Mukati
Ruzivo runoshanda nezve hove yeArctic char
Iyo arctic charr ndeyekurongeka Salmonidae, genus ye charr. Ihove dzese dzinodyiwa dziri pakati nepakati nehombe here? izvo zvipenyu zvakaoma kunzwisisa, izvo 9 zvakasiyana-siyana ndezvenguva imwe chete. Sezvakaitika kune dzimwe hove zhinji dzerudzi urwu, hunhu hweArctic char ndeye conical kana yakatenderedzwa musoro, muviri wakatenderedzwa. Makwapa pamuviri haapo kana mashoma, kazhinji madiki uye akatenderera. Iine zvose zvekufamba-famba uye fomu yekugara. Iyo fomu yekupfuura inogona kusvika 110 cm kureba uye 15 kg muhuremu. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti zera repamusoro rekutama-tama rinogona kunge riri makore makumi matatu nemaviri.
Nzira dzekubata arctic char
Kuredza char kunokwanisika chero nguva yegore. Kubata hove iyi kunopa gungwa rekusakanganwa manzwiro uye kufara kwakasarudzika. Iko kubatwa kunoitwa neakasiyana giya, uchishandisa ese echisikigo uye ekugadzira mabheti. Kutenda kune kushanda kwekudya kwehove, mumwaka chero upi zvake, kune nhamba yakawanda yenzira dzakasiyana dzekubata hove.
Kuredza arctic char ine float tackle
Iyi nzira inonyanya kushanda panguva yekufamba kukuru kwehove kubva kugungwa kuenda kunzizi. Kazhinji kazhinji izvi zvinoitika mumwedzi miviri yekutanga yezhizha. Asi sezvo chimwe chikamu chemoto chinoramba chiri murwizi kwegore rose, ipapo kubata hove iyi kunobvira gore rose. Chete panguva yechando-up, char haizobatwa. Nyanzvi dzinofunga salmon caviar yakabikwa sechiredzo chakanakisa chekubata char uchishandisa giya rekuyangarara. Iyo yakakura mazai, zviri nani. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mabheti ekugadzira akafanana nemazai anoshandiswa. Ivo zvakare vanobata nyowani uye kunyange yakapambwa caviar. Iyo yakasarudzwa kureba kwetsvimbo inobva pamamita matatu. Reel yakavimbika ine tambo yekuredza inodiwa, iyo dhayamita yaro 3-0,25 mm. Kazhinji kazhinji inoshandiswa dinar hooks. Mamiriro acho anowanzoita seanotevera: hove pakarepo inomhanyira kune chirauro, uye iyo inoyerera inokurumidza kutevera kusvika pasi. Kana ukasakochekera ipapo, mhuka inenge yabatwa inobva yabva pachiredzo.
Kubata Arctic char pane inotenderera tsvimbo
Kubata hove iyi, zvinobatsira zvakanyanya kushanda neanokurumidza kuita kuruka tsvimbo. Kureba kwetsvimbo ndeye 2,6-2,8 m. Iyo inotenderera reel inofanira kuva yehukuru hwakakodzera hwechiyero chetsvimbo, uye capacious spool, ine tambo kana tambo yehove inogona kumira kuputsa kurema kusvika 10 kg. Zviri nani kupa zvido kune zviredzo zvakakura, izvo zvinowanzoitika kune akawanda marudzi emhuri yesalmon. Ruvara rwavo kazhinji haruna kukosha. Spinners uye oscillators, wobblers anonyanya kushandiswa. Zvakaoma kusarudza chero rudzi rwechirauro. Icho chokwadi ndechekuti pane mamwe madhiraivha char inogona kukara inorema spoon-baits, uye kune vamwe - kune yakapfava ma spinners ane feathered tee. Dzimwe nguva char inogona chete kuita kune vanobvongodza. Usati wasarudza chirauro pane imwe dhamu, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa vanoredza venzvimbo, vabvunze kana kuzviedza iwe pachako.
Fly hove kune arctic char
Arctic char mukombe unonakidza kwazvo kune vabati vehove nhunzi. Havasi vazhinji vanogona kuzvirumbidza nekubata hove iyi. Iyo char icharwisa chirauro zvakanyanya uye nehasha, asi hove dzinowanzo shandura "mamodhi" ayo uye zvinoitika kuti unogona kumirira kuruma kwenguva yakareba. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, mamiriro ekubata hove anobvumira kushandiswa kwematanda akareba, izvo zvinoita kuti zvikwanise kuita zvakarurama uye kure. Akareruka maviri-handers uye switch akanakira izvi. Hove dzinowanzo chengetwa munzvimbo dzepasi pemvura, saka Arctic charr inonyanya kubatwa pahova dzinotakurwa nenhunzi dzakanyorova dzichishandisa magumo anonyura. Mumamiriro okunze akanaka, char inobata zvakasimba kune "furrowing baits". Vabati vehove vazhinji vanocherekedza kuti mazhinji emarochi akabatwa achiredza nhunzi nechirauro ichi.
Kubata Arctic char kubva pasi peaizi
Munguva yechando, kubata hove iyi kunogonawo kubudirira zvikuru. Kazhinji kubata hove kwechando kunoitwa nekubatsirwa nemabhaubles. Vamwe varedzi vanoti zviredzo zvinorema zvine chirauro zviri nani pane zvakatengeswa. Pane ruzivo mukushandiswa kwekaviri nevabati vehove panzvimbo ye tee. Nechinangwa chemhedzisiro irinani, mazai akati wandei kana akachekwa uXNUMXbuXNUMXbfish akadyarwa pachirauro. Panyaya yekurumwa kunoshanda, kudyara kwechisikigo kunotsiviwa nechidimbu cheruvara rutsvuku rwefoam rubber. Charr inopindirana zvakanyanya kune makuru uye anopenya mabubles. Hazvikuvadzi kuwedzera kushongedza ma spinners ne cambric kana mabheji akafanana nemazai. Munguva yechando, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mbiru yose yemvura pakuvhima char. Kuti unyengedze hove kugomba, kunhuhwirira kwakaoma nekunhuhwirira kwecaviar kwakagadzirwa, asi bhati yakadaro inongochengeta hove pedyo negomba.
Nzvimbo dzekuredza uye dzekugara
Arctic charr inogoverwa mumakondinendi matatu. Inowanikwa mumabheseni enzizi uye kuchamhembe kwemakungwa eNorth America, Europe neAsia - kubva kuIceland kuenda kuChukotka. Iko hakuna char munzizi dzeBaltic uye White Seas. Kune munzizi dzezvitsuwa zvakakurumbira zvakadai seMedvezhiy, Svalbard, Novaya Zemlya.
Kubereka
Charr inobereka kakawanda muhupenyu hwayo uye kazhinji kwete pagore. Nguva zhinji yekubereka inguva yekuvhuvhu, kunyangwe ichizivikanwa kuti inogona kuitika pane dzimwe nguva dzegore. Nzvimbo dzekuberekesa dzinogona kuwanikwa munzizi dzinoyerera zvishoma nezvishoma uye mumadhamu pakadzika kusvika 15 m. Inoita matendere pamatombo maduku uye epakati, ayo anobvumira kuti avakwe kusvika 2-3 m muhupamhi. Mukono unogona kuzvara nehadzi mbiri. Kubereka kwehove dzinotama kunobva kune imwe nehafu kusvika kune zviuru zvipfumbamwe mazai. Mu "nzvimbo yekugara" iyi nhamba yakanyanya kuzvininipisa - kubva pa21 kusvika ku3 zviuru mazai.