Cold saponification inzira yekugadzira sipo patembiricha yemumba. Inoda mashoma mameseji uye iwe unogona, pasi pemamwe mamiriro, kuzviita iwe pachako. Iyi nzira ye saponification inochengeta zvese zvinobatsira zvesipo yeganda.

Nheyo yekutonhora saponification

Cold saponification inzira yakapfava yemakemikari inoda chete miviri mikuru: chinhu chine mafuta, chinogona kuva mafuta emiriwo kana bhotela, pamwe chete ne "nheyo yakasimba". Kune sipo dzakasimba, iyi inowanzova soda, iyo caustic ingredient inofanira kushandiswa nekuchenjerera kukuru. Kune sipo dzemvura, ichava potash (mineral).

Chero zvazvingava, hwaro hwakasimba ndihwo huchabvumira kuti mafuta acho ashanduke kuita sipo. Asi chigadzirwa chakapedzwa, sipo, haichave iine chero chesoda, kana potashi yezvinwiwa.

Cold saponified sipo uye mabhenefiti ayo

Kazhinji, sipo inotonhora ine saponified ine mabhenefiti makuru pane sipo dzemaindasitiri. Kune rimwe divi, zvinongedzo zvinoshandiswa zviri nyore, nepo mamwe sipo kubva kumisika mizhinji ine zvinongedzo izvo dzimwe nguva zvisinganyanyi kukurudzirwa. Kune kazhinji kacho kunhuhwirira kwekugadzira, zvinochengetedza zvinogona kunetsa uye kunyange mafuta emhuka.

Ukuwo, kusiyana nesipo dzinogadzirwa mumaindasitiri uye kudziyisa kwayo kunobvisa akawanda mabhenefiti anotarisirwa kubva kune sipo, sipo inotonhora ine sapon inochengeta zvinhu zvadzo. Yekutanga yeiyi hydration, nekuda kweiyo glycerin inobuda kubva mukuita saponification. Kana kunyange mavhitamini akanakisa eganda, A uye E, anti-oxidant uye inodzivirira.

Cold saponified sipo inounza akawanda mabhenefiti kune epidermis uye akakodzera kunyange kune inonzwika kana atopic ganda rinosangana neallergies. Zvisinei, kana dzakakodzera muviri, dzinogona kuoma pane zvimwe zviso.

Saponification pa? kutonhora mukutengeserana

Sipo dzakatonhora dzinowanikwa zvakanyanya muzvitoro zvemhizha nemisika, asiwo mune zvimwe zvitoro zvechinyakare kana muzvitoro zvemishonga.

Chero zvazvingava, tsvaga nezvekwakabva sipo pane label. Cold saponified sipo dziri kudiwa zvikuru uye dzinoratidzwa saizvozvo. Nekudaro, hapana chiziviso chepamutemo chiri chechokwadi, kunze kwekupararira kusiri kwekumanikidza logo: "SAF" (inotonhora saponified sipo). Pane zvinotaurwa nezve "inononoka cosmetic" kana organic mhando inogona kukutungamira.

Yakagadzirwa nevanogadzira sipo diki kana nemakambani eco-responsible cosmetics, iwo anogadzirwa muhuwandu kana kushoma hukuru, asi neayo ekutanga zvinongedzo uye pane imwechete musimboti.

Zvakanakira kuita inotonhora saponification iwe pachako

Nekuuya kweyakagadzirwa kumba (kana DIY, ita iwe pachako) muzvinhu zvose zvoupenyu, zvizorwa ndizvo zvakatanga kuongororwazve. Pakati pawo, sipo dzine mukana wekuve wakagadzirwa nezvinhu zviri nyore kuwana. Iwe unogonawo kuvasarudza maererano nezvido zvako kana zvinobvira matambudziko eganda.

Kugadzira sipo dzako uchishandisa nzira iyi zvakare ibasa rinopa mubayiro. Iwe unozogona kusiyanisa zvinongedzo, ita bvunzo dzakawanda uye, wadii, uzvipe kune avo vakakukomberedza.

Nzira yekuita sei sipo iwe pachako nechando saponification?

Kunyangwe kana zvichikwanisika kuita zvese iwe pachako kana zvasvika kune zvekuzora, kugadzira sipo yako, sezvimwe zvakawanda zvigadzirwa, haigone kuvandudzwa. Kunyanya sezvo inotonhora saponification inoda kushandiswa kwecaustic soda *, kemikari ine njodzi kubata.

Iyi inzira inononoka, iyo inoda kuverengwa kwakanyatsojeka kwehuwandu hwesoda maererano nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemafuta, kusvikira kupera kwakakwana kwechigadziko chakasimba. Mukuwedzera, kuomeswa kweinenge mavhiki mana kunosungirwa kuti ishandiswe zvakakwana sipo.

Vegetable kana mineral dyes inogona kuwedzerwa kumusanganiswa kuwedzera ruvara. Zvakare nemafuta akakosha ekubatsira kwavo uye kunhuhwirira kwavo.

Chero zvazvingava, tungamira kune chaiwo mabikirwo uye tarisa kumatafura ekuverenga kudzivirira chero matambudziko.

* Yambiro: usavhiringe caustic soda nesoda yekubikira kana makristasi esoda.

Sipo chaidzo dzeMarseille uye sipo dzeAleppo sipo dzechisikigo zvakare dzakavakirwa pamafuta emuriwo. Nekudaro, ese ari maviri anoda kugadzirira kunopisa, iyo netsanangudzo inovasiyanisa kubva kunotonhora saponification.

Mune tsika yakachena, sipo yeMarseille yakabikwa kwemazuva gumi pa 10 ° C. Kune sipo yeAleppo, mafuta emuorivhi oga anotanga kupiswa kwemazuva akawanda, asati awedzerwa bay laurel mafuta.