Mukati
Bhuruu bream hove gwara
Sinets inhengo yemhuri yecarp. Inogona kuumba semi-anadromous mafomu, asi ishoma muhuwandu. Ruzhinji rwehove idzi vamiriri vemadziva emvura yakachena. Sinets imhando yehove yepelargic yenzizi, madziva uye madhamu muEurope chikamu cheRussia. Iro zita rinobatanidzwa neine bluish tint kumuviri wehove. Saizi idiki, asi inogona kusvika kusvika 50 cm kureba uye uremu kusvika 1 kg. Kukura uye kukura kunoenderana nemamiriro edhamu, iyo mikuru mikuru inokura mumadhamu makuru nemadziva ane chikafu chakanaka. Zvokudya zvinosanganiswa, hove hairegeredzi kudya kwezvirimwa. Zvichienderana nemwaka, inodya pa zooplankton kana kushandura kuzasi kudya. Inonyanya kukoshesa hurumende yeokisijeni; munguva yechando, kufa kunokwanisika mumadziva ane urombo hwekutsinhana kwemvura.
Nzira dzekubata blue bream
Nekuda kwehunhu hwekudya uye pekugara, akasiyana epasi uye anoyangarara magiya anoshandiswa kubata blue bream. Bhuruu bream ine zvakawanda zvakafanana, mutsika uye maitiro, pamwe nehama dzayo: bream, bream uye chena-ziso. Hove dzinowanzogara pamwe chete nekudaro dzinobatwa dzakasanganiswa. Izvi zvinoshanda kune zvese zviri zviviri zvezhizha nechando zveblue bream hove. Paunenge uchibata hove kubva muzvikepe, matanda akasiyana-siyana ekubata hove uye midziyo inoshandiswa.
Kubata blue bream netsvimbo yakayangarara
Bhuruu bream ihove yakangwarira, isinga tendeke uye isingavimbike, inobata zvine hunyoro kumidziyo yakakasharara kana isina kugadziridzwa. Zvekubata hove netsvimbo dzakayangarara, zvakakodzera kufunga zvisingaite nuances. Zvimiro zvekushandisa giya rekuyangarara reblue bream hove zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekuredza uye ruzivo rweanoredza. Kuredza kwemahombekombe, tsvimbo dzinowanzo shandiswa "matsi" midziyo 5-6 m kureba. Match rods akakodzera kukanda kwenguva refu. Kusarudzwa kwemichina yakasiyana zvikuru uye inogumira nemamiriro ekubata hove, uye kwete nemhando yehove. Sezvakaita mune chero hove dzehove dzisiri dzinodya, chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ichirauro chakakodzera uye chirauro.
Kuredza bhururu pagiya rezasi
Bhuruu bream inopindura zvakanaka kugiya rezasi. Kubata hove netsvimbo dzepasi, kusanganisira yekudyisa uye picker, yakanakira vazhinji, kunyangwe vasina ruzivo vanoredza. Vanobvumira mubati wehove kuti anyatsofamba-famba padhamu, uye nekuda kwekukwanisa kudyisa, kurumidza "kuunganidza" hove panzvimbo yakapiwa. Feeder uye picker, semhando dzakasiyana dzemidziyo, ikozvino inosiyana chete mukureba kwetsvimbo. Hwaro ndiko kuvapo kwechirauro-chinonyura (feeder) uye matipi anochinjika patsvimbo. Misoro inoshanduka zvichienderana nemamiriro ekubata hove uye huremu hwekudyisa hunoshandiswa. Nozzle yekubata hove inogona kushanda sechero muromo, zvese muriwo kana mhuka kwakabva, uye pasta, boilies. Iyi nzira yekubata hove inowanikwa kune wese. Tackle haisi kuda zvekuwedzera zvishongedzo uye hunyanzvi michina. Izvi zvinokutendera kuti uredze munenge chero miviri yemvura. Izvo zvakakodzera kubhadhara kune kusarudzwa kwevanodyisa muchimiro uye saizi, pamwe nemasanganiswa echirauro. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nemamiriro ezvinhu emvura (rwizi, gungwa, nezvimwewo) uye zvido zvekudya zvehove dzemunharaunda.
Kubata roach ne gear yechando
Hove dzinobatwa pamagetsi echinyakare: jigs anogutsurira, anoyangarara uye ezasi rigs, pamwe neakasiyana siyana anonzi "garland" nevamwe. Vane ruzivo vanobata anglers vanocherechedza kuti mune dzimwe mvura blue bream haipinduri zvakanaka kune chirauro kwenguva yakawanda yechando. Nguva huru yekubata hove inoonekwa se "yekutanga uye yekupedzisira" ice. Chimwe chinhu: pasinei nokuti inogona kuumba mapoka makuru, hove haizivikanwi, kazhinji inofamba nepakati pemvura. Mukuwedzera, inowanzoshandura kudzika kwekuve mumutsara wemvura. Sezvakaitika pakuredza kwezhizha, ruzivo rwemubati wehove pahove uye nzira dzebheti hazvina kukosha. Bhuruu bream inopindura kune isina-attached gear, yakadai se mormyshka-"remoteless", "dhiyabhorosi" nezvimwe zvakadaro. Pamwe chete nebream, blue bream inobatwa zvakanaka usiku.
Zviredzo
Sezvatotaurwa, hove inobata kune zvose zviri zviviri zviredzo zvemhuka nemiriwo. Chikafu chikuru ndeye zooplankton, saka blue bream inopindura kune invertebrate imitations. Vakawanda vanobata hove vanotenda kuti blue bream inoruma zvakanaka pamabheti machena. Inogona kuva maruva akasiyana-siyana: bark beetles, Chernobyl, magot uye zvichingodaro. Zvisinei, chirauro chinonyanya kufarirwa iropaworm. Zvinokwanisika kushandisa mazamu akavhenganiswa, akadai se "sandwich". Mukuwedzera, honye dzakasiyana-siyana, mukanyiwa nezvimwe zvakadaro zvinoshandiswa.
Nzvimbo dzekuredza uye dzekugara
Yakaparadzirwa muEurope, mune dzakawanda dzeEurope Russia, kune akawanda mahombe emvura, kusvika kuUrals. Muganhu wekuchamhembe werudzi unofamba neKarelia uye Arkhangelsk dunhu (onega river basin). Kashoma pakati pekusvika kweKama, asi isingaonekwi muchikamu chepamusoro chebheseni. Bhuruu bream inodzika midzi mumadziva, saka haisi shoma mumagaba ese ekugadzira eVolga-Kama basin. Semi-anadromous fomu inogara muVolga.
Kubereka
Madzimai eblue bream anokura zvishoma nezvishoma kupfuura varume. Muvanhu vekumaodzanyemba, hove zhinji dzinokura pabonde pazera remakore 3-5. Kumaodzanyemba kwebhuruu breams, kukura kunoitika gare gare uye kutambanudza kusvika kumakore 6-7. Kubereka kunoenderana nenharaunda, kumaodzanyemba kwechikamu chinogona kutanga pakupera kwaKurume, uye munzvimbo dzekuchamhembe dzinogona kutambanudza kusvika pakupera kwaJune. Kubereka kunoitika mumvura isina kudzika, kazhinji pamafashamo, mazai anonamatira, akabatanidzwa kune zvinomera.