Mukati
Zherlitsa - tackle, iyo yakagadzirirwa kubata chirauro mhenyu pasina kusungirirwa uye kuvapo kwemubati wehove panzvimbo. Iyo zherlitsa inogadzirwa kumba uye inotengwa. Sezvo dhizaini yaro iri nyore, varedzi vanowanzoita yavo.
Zherlitsy ye pike: maitiro ebasa
Pike ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa mukombe wekubata hove muzhizha uye munguva yechando. Kazhinji, kana kutenderera, kana track, kana chando chinokwezva chinokwanisa kuunza mhedzisiro iyo inorarama hove hove inounza kune iyi nyore kubata. Izvi zvinoitika nokuda kwezvikonzero zvinotevera:
- Chiredzo chekurarama ndicho chikafu chechisikigo chepike. Maitiro ehove mhenyu anomutsa pike kurwisa zvirinani pane mutambo wespinner kana imwe chirauro.
- Kuruma kunoitika kana muredzi asipo panzvimbo. Nekuda kweizvozvo, pane zvishoma zvinotyisa zvinhu: ruzha, mumvuri wetsvimbo pamvura, mabhuru ari pamvura kubva kumagirazi.
- Pike haisi hove yechikoro. Kuruka, kukwezva hove kunogona kubudirira kana zvichikwanisika kuwana boka rehove nenzira iyi uye kuibata kwenguva yakareba. A zherlitsa, akamira pane imwe nzvimbo, ane mukana wakafanana anogona kukonzera kuruma, pamwe nekubata nzvimbo yemvura netsvimbo inotenderera.
- Kuvhima kwepike kunenge nguva dzose kunoitika munzvimbo dzakasimba, pakati pe snags, masango emvura. Kazhinji hazvibviri kubata hove nechimwe chinhu pano, kunze kwegiya rechirauro.
- Muchirimo, hove iyi inovhima pamhenderekedzo yegungwa, pedyo nemuganhu wealgae, izvo zvinoita kuti kuiswa kwemhepo kubva kumahombekombe kuve nzira inoshanda zvikuru yehove yezhizha.
- Mamiriro ekushanda kwemhepo, apo mhuka inoparadza, mushure mekurumwa, inokwanisa kubvisa katambo kadiki kekuredza uye ichienda kure, inoita kuti zvikwanise kubata pike zvakanaka. Kazhinji anobata chirauro mhenyu achiyambuka, obva aenda kure zvishoma, ochitenderedza mumuromo make ochimedza kubva mumusoro make. Neiyi nzira, haugone kuita kucheka ipapo, uye vent inowanzocheka hove ine nzara yega, ichipa mashoma kuungana.
Chimiro chekuvhima pike ndechekuti inowanzowanikwa mumakwenzi emiti yemvura, snags, pamuganhu we thermocline, mumumvuri wemakwenzi, yakarara pasi yakasviba - chero kupi zvakaoma kuzviona mumvura kubva. kure, uko kuoneka kunoderedzwa nekuda kwechimiro chekufamba kwechiedza chezuva. Kazhinji idzi inzvimbo dzaunogona kuwana hove zhinji diki pedyo. Iyo pike inovandira uye inomirira kuti dzimwe hove dzive pedyo zvakakwana, kana kuti inofamba zvishoma nezvishoma kuitira kuti irege kumutsa kufungidzira.
Pane imwe nguva munzvimbo yekukanda kune mhuka, pike inotendeuka nenzira iyi nemuviri wose uye inogadzirisa chinhambwe, ichitarisa hove nemaziso maviri. Izvi zvinoteverwa nekukanda kupfupi kune simba. Inokurumidza zvekuti kunyangwe kamera yepasi pemvura inomhanya kazhinji haigone kuitora zvakanaka. Kurasa kureba - kwete kupfuura maviri kana matatu metres. Mushure meizvi, pike inodzokera kunzvimbo yayo yepakutanga, iyo inomedza mhuka.
Iyo zherlitsa yepike inosanganisira dhizaini ine imwe stock yekuredza mutsara wemahara. Kazhinji hapana anopfuura matatu metres. Nzvimbo yakadai inokutendera kuti ubate mhuka inodya mhuka pasina kutora chikamu cheanoredza uye haidi hoko yekukurumidza. Iyo pike inokwanisa kumedza hove pasina kunzwa kushorwa kwemutsara wakatambanudzwa, kana zvisina kudaro inogona kuipfira.
Panguva imwecheteyo, haufanirwe kupa yakawandisa stock. Ichokwadi ndechokuti hove, iyo yakarovera pazvikorekedzo, inogona kutiza pasi pesnag, kuvhiringidza mutsara wehove pauswa hwepasi, rhizomes yemakwenzi, kusimbiswa kwezviputi zvekare, nezvimwewo. Izvi zvinogona kutungamirira mukurasikirwa kwemhuka. Mukuwedzera, yakamedza zvikorekedzo mudumbu, hove yakadaro haigoni kubva pachiredzo kunyange kana yakabatwa uye ikafa, somugumisiro, gungwa richasvibiswa uye hove dzinotanga kurwara. Izvo zvakakosha zvakada kuenzana kufungidzira chinhambwe kune ari pedyo akakomba snags uye nekupa iyo margin kuitira kuti pike irege kuvhiringa mutsara ipapo.
Zhizha zherlitsa-postavusha
Nechinyakare, pike yakabatwa kubva panguva yekare pane postavushu yezhizha. Yaibhururuka seiya yataigadzira zvipfuramabwe kuchikoro. Rwendo rwehove runotenderedzwa nemufananidzo wesere, uye pane imwe yemagumo ayo anocheka nebanga. Mutsara wehove unopinzwa mukati mawo nenzira yekuti chirauro chipenyu hachikwanise kuchiburitsa kunze, asi pike inogona. Chidimbu chetambo chinosungirirwa ku "mubato" weflyer. Nezvo, inosungirirwa kune chigadziko chegirders - mbambo, danda, tsanga, makwenzi akarembera kana zvimwe zvinhu zviri pedyo nemvura, zvechisikigo kana kuti zvakagadzirwa. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuti haifanirwe kusungwa zvakasimba, asi yakaturikwa pachikamu chemahara cheiyo towline pamusoro pemvura.
Panguva yekurumwa, pike inobata chirauro mhenyu uye inotanga kudhonza mutsara. Achimanikidzirwa, anosvetuka kubva mutuck uye anoumburuka kubva papepa. Nhamba-ye-eight winding inodzivirira mutsara kubva pakugadzirisa, izvo zvinowanzoitika kana inertialess reels yakadai semabhodhoro nemachubhu inoshandiswa panzvimbo. Mutsara wehove unogona kungodonha nenguva yakadaro uye ndebvu inoumbwa. Zvadaro, pike inomira uye inomedza chirauro mhenyu, ichiwira pachiredzo. Chiratidzo kune anoredza inzwi rekusunungura tambo yehove, asi kazhinji hove dzinozvisungirira pachadzo, uye zvinongodiwa chete kutarisa mavhavha nguva nenguva, kubvisa pike uye kushandura chirauro mhenyu.
Iwe unogona kuwana akawanda akasiyana eiyi vent. Anglers anoagadzira kubva pamapombi, makapu epurasitiki uye mabhodhoro madiki epurasitiki pachinzvimbo chezvipfuramabwe. Zvechokwadi, zviri nyore kuti mugari wemuguta azviwane pane kutsvaga kunyange chipfuramabwe pamahombekombe uye kuuya kudhamu pachine nguva negiya rakagadzirirwa, uye kwete kupambadza nguva yekuredza kugadzira mavhavha. Pamusoro pezvo, zvizhinji zvezvishandiso izvi zvinogona kugadziriswa, kungoita chokwadi chekuti tambo yekuredza yabuda. Kazhinji vanoita izvi: vanoisa danda mumvura nechidimbu chepombi Ø50 mm PVC yakasungirirwa pairi kuti igadzire pombi, bhodhoro diki repurasitiki kuburikidza nekork, nezvimwewo. Panguva yekuruma, hove inodhonza hove. mutsetse kunze kwepinch uye unoisunungura kubva kune impromptu reel yeinertialess type. Vanobatwa pazvikorekedzo muzhizha uye kusvika pakupera kwematsutso.
Dzimwe nguva pane zvingasarudzwa apo zherlitsa haina reel zvachose. Kazhinji aya ma postavushi ane sink, apo chirauro mhenyu chinobatwa pazasi. Mutsara wakarembera pano unotangwa wakaiswa muchimiro chesag kune chinonyura. Mhuka inobata chirauro mhenyu, inobvarura mutoro kubva pasi uye inosarudza inononoka.
winter zherlitsa
Kune hove yepike, tackle yakadaro inoshanda nenzira yakafanana neyezhizha. Iyo mhenyu mhenyu iri pachiredzo kana kubata, iyo inotarisirwa kubata hove, mutsara wehove uri mupiniki, kubva kwaasingakwanise kuiburitsa, uye pike iri. Pamusoro pemhepo pane kusununguka kwemutsara wehove inenge imwe nehafu kusvika mamita maviri, kazhinji pane reel, kuitira kuti pike, yatora chirauro mhenyu, ine mukana wekutama pasina kupikisa uye kuimedza.
Uyewo, mureza chaiwo wechiratidzo unowanzoiswa pamhepo yechando. Inowanzoiswa pachitubu chewachi inenge hafu yemamita kureba. Kazhinji, anotambawo chinzvimbo chepini, achisimbisa reel uye kudzivirira chirauro mhenyu kubva mukumonereka mutsara. Pakuruma, chitubu chinosunungurwa, mureza unobuda uye unogona kuonekwa kure kure nechando chena. Muredzi anomhanya achikwira, anokochekera hove oidhonzera kunze muaizi nemuburi.
Dhizaini yemhepo yechando inoiswa pasi pezvinodiwa sechando kuramba. Semuenzaniso, inoitwa pane yakakura plate stand. Nekubatsira kwayo, mhepo inoputika inoiswa pamusoro pegomba, kuivhara, uye yakafukidzwa nechando kubva kumusoro. Somugumisiro, mutsara wehove uri pasi payo hausi kuoma muchando, uye mhepo inogona kuramba iri munzvimbo imwe kwenguva yakareba kunyange muchando chakanyanya. Mureza, coil uye zvimwe zvikamu zvinofanirwa kugadzirwa zviri nyore uye zvakavimbika, pamwe zvakakasharara, zvekuti kunyangwe kana chando chidiki chaoma pavari, pane mapundu ekushanda kwavo kwakajairika. Mutsara wehove unotorwawo kwete iyo thinnest, kuitira kuti inogona kusunungurwa nejerk kana iine chando zvishoma. Uye tambo yehove yakakora inowanzoita chando zvishoma nezvishoma mumucheto kupfuura iyo yakatetepa, iyo pakarepo inonamatira kumucheto unotonhora wechando muchando chakanyanya.
Iyo yakatsanangurwa sarudzo inowanzotengwa muchitoro. Mhepo yakadaro pa-stand-plate haina kudhura uye inokubvumira kuti ureve zvakanaka. Asi kune dzimwe sarudzo dzechando vheji dzinokutendera kuti utore hove pane mhenyu. Vanogona kugadzirwa iwe pachako. Semuenzaniso - mhepo yakapfava yakagadzirwa nechidimbu chepombi yepurasitiki ine muchinjikwa, pasi pemvura.
Bracket yakagadzirwa nechidimbu chepombi yepurasitiki
Nokuda kwemhepo kubva pachidimbu chepombi yeplastiki, chaizvoizvo, chidimbu chepombi yakadaro 50-70 cm kureba inodiwa. Makomba anogadzirwa mairi iyo waya inopfuudzwa pedyo neimwe yemagumo emhepo yakadaro. Zvidimbu zviviri zvetambo zvinoshandiswa maererano nemhando yekusimbisa waya, kwete kuonda kupfuura 3-4 mm. Mhedzisiro ipombi, kune imwe magumo ayo zvidimbu zviviri zvewaya zvakanamira zvakachinjika. Imwe mugumo inozorora zvakasununguka pachando. Zvinoitika kuti pombi iri pamberi pegomba, yakatsamira pedyo nayo pamuchinjikwa, uye imwe mugumo shure kwechando.
Mutsara wehove unokuvadzwa pamucheto wakasununguka wepombi mushure memuchinjikwa. Iyi magumo ndeye analogue ye rogula mumhepo yezhizha. Mutsara wehove unogadziriswa mupini yakagadzirwa nebanga pamucheto wepombi, kana kuti isina kugadziriswa zvachose, sezvo chirauro chinorarama mumamiriro ezvinhu hachikwanisi kuibvisa. Pakuruma, hove inobata chirauro mhenyu, inodhonza tambo, inotendeudzira chirauro pasi uye ichikwevera mugomba. Kudonha nemuaizi kunodzivirirwa netambo yakachinjika yakagadzirwa newaya inokwira nepakati payo. Pane rusununguko rwekuredza mutsara papombi, iyo inobvumira hove kuti iende kure uye kumedza chirauro mhenyu. Mubati wehove anoona mhepo yakapidiguka kubva kure, anomhanyira kwairi ndokukochekera hove. Kazhinji pombi pachayo inopendwa nemavara akajeka kuti ionekwe zviri nani, kuitira kuti ionekwe kuseri kwechando chena.
Izvo zvakanyanya kukanganisa kwemhepo yakadaro ndeyekusachengeteka kwakakwana kwetambo yehove kubva kuchando. Zvichave zvisingabviri kuibata mukutonhora, mutsara wehove uchave uri mugomba pamusoro pegomba mumaminitsi makumi maviri-20 uye basa regiyo richakanganiswa. Panewo matambudziko mukugadzirisa kupfava kwebasa. Pike munguva yechando inogona kuva nemakumbo akapfava, paanonyatsotora hove uye anenge asingasiyi nzvimbo yacho. Panguva imwecheteyo, kuedza kushandura zherlitsa hakuzove kwakakwana.
Musiyano wechipiri wekugadzira
Yechipiri sarudzo yemhepo yakagadzirwa nemusha ndiyo nzira kana ichiitwa sezhizha, yakavakirwa paflyer kana imwe mudziyo wekutsiva, uye inosungirirwa kune chitsigiro pane tambo. Flyer munyaya iyi iri pasi pemvura, uye kuguma kwetambo kunosungirirwa kune tsvimbo inorara pagomba. Kunyangwe iyo towline ikaoma, inogona kuchekwa nyore kubva muaizi pasina kukuvara kwakawanda. Nemutsara mutete, izvi hazvishande. Kuipa kweiyi vent kusavapo zvachose kwekurumwa kwechiratidzo mudziyo, haina mureza. Iyo notch yehove inoitika nekubata hove kusingabvumirwe, nekuda kweizvi, nekunyatsoruma, pachava nezvikokovonho zvakawanda zvisina chinhu kubva pairi chirauro chipenyu chinodyiwa, uye hove yaenda, kana kwayakavharwa, yakarara, uye hove dzakaipfira, dzichinzwa zvirauro. Asi inogona kugadzirwa kubva pane chiduku chiduku chepombi, kubva pahosi, uye zvigadzirwa zvepamba zvakadaro zvinotora nzvimbo shoma muhomwe.
Humwe hutano hwakakosha hwemagidhi ndeyekuti vanogona kuwanikwa nyore pachando. Zvinoitika kuti kunze kwatosviba, chamupupuri chasimuka. Zvichaomera muredzi ane tochi kuwana chimuti chakaturikwa pagomba apo ose ari maviri afukidzwa nesinou. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvichave nyore kuwana mureza wakapetwa wakabudikira pamusoro peaizi, kana chipfuramabwe chinobuda.
Kune mamwe mhenyu chirauro yechando giya izvo zvisiri kugara zvakagadzirirwa pike hove. Somuenzaniso - kubvuma. Izvo zvinogadzirwa nenzira yezvimedu zvipfupi zvehove yehove ine zvikorekedzo zviviri kana zvitatu pamakumbo uye zvakagadzirirwa kubata hove kubva pasi. Chiredzo mhenyu kana chimwe chibatiso chechikara chinoiswa pamachira. Predator - burbot, pike perch, perch. Ndivo vanotora muromo wakananga kubva pasi kazhinji kazhinji, pike inofarira chirauro mhenyu muhafu yemvura. Iyo classic approach idanda rakanamira mugomba kusvika kuzasi chaiko, kumucheto kwezasi uko tambo yekuredza ine zvikorekedzo uye nozzles yakasungwa.
Zviri nyore kuwana burbot vent yakadaro kunyange mushure mekudonha kwechando - danda richamira kunze uye iwe unogona kuzviona zvakanaka. Iko hakuna dambudziko ne ice crust. Gomba rinogona kutanga rakafukidzwa nechando chakakora, uye kana chikaoma zvachose, goko racho rinogona kumutswa nedanda kana kucheka kubva muchando pasina kutya kuicheka nepiki. Mvumo inosiiwa husiku uye inotariswa mangwanani; chirauro kwavari chinowanzoita ruff, iyo inobatwa zuva rose. Iyo isingaende kunogara chirauro - inoenda kunzeve.
Equipment of the girders
Zvose zviri zviviri zvezhizha nechando zvekuredza mhepo zvinoda midziyo. Iva nechokwadi chekuisa leash ye zherlitsa pane pike, sezvo ichikwanisa kuruma kunyange mutsara wakakora wehove. Shandisa tungsten uye waya. Izvo zvinodiwawo kuisa midziyo ine kanenge kamwe swivel. Nezvo, zviri nyore kwazvo kuita kuti hove dzipinde mugomba, mutsara wehove hauzopotereri kana uchitamba uye uchave wakanyanya kuvhiringidzika. Chiredzo mhenyu chinodyarwa pahoko imwe kana mbiri. Inofanira kudyarwa nemuromo, sezvo pike inomedza kubva pamusoro. Yechipiri, kana iripo, inopinzwa mujinga merukuvhute pasina kukuvadza nhengo dzomukati. Mhando dzese dzenzira, kana iyo leash yakarukwa kuburikidza negill yebheti mhenyu, inotungamira kune chokwadi chekuti acharara nekukurumidza. Gills inhengo yakakosha yehove.
Izvo zvakakoshawo kunyevera nezvekushandiswa kwemisungo yepike, mamwe misungo isingashandisi zvikorekedzo. Dzese inzira dzekubata hove zvisiri pamutemo. Kuwanda kwekurumwa pavari kwakafanana nekwechiredzo, asi kune dzimwe nguva dzakawanda dzakaremara hove dzisina kuwira mumaoko emuredzi. Zvinenge zveshuwa kuti pike inobuda pamusungo inofa. Uye anogona kubva kune yakajairika zherlitsa uye mushure memaawa mashoma anobatwa zvakare.
Kugadzirwa uye kunatsiridzwa kwezherlitsy ine mureza
Iyo yakanakisa vhezheni yemagidhi iri pachigadziko chakafara nemureza. Akaratidza uye akavimbika. Iwe unogona kuzviita iwe pachako, kunyange kana ichiita seyakaoma zvakanyanya. Zvose zvikamu zvakagadzirwa nepurasitiki. Hapana chinofanira kuitwa kubva pamuti, inonyorova kubva mumvura uye inotonhora pamusoro, somugumisiro, iyo vent inorema. Ichando muhombodo mushure mekubata hove kubva mairi ichatanga kunyunguduka, uye zvinhu zvemuredzi zvichange zviri mumvura.
Nokuda kwechigadziko, plastiki yakakwana yakakwana inotorwa - chidimbu chakatenderera kana chekwere. Nheyo kubva kune yakaputsika kettle yemagetsi, zvimwe zvikamu zvemagetsi emagetsi zvakanyatsokodzera. Vose zvavo havafaniri kuwira mugomba, kureva kuti, kuva guru kupfuura iro. Chigadziko checoil nemureza zvakanamirwa pachigadziko. Zviri nyore kugadzira rack kubva pachidimbu chakaonda 16 mm polypropylene plastiki pombi.
Inogona kugadzirwa kuti ibviswe, nekuda kweiyi gomba rinogadzirwa pachigadziko, self-tapping screw ine washer inogona kukwizwa mukati me rack kubva pazasi, iyo yainotsikirirwa kurwisa groove pachigadziko, panogona kunge paine zvimwe. zvisarudzo. Slot inogadzirwa pachigadziko chaunogona kutanga mutsara wehove kuitira kuti udzikiswe chaizvo pakati pegomba. Saka zvichange zvakaoma kuti pike itendeuke zherlitsa.
Iyo coil inosungirirwa kune rack. Inogona kunge iri diki tambo reel kana reel kubva kune chero tambo yekuredza pane bracket. Izvo zvakakosha kuti ive nekufamba kuri nyore uye kubvumidzwa kwakakwana pakati peekisi. Zvinokurudzirwa kuzora nzvimbo ino zvakanaka nemafuta akasimba kuitira kuti isabvumire mvura kupinda pasi peaxle. Mvura haigoni kuoma, coil haigoni jam uye zvose zvichashanda zvakanaka.
Mureza unonamirwa nenzira yekuti unosunga chirauro uye kudzivirira chirauro mhenyu kubva mukumonereka tambo yekuredza. Nokuda kwechigadziko chemureza, chitubu chakareba chakamonyoroka kana kuti chakapfava chinotorwa. Iwe unogona kushandisa tape yekare yekuvaka yakaputsika, kunewo chinyorwa chakanaka, zvisinei, inokurumidza kuita ngura uye inogona kuputsa kana yakashandiswa. Zvinonyanya kukosha kuti vent pachayo ine rima ruvara. Ichave ichinyatsooneka pachiedza chechando uye chando, zvichava nyore kuwana. Mireza inofanira kupenya. Zvakanakisisa kuona burgundy uye cherry mireza pachando chena, maranjisi uye mireza matsvuku akajeka haanyanyi kuoneka, kunyanya muchando chechando.
Kugadziridzwa kwemhando dzakatengwa
Kazhinji kazhinji, muredzi anofanirwa kutarisana nekunatswa kwemavheti akatengwa. Idzi dzinoshandiswa kakawanda kupfuura dzakagadzirwa kumba. Hadzidhure, dzinoshanda zviri nani pane dzakawanda dzakagadzirwa kumba. Uye kana iwe ukaona kuti iwe uchafanira kutenga zvinhu zvekugadzirwa kwemusha, sarudzo yakanyatsojeka, yakatengwa kune mubati wehove anongoda kubata kwekushanda, uye kwete tambo yakagadzirwa nemaoko aya, ichava sarudzo yakanakisisa.
Asi haasi nguva dzose kushandiswa pakarepo. Kazhinji kune muchato mushure mekuumba mapurasitiki, burr. Zvose izvi zvinofanira kucheneswa nejecha kana faira kuitira kuti mutsara wehove usanamatira kune chero chinhu. Iyo coil kazhinji ine kusavimbika kusungirira. Dzimwe nguva zvinodikanwa kutsiva ekisi, kuisa lock nut kuitira kuti hapana chinhu pachacho chinosunungura. Zvinenge zvisingabviri kuwana nzungu yakarasika mugobvu rechando. Mireza inowanzoyedzwa kunama kuti irege kudonha kubva muchirimo. Kazhinji dzinongosonwa, dzimwe nguva dzisina kunaka, uye kana dzichiruma, dzinogona kubhururuka dzakasununguka kana dzazununguswa. Glue neglue epoxy kana frost-resistant glue.
Zvinokurudzirwa kuisa coil axis pachayo nehuwandu hwakawanda hwegirisi. Izvo hazvizongonatsiridza kutsetseka kwekufamba, asi zvakare kudzivirira mukaha pakati peaxle kubva pamvura inosvika ipapo. Asi iwe unofanirwa kungwarira, girizi inoparadza dzimwe tambo dzekare dzekuredza, senge naironi. Zviri nani kuita zvese zvine mwero uye edza kusazviita kuitira kuti ive pamusoro pese pese reel, kusanganisira mutsara groove. Dzimwe nguva unoda kubatanidza mubato kune reel kuti uitenderedze. Asi iwe unogona kuita zvirinani - kuboora buri mukati memupendero kuitira kuti ugone kuitenderedza nemunwe wako weindex. Iyo gomba rimwe chete rakanakira kushandisa kuitira kukochekera hoko kubva pamhepo kuenda kwairi.
Pane dzimwe kuvandudzwa kune dzakatengwa mavheti - kugadzirisa curve yeraki pamusoro pegasi, kugadzirisa mureza chitubu mubhesi-isa nenamo, kurebesa kana kupfupisa mureza, etc. Chinhu chikuru ndechokushandisa zvishoma kuedza kuitira kuti tackle inoshanda zvakakwana, uye ipapo kubata hove kuchaunza mufaro kunyange pamutengo wakaderera.