Mukati
Zvese nezve salmon hove
Sockeye salmon isalmon yepakati nepakati inotama. Iyo yakakura zviyero ndeye 80 cm kureba uye inenge 8 kg muhuremu. Inofanana nechum salmon muchimiro chemuviri, asi hove dzevakuru dzakanyanya kudiki. Mukuwedzera kune mafomu ekufambisa, inogona kuumba subspecies yekugara inogara mumadziva, nekuwedzera, kune mafomu maduku. Haina kuparadzirwa zvakanyanya.
Sockeye salmon hove nzira
Kuredza hove iyi kunonakidza uye kusava nehanya. Nzira dzekubata hove uye kubata dzakafanana nekubata dzimwe salmon diki yePacific, ine chinhu chimwe chete, sockeye salmon inowanzobatwa mumadziva. Salmon yeSockeye inopindura zvakanaka kune yakajairwa kuruka uye kubhururuka matanda ekuredza, uye zvakare inobatwa pazviredzo zvemhuka. Nokudaro, varedzi vemunharaunda vanowanzoibata nematanda ekuyangarara.
Kubata sockeye salmon nekuruka
Kufanana nesaumoni yese - sockeye salmon, hove ine mhenyu, saka chinhu chikuru chinodiwa pakubata kuvimbika. Zviri nani kusarudza ukuru uye kuedza kwetsvimbo zvichienderana nemamiriro ekubata hove. Kubata hove pagungwa uye rwizi kunogona kunge kwakasiyana, asi iwe unofanirwa kusarudza tambo dzepakati nepakati. Spinners inogona kunge iri kutenderera uye kutenderera. Tichifunga nezvehunhu hwekubata hove panzizi dzinokurumidza uye zvinokwanisika kubata hove pajeti, zvinodikanwa kuve nemabheti anobata zvakanaka munzvimbo dzepasi dzemvura. Kuvimbika kwekubata kunofanirwa kuenderana nemamiriro ekubata hove hombe, pamwe nekubata imwe Pacific salmon yehukuru hunoenderana. Tsvimbo dzakareba dzinonyanya kugadzikana kana uchitamba hove huru, asi dzinogona kusagadzikana pakubata hove kubva kumabhangi akakura kana kubva kumabhoti madiki anofema. Muedzo wekutenderera unoenderana nesarudzo yehuremu hwema spinners. Mhinduro yakanakisisa ingave yekutora maspinner ehuremu hwakasiyana uye saizi newe. Mamiriro ekubata hove parwizi anogona kusiyana zvakanyanya, kusanganisira nekuda kwemamiriro ekunze. Kusarudzwa kweinertial reel kunofanira kusanganiswa nechido chekuva nehombe huru yehove. Tambo kana tambo yehove haifaniri kunge yakaonda, chikonzero hachisi chete mukana wekubata mukombe mukuru, asiwo nokuti mamiriro ekubata hove angada kumanikidzirwa kurwa.
Kubata sockeye salmon pagiya rekuyangarara
Kuti ubate salmon ye sockeye pamakumbo anoyangarara, mhuka dzakasiyana-siyana dzinoshandiswa - honye, zvipembenene zvipembenene, fry, nyama yehove. Kudyisa basa kunobatanidzwa nekusara kwezvokudya reflexes zvehove dzinotama, pamwe nekuvapo kwemafomu ekugara. Paunenge uchisarudza giya, zvakakosha kuenderera kubva kune ma parameter ekuvimbika. Kunyangwe kana uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge rwuri mafomu madiki, usakanganwa kuti makuru emuenzaniso, kusanganisira mamwe marudzi esaumoni, anogonawo kuita kune zviredzo.
Fly hove ye sockeye salmon
Ihove inopindura mabheti akafanana nePacific salmon, ukuru hwezviredzo hunofanira kunge hwakakodzera mukombe unobvira. Sarudzo yekubata inotsamira pane ruzivo uye zvishuwo zvemubati wehove, asi, semamwe salmon yepakati uye yakakura, zvinokwanisika kushandisa yakakwira giredhi tackle, kusanganisira maviri-maoko. Kana iwe uchifarira giya rakareruka, maviri-maoko kirasi 5-6 uye maswichi anogona kunge ari akanyanya pakuredza.
Zviredzo
Mhando huru dzemabheti ekubata sockeye salmon dzakafanana kune mamwe marudzi ePacific salmon. Usakanganwa kuti nekuda kwezvakasiyana-siyana zvehupenyu mafomu, senge mune chars, zvinokwanisika kubata hove dzehukuru hwakasiyana. Pamberi perwendo, zvakakodzera kutarisa mamiriro ekubata hove.
Nzvimbo dzekuredza uye dzekugara
Salmon yeSockeye inonyanya kuwanikwa pamhenderekedzo yeAmerican Pacific. Zvisinei, hove inogara muKamchatka nzizi nemadziva, Anadyr, uyewo paSakhalin. Hazvina kunyanya kuwanda pamhenderekedzo yeGungwa reOkhotsk, kunyange zvazvo nzvimbo yacho inosvika kuJapan Islands.
Kubereka
Hove ine homing inodudzwa. Anogara achidzokera kupfungwa dzekuzvarwa kwake. Inomira pakati pesaumoni nekuda kwehupenyu uye kubereka mumadziva. Chinhu chakakosha kutsvaga nzvimbo dzekuberekesa dzekubuda kwemakiyi epasi pevhu. Inotanga kuita zvepabonde kunonoka, kazhinji pazera remakore 5-6. Isati yabereka, hove inoshanduka kuva tsvuku, ine musoro wakasvibirira. Mushure mekudya, hove dzinotanga kupinda munzizi muna May, uye kubereka kunopfuurira kusvika pakupera kwaJuly. Fry inorarama kwenguva yakareba murwizi.