Chancroid chirwere chepabonde (STI) chehutachiwana hwebhakitiriya. Kunyange zvazvo isingawanzowaniki muFrance, chirwere ichi chepabonde (STD) chinoramba chakapararira mune dzimwe nharaunda dzepasi.

Iyo inonziwo chancre kana kuti Ducrey's chancre, chancroid chirwere chepabonde (STD), kana kuti kunyanya hutachiona hwepabonde (STI).

Chancroid chirwere chenjovhera chinobva kubhakitiriya. Inokonzerwa nemabhakitiriya Haemophilus ducreyi, anozivikanwa zviri nani seDucrey's bacillus. Chirwere ichi chinotapuriranwa panguva yekusangana pabonde kusina kudzivirirwa, chero rudzi rwayo, pakati pevadikani vaviri.

Chancroid chirwere cheSTD chinogona kukanganisa varume nevakadzi. Kunyange zvakadaro, migumisiro yechirwere ichi yakasiyana pakati pevarume nevakadzi. Chancroid muvarume inorwadza zvikuru kupfuura yevakadzi. Ndicho chikonzero nei zviri nyore uye zvinowanzoonekwa muvarume kupfuura vakadzi.

MuFrance neEurope, zviitiko zvechancroid hazviwanzo. Iyi njovhera yakatekeshera munyika dzinopisa uye dzinopisa, kusanganisira dzimwe nyika dziri muAfrica, South America neAsia.

Nguva yekudyara yeSTD iyi ipfupi. Inowanzotora pakati pemazuva maviri ne2 asi dzimwe nguva inogona kuwedzera kusvika kumavhiki maviri. Sezvo ichikura, chancroid inokonzera:

• ganda ronda, inoratidzirwa nekuonekwa kwezvipembenene zvakasiyana-siyana, izvo zvinogona kunyanya kuva chikonzero cheparaphimosis, kudzvinyirirwa kweglans muvanhu;
• lymphadenopathy, ndiko kuti, kuzvimba kwema-lymph nodes, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira kune abscess.

Chancroid inoratidzira sekuvanda kweganda nekuonekwa kwemaronda akawanda. Izvi zvinogona kuitika pa:

• nhengo dzesikarudzi dzechirume dzakaita seglans, chikanda chepamberi kana kuti sheath;
• nhengo yemukadzi yemukati semukadzi;
• paburi remboro.

Kudzivirirwa kwechancroid kunobva pane:

• dziviriro yakakwana panguva yepabonde, kunyanya nekupfeka makondomu, kuderedza njodzi yekusvibiswa;
• hutsanana hwakanaka hwemunhu kudzikamisa kukura kwebhakitiriya Haemophilus ducreyi.

Kana paine kusahadzika kana kuita zvepabonde zvine njodzi, kuongororwa kwekuongorora kunokurudzirwa. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve STD / STI kuongorora, unogona kuwana ruzivo kubva:

• nyanzvi yehutano yakadai seanowanzoita, gynecologist kana nyamukuta;
• ruzivo rwemahara, kuongorora uye kuongorora nzvimbo (CeGIDD);
• nzvimbo yekuronga mhuri nedzidzo (CPEF).

Chancroid inoda kuonekwa nekukurumidza sezvinobvira kudzikamisa njodzi yekukanganisika uye kusvibiswa. Kuongororwa kwechancroid kunoitwa nekuongorora kwebhakitiriya. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvikwanise kusiyanisa chancroid kubva kune mamwe pathologies. Hongu, kune zvimwe zvirwere zvinogona kukonzera chancre asi maitiro avo akasiyana. Chancroid dzimwe nguva inovhiringika neprimary syphilis, genital herpes, chirwere chaNicolas-Favre kana donovosis.

Kurapa kwechancroid kunonyanya kuenderana nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuuraya kana kudzikisira kukura kwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona. Kana penicillin isingashande kurwisa utachiona Haemophilus ducreyi, mamwe maantibioti akaratidzwa kuva anoshanda mukurapa chancroid:

• iwe cotrimoxazole;
• macrolides;
• fluoroquinolones;
• 3rd chizvarwa cephalosporins.

Muzviitiko zve lymphadenopathy yakabatana nechancroid, mvura yekuvhiya inogona kudiwa.