekuyangarara, hoko kubva pasi inorembera pachikamu chemahara chehove inenge hafu yemamita pane imwe nzvimbo pakati pemiti.
Zvakanaka kwazvo kubata tsanga uye maruva emvura mumahwindo. Iyo crucian inonzwa zvakanaka munzvimbo dzakadaro, chirauro chinotaridzika chakachengeteka kwaari. Hazvikurudzirwi kuumba mahwindo ekugadzira, kunyange kubvarura tsanga mberi uye kusundira zvinomera zvakaparadzana - crucian carp haizombokwanisi munzvimbo dzakadaro. Kana mahombekombe akafukidzwa nemakwenzi, cattail, unogona kazhinji kuwana vanhu vakakura pasi pemadzinde anonamira kunze kwemvura kana kurembera pamusoro payo. Zvine musoro kuti ubve wabata nzvimbo dzakadaro.
Nzira yekushandisa sei tsvimbo yekubata hove kubata crucian carp mune dziva risingazivikanwi? Mutemo wekutanga ndewekuti iyo yakanyanya kusagadzikana nzvimbo, zvakanyanya kuoma kuti usvike pairi. Uswa huzhinji hunenge huripo uye nekunyanya kunetsa kubata, ndipo panobva panyanya kubatwa chibharo chaungavimba nacho ipapo. Zvakanaka, chirauro, hongu, chinosarudza kubudirira kwekubata hove.