Curly Loafer (Helveslla crispa)
- Dhipatimendi: Ascomycota (Ascomycetes)
- Kupatsanura: Pezizomycotina (Pezizomycotins)
- Kirasi: Pezizomycetes (Pezizomycetes)
- Subclass: Pezizomycetidae (Pezizomycetes)
- Order: Pezizales (Pezizales)
- Mhuri: Helveslaceae (Helwellaceae)
- Genus: Helvesla (Helvesla)
- Type: Helvesla crispa (Curly lobe)
- Gelvella convulsive
Curly lobe, kana Gelvella convulsive (lat. Helveslla crispa) imhando yehowa yerudzi rweLopatnik, kana Helvesla yemhuri yeHelveslaceae, iyo lectotype ye genus.
Curly lobe, pakati pevagari vemusango, mumwe wevashoma vamiriri vefungi, mhuri yeHelwell. Uye izwi rokuti gelvella, rinoshandurwa kubva muchiLatini, rinoreva: "muriwo mudiki", "magreens" kana "kabichi" uye, pamwe chete zvichibvira, inoratidza izvo chaizvo zvehowa uhu. Munyika Yedu, iyo Helwell genus inodaidzwa zvakasiyana, iyo inonzi lobster, nekuda kwechimiro chechimiro cheheti yavo muchimiro chepropeller blade. Izvi zvinonyanya kuoneka mune mamwe marudzi emagelwell. Pakazara, kune makumi maviri neshanu emhando dzehowa dzakadai, uye 25 dzadzo dzinokura muNyika Yedu. Uye iyo yakakomberedzwa, pakati pese, haisi iyo yakajairika howa. Chimiro chezvese lobes (gelwell) ndeyemukati wehumwe huturu hwehupfu mukuumbwa kwavo. Mamwe acho ane chepfu inorema gyrometrin, mamwe ane muscarine, anogona kubviswa kubva kwavari zvishoma uye chete panguva yekuomeswa kwavo. Iyo curly lobe, pamwe neyakajairwa lobe, inoonekwa nemamwe masosi sehowa hunogona kudyiwa hune kunaka kwekunaka kwehowa hwechikamu chechina. Muchikamu, ichi ichokwadi, asi ... uye kwete zvakadaro. Mhosva dzechepfu nemavanes hadzisati dzanyoreswa, uye chiyero chechepfu navo zvakananga zvinoenderana nenhamba uye kuwanda kwekushandiswa kwavo. Pano, nekuda kwechikonzero ichi iyo curly lobe (kana curly gelvellus) inonyanya kutorwa sehowa husingadyike. Uye, saka, zvakanyanya kusada kuishandisa mukudya. Hongu, uye haina kunyanya kuwanda munharaunda yedu, uye kuravira hakuna kunakidza zvachose.
The curly lobe ihowa isingawanzowanikwi. Uye nzvimbo huru dzekukura kwayo dzinogona kutorwa seanotema uye coniferous masango eEurope uye chikamu cheEurope cheNyika Yedu, umo inowanikwa mumapoka madiki, kazhinji mumigwagwa yemusango uye, kusiyana neyakajairwa lobe (Helvella vulgaris), inokura. kwete muchirimo, asi mumatsutso - kubva pakutanga August kusvika pakupera October.
Iyo curly lobe ndeye marsupial howa, kureva kuti, spores ayo ari mukati memuviri chaiwo wefungus mune inonzi "bhegi". Ngowani yake yakapetwa, mbiri kana ina dzakarukwa, yechimiro chisina kujairika uye chisinganzwisisike, ine wavy kana yakamonana mipendero yakarembera pasi uye, munzvimbo chete, inonamatira kune hunde. Rudzi rwekepisi yake rwunobva kune waxy beige kusvika kucheneruka ocher. Hunde yefungus ipfupi, yakatwasuka kana kuti yakakombama zvishoma, yakazvimba zvishoma pasi, ine yakadzika longitudinal grooves kana kupeta, mukati mayo mune mhango. Ruvara rwemakumbo ruchena kana madota grey. Nyama yehowa yakatetepa uye yakanyanya brittle, waxy chena muruvara, ine kunhuhwirira kwakanaka kwehowa. Asi, zvisinei, hazvina kukodzera kuravidza curly-curly lobe mu "raw" fomu musango!
Curly lobe - zvinoreva howa hunogona kudyiwa. (Chikamu chechina)