Mukati
Sei uye chii sim inobatwa pairi, inogara kupi uye painobereka
Sima, "cherry salmon", ndiye mumiririri anonyanya kuda kupisa wePacific salmon. Huremu hwehove hunogona kusvika 9 kg. Munguva yehupenyu pagungwa, inogona kuvhiringidzika nemamwe marudzi esalmon. Iyo inosiyana muhuwandu hukuru hwemavara uye saizi yavo pamuviri pane mucoho salmon kana chinook salmon. Sezvimwe mune zvimwe zviitiko, kuzivikanwa kwerudzi rwesaumoni kunoda ruzivo rushoma uye ruzivo rwekugara. Muchipfeko chekuberekesa, hove inosiyaniswa nyore nyore nemuviri wayo wemuorivhi ine cherry mitsetse uye mavara. Kufanana nemhando zhinji dzesaumoni dzePacific, ine mhando yekutama uye yekugara yevarume. Sima inoonekwa seyekare "Pacific salmon".
Nzira dzekubata Sims
Kubata sims kunonakidza chaizvo. Murwizi, inobatwa pamatanda anoyangarara, ichitenderera uye ichiredza nhunzi. Mugungwa unogona kubata trolling.
Kubata Sim pane inotenderera tsvimbo
Sarudzo yekutenderera giya haina kusiyana mune yakakosha maitiro. Kuvimbika kwekubata kunofanirwa kuenderana nemamiriro ekubata hove hombe, pamwe nekuredza kune imwe Pacific salmon yehukuru hwakakodzera. Usati wabata hove, zvakakosha kujekesa maitiro ekuve pane reservoir. Kusarudzwa kwetsvimbo, kureba kwayo uye kuedza kunogona kuenderana neizvi. Tsvimbo dzakareba dzinonyanya kugadzikana kana uchitamba hove huru, asi dzinogona kusagadzikana pakubata hove kubva kumabhangi akakura kana kubva kumabhoti madiki anofema. Muedzo wekutenderera unoenderana nesarudzo yehuremu hwemachira. Mapoka akasiyana ehove anopinda munzizi dzakasiyana. Varedzi veKamchatka uye kumaodzanyemba kweSakhalin, panzizi dzehove dzine marezinesi akawanda, vanorayirwa kushandisa zviredzo zvepakati-kati. Nokudaro, kushandiswa kwetsvimbo nemiedzo mikuru haidiwi. Asi kana iri nyaya yekushanyira mamwe matunhu, zano iri rinogona kusabudirira.
Kubata Sim ine Float Rod
Sim munzizi anoshingairira kuita maredzo echisikigo. Pakubata hove, giya rekuyangarara rinoshandiswa, zvese ne "blank snap" uye ne "running" imwe. Muchiitiko ichi, zvakakosha kufunga nezvemamiriro ekubata hove. Hove dzinobatwa munzvimbo dzakadzikama dzerwizi uye munzvimbo dzine mhepo inokurumidza.
Fly Hove yeSims
Sarudzo yekubata yekubata Sim pakuredza nhunzi zvinoenderana nemapoinzi akati wandei. Chokutanga pane zvose, pahukuru hwekugona kubata. Kana iwe ukabata fomu yekugara kana yepakati-kati vanhu, ipapo-ruoko rumwe tsvimbo dzechiedza uye dzepakati makirasi akakodzera izvi. Mamiriro enzizi dzepakati-kati anobvumira kushandiswa kwemitsara yakasiyana-siyana ine pfupi kana yepakati "misoro". Izvi zvinofambiswa nenyaya yekuti chirauro chepakati nepakati sim idiki. Hove inopindura zvakanaka kana nhunzi dzakaoma uye dzakanyorova. Mune mamwe mamiriro, kubata hove kune anogara fomu yeSim kunogona kushanda sechiito chakanaka kune uyu mubati wehove, kune vanotanga. Kana zviri zvekuredza trophy, tsvimbo mbiri-maoko dzepakati, kusanganisira switch, dzinogonawo kudikanwa pakuredza.
Zviredzo
Kuti vabate sims pagiya rekuyangarara, vanoshandisa honye, nyama, uye "tampons" kubva ku caviar. Vamwe varedzi vanobudirira kushandisa zvigadziriso zvakasanganiswa, nekushandiswa kwemaspinner, pane iyo nyama yehupenyu hwegungwa inodyarwa (Nakazima rig). Pakubata hove pakuruka, ma spinners akasiyana-siyana uye wobblers anoshandiswa. Pakati pevanozununguka, zvakakosha kucherechedza zvinokwezva zvekirasi ye "minnow". Hukuru hwezviredzo kazhinji hudiki. Kune hove dzinobhururuka, nhunzi dzakasiyana-siyana "dzakaoma" uye "dzanyoro", pamwe chete nehove dzepakati-kati, dzakakodzera. Vanoyerera, sekutonga, vanotevedzera matanho ekukura ehove dzechidiki. Kubva mazai nemakonye kusvika pakati nepakati fry. Kutevedzera kunogona kuitwa pane zvakasiyana-siyana zvinotakura: zvikorekedzo, machubhu kana nehoko yakaiswa pane yemutungamiri zvinhu. Zvisungo zvakaita se "leech" zvinogona kubatsira kana ukaruma zvakaipa.
Nzvimbo dzekuredza uye dzekugara
Sima ndiyo salmon yekumaodzanyemba kwePacific. Inoitika kubva kumhenderekedzo yeJapan, muPrimorye, pamhenderekedzo yeKhabarovsk Territory uye Kamchatka. PaSakhalin, inobatwa munzizi dzakawanda, hove dzine mvumo yakazaruka. Murwizi, hove inogara munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzekuyamura, kazhinji dzinomira parutivi penzira huru, pasi pemakwenzi akarembera uye pedo nedzimba. Iyo inopfuura fomu, kazhinji, inonamatira kune zvikamu zverwizi nekukurumidza ikozvino.
Kubereka
Sima inosimuka kuti ibereke munzizi muchirimo uye kusvika pakutanga kwaChikunguru. Hove yeAnadromous inokura pabonde pamakore 3-4. Mukuberekesa, pamwe chete nehove dzeanadromous, varume vechimiro chidiki chekugara vanotora chikamu, icho chinokura mugore. Uyezve, mushure mekubereka, havafe, asi vanogona kubereka mune ramangwana. Matendere akarongwa pazasi pematombo-hururu kumusoro kwenzizi. Kuberekesa kunoitika mukupera kwezhizha - kutanga kwematsutso. Mushure mekubereka, hove dzose dzinotama dzinofa.