Chinyorwa chemupepeti: Isu tinoona zvakakosha kunyevera kuti dermatoglyphics haisati yazivikanwa sesainzi nenharaunda yesainzi.
Ganda rinovhara mukati memuchindwe rine, sezvamunoziva, zororo rakaoma - rinoumbwa neanonzi scallops, uye naizvozvo nyanzvi dzinodana iyi ganda reganda. Macombs anoumba maitiro ane hunhu akasarudzika kumunhu wega uye asina kuchinjika muhupenyu hwake hwese. Sainzi yedermatoglyphics inobata nekudzidza kwezviratidzo zvemaitiro aya, izvo zvisingafanirwe kuvhiringika neakakurumbira palmistry, nekuti yekutanga haina hukama neyekupedzisira kupfuura iyo nyeredzi ndeyekuongorora nyeredzi kana chemistry kune alchemy.
Palmistry, iyo inoongorora hukama pakati pecapillary, uye kunyanya flexor (flexion) mitsetse yemuchindwe, chimiro chayo chaicho nehunhu hwevanhu, yakamuka munguva dzekare. Yaizivikanwa nevaHindu, vaKadheya, vaJudha, vaGiriki nevaRoma. XVI-XVIII mazana emakore - zuva guru rekushanda kwemichindwe muEurope. Mayunivhesiti mazhinji aitove nemadhipatimendi eruzivo rwechanza. Kubatana pakati pepalmistry nekuongorora nyeredzi kunoratidzwa nemazita e "zvikomo zvinomwe" muchanza cheruoko rwako - Zuva uye mapuraneti matanhatu: Mercury, Venus, Saturn, Jupiter, Mwedzi uye Mars. Iyo "nyika yezvikomo" inotorwa nevemichindwe nenzira yakafanana nemitsetse mitatu yepakati - "hupenyu", "pfungwa (musoro)" uye "manzwiro (moyo)".
Palmists vanoti vanogona kuona hukuru hunhu hwemunhu ane ruoko rwuri "kuverengwa" - zvaanogara nhaka, zvaanoda uye zvinokwezva, simba uye kushaya simba kwehunhu. Pahwaro hwe "kuverenga" munhu anogona kunzi anoona zvakaitika uye zvichauya. Kazhinji ivo vanogovana chirognomania, ndiko kuti, kuongororwa kwehunhu, uye nechanza chakakodzera sekufanotaura kweramangwana. Mukuita, izvo zviviri zvinobatana pamwechete.
Maonero pamusoro pekuvimbika kwepalmistry ane kukakavara kwakanyanya. Kusvikira nhasi, kuongorora kwakadzama kwesainzi kwedata rayo hakuna kuitwa. Panguva ino, kune vazhinji vanotenda mazviri uye vazhinji vasingatendi, nepo kuti iwane chimiro chesainzi, ruzivo rwakasimba runodiwa pahwaro hwenhamba huru yetsamba dzakasimbiswa.
Kana iri dermatoglyphics, midzi yaro inodzokera kumashure ekare. Mune imwe yemamyuziyamu eAmerica pane chiratidzo chechigunwe chemugari wekare weChina. Mucherechedzo uyu wakasiiwa pachirongo chevhu makore anopfuura zviuru zvitatu apfuura. Sezvingabvira zvikuru, chidhindo cheminwe ndicho chisimbiso chomuumbi. MaIndia ekare, vaBhabhironi, vaAsiria vakatsiva siginicha yavo nemafingerprints. Sezvineiwo, muSanskrit, pfungwa dze "chisimbiso" uye "fingerprint" mahomographs, ndiko kuti, akanyorwa nenzira imwechete.
Nekudaro, dermatoglyphics sechirango chesainzi ichiri mudiki: kubuda kwayo kunotanga muna 1892, apo mumwe wemasayendisiti ekutanga epanguva yake - muzukuru waCharles Darwin - Sir Francis Galton akaburitsa basa rake razvino remhando yemapatani emunwe.
Zuva iri, zvisinei, rinenge risingaite. Kubva pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechiXNUMX, tsananguro dzedermatoglyphic mapatani akange atowanikwa mumabasa eanatomist ane chiremera, uye pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechi XNUMX, kwakaonekwa kurongeka kwemaitiro eminwe, yakagadzirwa nemuongorori anozivikanwa weCzech Jan Purkyne. . Gare gare, yakashandiswa zvakanyanya naGalton, uye zvakare nevanyori vezvakanyanya kurongeka nhasi - maAmerican X. Cummins naC. Midlo.
Uye muna 1880, vanyori vaviri - G. Fulds naV. Herschel - vakabudisa mishumo yavo pamusoro pekugona kuziva munhu neminwe mune chiremera cheChirungu chesayenzi Nature («Nature»). Mumwe wavo akatokurudzira kuti Scotland Yard ishandise kuwanikwa uku, asi yakarambwa. Uye zvakadaro, kubva panguva ino kuti kudhindisa zvigunwe, uko kunoshandiswa zvakanyanya nhasi musainzi yezvemberi, kunoteedzera nhoroondo yayo.
Mamiriro ezvinhu aya akabatana nekupararira munyika yedu, asi maonero asina musoro ekuti kuwana zvigunwe inzira inonyadzisa uye inotenderwa chete maererano nematsotsi. Zvichakadaro, vagari veUnited States, nyika iyo kudhindwa kweminwe kunoitwa kune vanhu vose, havaoni sechinogumira, asi, pane kudaro, sekudzivirirwa kwekodzero dzavo. Zvechokwadi, nerubatsiro rwayo, zvechokwadi zviri nyore kuwana mwana akarasika kana akabiwa kana, taura, zvinogutsa kuratidza kodzero dzako kana kurasikirwa kwemagwaro.
Asi izvi, zvechokwadi, zvinoshandiswa. Zvinonyanya kufadza kuziva: chii chiri kuseri kwemaitiro emugodhi uye vanoratidza sei izvi kana kuti munhu iyeye? Uye maitiro akadaro ndeyesainzi, nekuti ganda rine kwakajairika kwakabva masikirwo ehurongwa hwemitsipa uye yakanyatsobatana navo. Mhedzisiro yezvidzidzo zvedermatoglyphic yakakosha kumishonga: inoshandiswa mukuongororwa kwezvirwere zvakawanda zvehuropi. Asi handizvo zvoga. Basa rehurongwa hwetsinga mukugadzirisa mabasa emuviri wemunhu rakakura zvekuti munhu anogona kutowana hukama pakati pezvimiro zvedermatoglyphics uye akawanda somatic (kureva, chaiwo emuviri) zvirwere - peptic ulcer, chirwere cheshuga mellitus, tuberculosis (isn. 'Hatisi ruzivo urwu intuitively rinoshandiswa nevafemberi vanonzwisisa, vachifanotaura zvirwere zvakasiyana uye zvirwere?).
Asi maitiro eganda anogona kupa chero chinhu chekunzwisisa chimiro, chimiro, uye maitiro emunhu? Maererano nenyanzvi yepfungwa yeRussia Nikolai Bogdanov, mubvunzo uyu unogonawo kupindurwa mukusimbisa. Icho chokwadi ndechekuti, kunyangwe kune ese ega ega mafingerprints, ari nyore kuisa mumapoka matatu chete.
a) arc yakajairwa - iyo isingawanzo yemhando yemunwe maitiro. Kazhinji kazhinji inowanikwa pane index uye zvigunwe zvepakati zveruoko rworuboshwe.
b) iyo yakajairika yeminwe mapatani ndeye yakajairika loop. Nguva dzose inoperekedzwa neimwe inonzi «delta» (munyaya iyi, kuruboshwe rwechiuno).
c) akajairika curl anogara achiperekedzwa maviri «deltas» (mumufananidzo - kuruboshwe uye kurudyi kwe curl). Iyo inowanzoonekwa pane index uye zvigunwe zvemhete zveruoko rwerudyi.
Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa yeminwe mapatani ndiyo inonzi ulnar loops, curls zvishoma zvishoma, uye zvisingawanzoitiki zviri nyore arcs. Pamusana pezvinhu izvi zvedermatoglyphic, izvo, maererano nenyanzvi, zvinoratidza sangano rega rega rehutano hwevanhu, munhu anogona kuita fungidziro pamusoro pezvinhu zvayo, uye, naizvozvo, pamusoro pemaitiro evanhu.
Nhamba dzinoratidza kuti avo vane zvigunwe zvigunwe zvinotungamirirwa nema arcs vanosiyaniswa nemafungiro chaiwo ekongiri. Ivo vanosiyaniswa neyakagadzika maonero epasirese, ivo havana kujairana nekugadzira kuratidzwa, mupfungwa yekuti ivo havadi kuunza zvakawanda zvavo. Vanhu ava vakakwana zvakakwana uye vane chinangwa, zvakaoma kuti vagadzirise kuchinja kwezvakatipoteredza uye kuteerera maonero evamwe vanhu. Ivo vechokwadi, vakatendeseka, havafarire kuseri kwezviitiko, ivo "vanocheka chokwadi-chibereko". Nzendo refu mukutakura dzinogona kuvaomera, uye kazhinji havashiviriri kupisa zvakanaka, vazhinji vanoedza kunzvenga doro, izvo zvisingavakonzeri kuzorora kunofadza. Vanhu vakadaro vanogona kusangana nemaitiro akashata kune zvinodhaka, kunyanya izvo zvinokanganisa psyche - tranquilizers, antiallergic drugs. Kazhinji, tinogona kutaura kuti hutano hwevanhu ava husina kusimba, uye ndicho chikonzero nei kune vashoma vavo munharaunda yedu. Muhupenyu, zvakadaro, vanokwanisa kupa fungidziro ye "makondohwe" chaiwo, asi kunyanya nekuda kwechikonzero chekuti havana kwekudzokera. Vanhu vakavapoteredza vanosarudza kunzvenga kukakavadzana navo, nokuti vanokurumidza kudzidza kusakosha kwavo: vanhu vakadaro havadzidzi kana kubva pane kukanganisa kwavo kana kune vamwe. Kazhinji vanhu verudzi urwu vanorohwa mumhando dzese dzemasabhuku.
Pamusangano wekutanga, muridzi wenhamba huru yearcs anogona kupa fungidziro yemunhu akangwara kwazvo, nekuti anotaura zvine huremu, zvakananga uye zvakaringana, asi ... nekuda kweruzivo rwako, kudzidziswa kwehunyanzvi kana zvimwe nekuda kwezvimwe zvikonzero, haugone kubvumirana neanopindirana. Uye pano iwe uri mumusungo, nekuti zvisinei kuti unogonesa zvakadii divi rakapesana, iwe haugone kuzvigonesa! Kutsamwiswa kubva pane izvi kunogona kuva kukuru zvekuti wakatogadzirira kuramba munhu chero hunhu.
Zvakasiyana chaizvo nenyaya yema curls. Avo vane minwe inotungamirirwa nemaitiro akadaro vanozivikanwa nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana uye dzakaoma zvikuru. Kazhinji havana ruzivo rwezvavanokwanisa. Asi kuzadzikiswa kwehunyanzvi hwavo kunoenderana zvakanyanya nekukurudzira, uye kana kurudziro isipo (sezvo, zvinosuruvarisa, zvinowanzoitika), saka hapana zvakakosha zvakabudirira. Pasinei nekutsungirira kwavo kukuru, vanhu verudzi urwu havadi (uye zvinoratidzika kwavari kuti havagoni) kushivirira mamiriro ezvinhu asingafadzi ivo pachavo. Asi panguva imwecheteyo, ivo vanogara - kune imwe dhigirii kana imwe - vasingagutsikane ivo pachavo, vanowanzoda kutarisisa, kune kusava nechokwadi kunorwadza. Zvinogona kuva zvakaoma zvikuru kuti vapedze basa ravakatanga, semuenzaniso, nekuda kwekuti, kana vawana shinda yekugadzirisa dambudziko, vanogona kurasikirwa nekufarira kwose. Kana kuti havagoni kusarudza kuti ndeipi pamhinduro dzakawanda dzavanoda. Kusiyana nevaridzi vemamwe madhirowa paminwe, vanhu vakadaro vanogona kuwana mufaro wakachena wemwana kubva kune rumwe rudzi rwekumashure-kwe-manouvers. Uye chinonyanya kushamisa ndechekuti ivo vanoita izvi kwete nekuda kwekuzadzisa zvinangwa zveudyire, asi vachingoda kuwedzera kusiyanisa uye kupinza kwehupenyu hunoonekwa nerubatsiro rwenzvimbo yemutambo. Avo vane macurls havakwanise kuenderana nekumhanya kwekuita neavo vane arc pateni, asi vanobatsirwa zvakanyanya mukubatana kwekufamba.
Vanhu vane predominance ye loop mapatani paminwe yavo imhando ye "golden mean" pakati pezviviri zvinotsanangurwa pamusoro. Ivo vanowanzove nehupamhi hwakasiyana hwezvido, kunyangwe ivo vasina tension uye kudzika kwakafanana nevanhu vane macurls, kana kusajeka uye kujeka kunodiwa nevamwe vanhu, asi kutsamwisa vamwe, sevanhu vane maarcs. Varidzi vezvishwe vanosangana nyore nevamwe, kushivirira chero zvisinganzwisisike, nepo vachinyatsoongorora zviri kuitika. Vakagadzirira kutora rutivi mukuita, kwete betsero kana kuti donzo ravanogoverana kana kuti kunyange kunzwisisa. Ne "pluses" dzavo dzose uye "minuses", ava vatungamiri vakanaka, vanokwanisa kugutsa munhu wose, kunyange zvishoma. Uyezve, havaisi kumanikidza kune avo vakavapoteredza (sezvinoita vanhu vane arcs) uye havatambudzi chero ani zvake ane ephemeral uye anogara achichinja zvirongwa (sevaridzi ve curls). Varidzi vezvishwe paminwe yose ndivo vanonyanya kushamwaridzana, vanoshivirira, vane ushamwari, vanonzwisisa. pabasa ripi neripi richabata kana ari munhu akadaro; kuchikoro, achateerera mudzidzisi pazvinenge zvakakodzera, uye anofara kana munhu wose ari “munzeve dzake”; pakufamba, achaimba kune gitare (hapana chikonzero chekunyengetedza kwenguva yakareba) uye achararama nebasa mushure mekuchinja kwakaoma. Kana chimwe chinhu chisina kunaka nemunhu akadaro, zvinoreva kuti kumba kune matambudziko makuru, kana vamwe vakapedza kushivirira kwavo nemashoko asina musoro.
Ese aya maitiro, hongu, haana mhedziso uye akazara kwazvo. Kunyanya kana iwe uchifunga kuti vanhu vane predominance yeimwe mhando yeminwe mapatani havana kunyanya kuwanda. Kutaura zvazviri, zvakakosha kwete chete kuti munhu ane izvi kana kuti muenzaniso, asiwo pamunwe upi uye ruoko rwupi rwuri. Iyo yakavanzika topography yedermatoglyphic maficha ane hukama neimwe nzira kune hunoshamisa hwekurongeka kwakanaka kwenzvimbo dzakasiyana dzehuropi. Loops, sezvatotaurwa, ndiyo inowanzojairika pateni, uye maficha enzvimbo yavo haana kukosha zvakanyanya. Kana ari ma curls, iwo, senge mapatani emhando yepamusoro, anowanzo kuwanikwa paminwe yeruoko rwerudyi, uye kunyanya pane index uye mhete zvigunwe. Izvi ndizvo zvakajairika, pedyo zvakakwana kune zvishwe. Asi kana iyo asymmetry mukugoverwa kwemaitiro ekusiyana kwakaoma kupfuura zviratidzo zviviri, saka munhu akadaro angangove asina kuenzana zvakanyanya. Kana ma curls achinyanya kucherechedzwa kuruoko rwerudyi, ipapo anokurumidza kutsamwa, asi anokurumidza kutsamwa, zvisinei, iyo yakakura asymmetry, isinganyanyi kutsamwa. Kana iyo pikicha inopesana, iyo, nenzira, inoitika zvishoma kazhinji, saka vanhu vakadaro vanowanzochera zvose mukati mavo, uye izvi zvinopa munhu mavambo makuru, nokuti anogona kuvanza kutsamwa kwenguva yakareba kwazvo, uye ndiani anoziva nguva uye sei paanongoerekana azviyeuchidza nezvake. Vanhu vakadaro vanonetseka uye vanovanza, uye zvinoitika kuti ivo vanotsiva uye vanotsiva. Kana vangove nemazano, zvakaoma zvikuru kuvasiya. Asi panguva imwechete ivo vane hunyanzvi, dzimwe nguva mimhanzi kana kugona kudhirowa. Havashiviriri doro zvakanaka uye vanogona kuva nehasha pasi pesimba raro.
Muridzi wekupeta kamwechete pachigunwe cheruoko rwake rwerudyi anogona kushungurudza avo vakamupoteredza nemakakatanwa marefu panyaya dzakasiyana-siyana (zvinonzi nenyanzvi kufunga). Mumamiriro ezvinhu anonetsa, pazvinenge zvakakodzera kukurumidza kuita sarudzo yakakosha, kana kungoita nehurukuro yepfungwa nenzwi rakasimudzwa, anogona kurasikirwa zvachose nekutakura uye kuita zvinhu zvinoita sezvisingaenderane neruzivo rwake, nhanho. njere.
Uye kana iyi curl imwe chete iri pachigunwe cheruoko rweruboshwe, nepo pamunwe mumwechete weruoko rwerudyi paine chiuno, saka isu tine nhaka yeruboshwe-ruoko. Kune ngano nezve lefties, asi munhu akadaro ari kure neanogara akasiyana kubva kune mamwe mamwe maitiro ekufunga uye maitiro.
Zvigunwe mapatani haapedzi nzvimbo yekushandiswa kwedermatoglyphics, nekuti pane zvakare ganda reganda pazvanza. Chokwadi, mapatani akadai searcs, zvishwe uye curls hazviwanzo kuwanikwa pano. Vanhu vanazvo chimwe chakavanzika. Kazhinji kupfuura vamwe, ivo vanowanikwa pakati pevarwere veeuropsychiatric kiriniki, asi pamwe uku kutsiva kwehumwe hunyanzvi hwakasarudzika?
Kuswedera kwemaitiro edermatoglyphic muvakaroorana kunogona kuonekwa sechinhu chinonakidza zvikuru. Kana mumwe wevakaroorana ane maitiro asingawanzo pazvanza, saka ivo vanowanzoonekwa kune rumwe rutivi. Zvinonakidza kuti varidzi vezvisingawanzo maitiro vachiri kuwana mumwe nemumwe, zvisinei kuti zviratidzo izvi zvisingawanzoitiki sei. Izvo chete zvinosarudzika ndezve vanhu vane arc pateni, vasingambo batana. Muridzi we arcs, sekutonga, anobatanidza mumubatanidzwa nemuridzi we curls uye, sekutonga, anotungamirira mune vakaroorana.
Iyo inoshamisa uye isati yanyatsotsanangurwa kubatana pakati pematanho eganda uye maitiro ega ega ega ega anobvumira, semugumisiro wekunyatsocherechedza, kupa kumwe kufungidzira kwehunhu hwevanhu uye maitiro. Asi kusvika pamwero wakatokura, kubatana uku kunopa kufungisisa uye kumwe kutsvagisa.