Le abdominal scan inyanzvi yemifananidzo nezvinangwa zvekuongorora izvo zvinosanganisira "kutsvaira" iyo abdominal region kugadzira mifananidzo yezvikamu. Izvi zvinonyanya kudzidzisa kupfuura izvo zvakajairwa x-rays, uye zvinobvumidza kuoneswa kwenhengo dzenzvimbo yedumbu: chiropa, dumbu diki, dumbu, rwatata, colon, spleen, itsvo, nezvimwe.

Iyo tekiniki inoshandiswa X-rays iyo inotorwa zvakasiyana zvichienderana nekuwanda kwematishu, uye komputa inoongorora iyo data uye inogadzira poindi-ne-poinzi-muchinjika-chikamu mifananidzo yeanatomical zvimiro zvedumbu. Mifananidzo inoratidzwa mune greyscale pane vhidhiyo skrini.

Ziva kuti izwi rekuti "scanner" ndiro zita remuchina wekurapa, asi rinowanzo shandiswa kudoma bvunzo. Tinotaurawo nezvazvo computed tomography kana scanography.

Chiremba anonyora scan yedumbu kuti ione ronda panhengo kana matishu ari mudumbu kana kuziva kukura kwayo. Kuongorora kunogona kuita semuenzaniso kuti uwane:

• chikonzero che a marwadzo emudumbu kana kuzvimba

• a hernia

• chikonzero che a kusingaperi fivha

• kuvapo kwe unofa

• ye kidney stones (uroscanner)

• kana kuti appendicitis.

Murwere anorara nemanhede maoko ake ari kuseri kwemusoro wake, uye anogadzikwa patafura inokwanisa kutsvedza nepamudziyo wakaita serin’i. Iyi ine chubhu yex-ray inotenderera murwere.

Murwere anofanira kunge akanyarara panguva yekuongorora uye angatofanira kubata mweya wake kwenguva pfupi, nokuti kufamba kunokonzera mifananidzo isina kujeka. Vashandi vezvokurapa, vakaiswa kuseri kwegirazi rinodzivirira paX-rays, vanocherechedza kufambira mberi kwekuongorora pakombiyuta uye vanogona kutaurirana nemurwere vachishandisa maikorofoni.

Ongororo ingangoda kubaiwa jekiseni re a musiyano wepakati opaque kuX-rays (yakavakirwa paiodine), kuitira kuvandudza kutendeseka kwemifananidzo. Inogona kubaiwa intravenously bvunzo isati yaitwa kana nemuromo, kunyanya yedumbu CT scan.

Nekuda kwezvikamu zvitete zvakawanikwa nekuongororwa, chiremba anogona kuona zvirwere zvakasiyana, senge:

• mamwe kanzura : gomarara rerwatata, itsvo, chiropa kana colon

• matambudziko ane gallbladder, chiropa kana pancreas: doro rechiropa chirwere, pancreatitis kana cholelithiasis (gallstones)

• ye matambudziko eitsvo : matombo eitsvo, obstructive uuropathy (pathology inoratidzwa nekutendeuka kwekutungamira kwekuyerera weti) kana kuzvimba kweitsvo.

• un bundu, appendicitis, mamiriro emadziro emukati, nezvimwewo.