Mukati
Karaganda iri pakati pepakati peKazakhstan, dunhu rakapfuma mune zviwanikwa zvemvura, nhamba huru yevagari vanogara mumadhamu, ayo anofarirwa nevakawanda. Kubata hove mudunhu reKaraganda kunonakidza kwete kune vagari veko chete, vanhu vanobva kumativi ese enyika uye kunyangwe nyika dzakavakidzana vanouya pano kuzove nezororo rakanaka.
Ungaraura kupi?
Dunhu reKaraganda rine nzvimbo yakanaka kwazvo, inopararira pakati chaipo peEurasia uye inoenderana nenzvimbo yepakati muRussia. Kune akawanda mareservoirs akasiyana pano:
- panharaunda yenharaunda kune madhamu akawanda panguva imwe chete, apo marudzi akasiyana ehove ari kushingaira kurimwa;
- kunewo zvakawanda zvenzizi huru nediki, nhamba yadzo yose inodarika zana;
- hove huru munharaunda yeKaraganda inoitika pamadziva echisikigo edunhu, ane anopfuura makumi masere;
- kunewo nhamba huru yezvigadziro zvekugadzira munyika yose, imwe neimwe yadzo yakanyatsoiswa nehove uye inobvumirwa kubatwa pasinei nenguva yekubereka.
Saptaev Canal ichangobva kuumbwa madziva kumativi ose, umo munewo hove dzakawanda, uye kubata hove kwakasununguka zvachose.
Kubata hove mumadhamu
Kune akatiwandei akagadzirwa ega ega padunhu reKazakhstan; madhamu anowanzo kukosha kune iwo maguta ari pamabhangi awo. Mabhizinesi haangotore mvura kubva kwavari, kazhinji matangi anoshanda senzvimbo dzakanakisa dzekutandarira kune vagari venzvimbo uye vashanyi vedunhu.
Samarkand
Iri dura rave rave kufarirwa zvakanyanya uye kwete chete pakati pevagari venzvimbo. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, pamahombekombe ayo, World Championship in ice angleng yakaitwa. Zvakaitika muna Kurume 2018 uye zvakabudirira. Vaenzi vazhinji vakadzokera kuTemirtau nemvura yakashama kuti vanyatsoona mafaro ese ekuredza padziva.
Muzhizha, hove dzine runyararo uye zvikara zvinoredzwa pano. Panguva imwecheteyo, kuruma kuchave kwakanaka kubva kumahombekombe uye kubva kuzvikepe.
Kune nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekutandarira pamahombekombe edhamu, kwaunogona kugara kwemazuva mashoma kana mavhiki nemhuri yako kana shamwari. Unogona hove pano chete nekubhadhara imwe mari, kazhinji inopihwa kutenga tikiti, uye mutengo wayo unosiyana zvichienderana nezvakati wandei.
Sherubainurinskoe
Hazvina kuoma zvachose kusvika kune iyi dura rehove, kune zviratidzo muAstana uye munenge mukati mepakati peKazakhstan. Kubata hove pano kunobhadharwa, asi kubata kunogara kwakanaka.
Iwe unogona hove nenzira dzakawanda, kungofamba kweawa imwe chete kubva kuKaraganda iwe unogona kutora mweya wako uine chero tsvimbo mumaoko ako. Panharaunda yereservoir unogona kuona:
- vanoruka vari pamhenderekedzo yegungwa uye muzvikepe;
- kufamba pamahombekombe mumvura yakashama kunovimbisa zvinopfuura musangano mumwe nevadi vehove dzekudyisa;
- muchirimo, vabati vehove nhunzi vanogara vaenzi pano;
- kune mashoma anoyangarara padziva, asi zvakadaro nzira iyi yekuredza inowanikwa pano.
Kengirskoe
Iri dhamu rinozvirumbidza kuredza kunobhadharwa, asi kubata hove hakuzogone kuzadzisa zvinotarisirwa. Mutengo wekunakidzwa wakajairika, tikiti rinofanira kutengwa pachine nguva, vaoni vehove vanogara vachitariswa. Kuredza pano kunoitwa nemagiya akasiyana, kunyanya kubata hove pane feeder uye inoyangarara. Bata hove dzakasiyana:
- crucian carp;
- nyemba;
- breeze;
- underbream.
Carp yakabatwa pachiredzo inoonekwa semukombe chaiwo. MuZhezkazgan, iri kusiri kure nedhamu, unogona kutenga tikiti, tsvaga zvakadzama kuti ndiani uye nguva yekubata, pamwe nekuchengetedza pane zvese zvaunoda kuti ubudirire kubata hove.
Zhezdinsky
Dziva racho rine simba, pano unogona kubata marudzi akasiyana ehove, dzine runyararo uye dzinodya. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kutanga wabhadhara tikiti, uye chete wozoenda kune yako yaunofarira mutambo.
Sezviri mumadhamu mazhinji emhando iyi, vanoda dzinenge marudzi ese ehove vanogona kuwana chimwe chinhu chekuita pano:
- pike, perch, pike perch zvinoredzerwa pazvisina kuruka;
- feeder uye zvikorekedzo zvinokwezva bream, crucian dzimwe nguva carp kune zvikorekedzo;
- vanoda kubhururuka-hove vanogona kuwana asps muchirimo;
- vanoyangarara vachange vaine chimwe chinhu chekuita, crucians, rafts, ruffs peck zvakanakisa.
Chinhu chakakosha chichava kushandiswa kwezvokudya zvinopamhidzira kana uchibata hove nemufudze, mumwaka wekudziya zvakakodzera kusarudza zvinotapira, mvura inotonhora inoda kushandiswa kwenyama nehove.
Pamahombekombe, unogona kudzika musasa mumatende sevanopenga, kana iwe unogona kubhuka imba pachine nguva uye wogara mairi nemhuri yako.
Asi kunze kwemadziva, kune mamwe akawanda akaenzana anonakidza matangi munharaunda, kubata hove uko kunounza mufaro.
rwizi
MuKazakhstan, iyo iri munharaunda yeKaraganda, nzizi huru dzinopfuura 100 nehova duku dzinoyerera. Vanewo vagari vanopota vachiredzwa. Kune nzizi dzakawanda dzinonakidza dzemvura, nzizi dzinozivikanwa sedzinonyanya kudiwa pakati pevanodiridza hove dzenzvimbo uye vabati vehove vanoshanyira:
- Nura;
- Serum;
- Kulanotpes;
- Kuberekwa;
- Murombo;
- Taldy.
Mumwe nomumwe wavo ane zviwanikwa zvemvura zvakapfuma, kune zvakawanda zvevamiririri ve ichthyofauna mavari. Kazhinji kacho, pike diki uye mapeche anobatwa pano, pike perch haawanzo kuwanikwa. Burbot haiwanikwe munharaunda; rinouya kazhinji kashoma uye chete nechekuchamhembe kwenyika.
Pamahombekombe enzizi dziri pamusoro unogona kusangana nema spinners, vanoyangarara hove vanofarira, uye nhunzi-hove. Feeder hove pedyo nenzizi haina kunyanya kugadzirwa, asi zvakadaro kune vavhimi zvisati zvaitika.
Lakes
Paunenge uchiita fungidziro yehove dzinoruma muKaraganda, munhu haafanire kukanganwa nezvemadziva, ese echisikigo uye ekugadzira. Chero muredzi wemo anokuudza kuti kunewo madziva akati wandei mudunhu, akati pfuurei makumi masere akawana kubva kune zvakasikwa, vanhu mazana mana vakasara vakazvivaka. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, madhamu ekugadzira anorendwa, anogara akaiswa fry yemarudzi akasiyana-siyana ehove, saka, maererano naizvozvo, imwe mari inobhadharwa pakubata.
Pamadziva echisikigo, kubata hove mahara hakugonewo kubudirira, asi kubata pano kuchave kwakanyanya.
Vanonyanya kufarirwa pakati pevagari vemo uye vashanyi vanoshanya-vabati vehove ndivo:
- Balkhash;
- Tight;
- Kiyakat;
- Shoshkakol.
Pamahombekombe ega ega emadziva aya kune nhamba huru yenzvimbo dzekuvaraidza uye dzimba dzekuredza. Vabati vehove vanowanzouya pano pazororo nemhuri dzavo; varaidzo yavanofarira inowanzobatanidzwa nenhandaro yokunze nehama neshamwari.
Zvinosungirwa kutenga tikiti, mutengo waro hauwanzo kuverengerwa mukurenda imba kana nzvimbo yematende. Vana vachawana varaidzo yavo pachavo, kukwira catamaran, kufamba musango, uye kungofamba-famba pagungwa kucharamba kuri mundangariro dzemwana kwenguva yakareba.
Zvimiro zvekuredza
Karenda yemubati wehove weKaraganda haapfuuri mazuva mashanu, panguva ino mamiriro ekunze anogona kuchinja, kuwedzera kwekumanikidza kuchakanganisa kuruma kwevagari vemumvura. Mwaka wega wega wegore unogadzirisa zvawo kune hove, yakavhurika mvura inodziya ichava mubatanidzwa mukutsvaga hove, asi kutonhora, kunyanya vakafa munguva yechando, hakuzofadzi nguva dzose nehove.
Kuredza kwezhizha
Kumutsidzira pamadziva nemimwe mitumbi yemvura kunotanga mudunhu reKaraganda nekuwedzera kwekushisa kwemhepo nemvura. Kunyunguduka kwechando kunobvumira hove kudya zvakanyanya; mumarudzi akawanda, pre-spawning zhor inogadzika. Pakanga pari panguva iyi apo nhamba huru yevaredzi inogona kuonekwa panzizi, madziva uye madhamu.
Usati waenda kumudziyo, haufaniri kunge uine usimbe uye ujekese nguva yekurambidzwa kwekubereka kubata hove. Zvirango hazvifadze munhu.
Pike uye perch yakanakira kutenderera panguva ino, chinhu chikuru ndechokusarudza chirauro chakakodzera. Anonyanya kushanda maererano nema anglers ndeaya:
- diki turntables;
- silicone baits nekuravira uye kunhuwa;
- diki diki.
Midziyo inogadzirwa chiedza, asi iyo leash inoiswa simba rakawanda. Pakubata kwakadaro, pike perch inobatwawo.
Kubata hove kunokwezva kutarisa kweasp, iyo munharaunda inogona kuwanikwa pane chero mvura. Uyu mugari wemumvura achapindura zvakanaka kune nhunzi dzekugadzira, dragonflies, bugs.
Chinhu chakakosha chemichina chichava coil, zviratidzo zvayo zvemasimba zvinofanira kunge zvakakwirira.
Nekuwedzera kwekushisa, hove dzakawanda dzinopinda mumvura, zvinongogoneka kuikwevera kubva ipapo mangwanani-ngwanani kana mushure memangwanani emangwanani. Vabati vehove dzeCatfish vanowanzo wanikwa pamahombekombe emadziva akawanda panguva inodziya yezhizha manheru. Kusvikira matsutso chaiwo, vanouya kunzvimbo dzavo vaine tariro yekubata munhu mukuru, uye vazhinji vavo vanobudirira chaizvo. Sechirauro, chirauro chipenyu chakabatwa mudura rimwechete, zvimedu zvechiropa, uye nyama yakaora zvinonyanya kushandiswa.
Pakupera kwechirimo uye kubva muhafu yechipiri yezhizha, vazhinji vachakwanisa kuzvirumbidza ne trophy carps kana uswa carps, ivo vanobatwa zvakanyanya panguva ino. Kuti unyatso kuve nekubata, unofanirwa kuziva matipi akadai:
- sarudza chirauro chakakodzera;
- shandisa marudzi akasiyana-siyana echirauro, zvose muriwo nemhuka;
- ongorora nzvimbo dzagara dzichizivikanwa.
Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kudyisa carp kana uswa carp kwemazuva akati wandei, mushure memazuva 2-3 vachauya kunzvimbo yekudyisa neinertia uye, pasina kufungidzira chero chinhu, vachamedza hoko yakabikwa. Izvo hazvina musoro kukanda tackle kure panguva ino, vese vamiriri verudzi urwu rwehove vanoenda kune isina kudzika.
Pamabhadharo iwe unogona kuzvifadza nehove ye trout kana sturgeon, mapurazi akawanda ari kuita mukukura sterlet, kutora kwayo kunonakidza zvikuru.
Kuredza kwechando
Munguva yechando, kune vashoma vanoshambira pamadziva kupfuura muzhizha, asi zvakadaro. Ndinoda kunyanya kucherechedza kubata hove pachando chekutanga, muKaraganda, semamwe maguta ematunhu aya, panguva ino, hove dzinoruma zvakanyanya.
Chikara paaizi chinotorwa pamhepo nekumira, chirauro mhenyu, hove diki kubva mudura rimwe chete, inoshandiswa sechirauro.
Roach, crucians, zviduku zviduku zvinokwezva ne mormyshka. Zvichave zvakanaka kuita kune chinokwezva chakazara patsvimbo yepike uye perch, uye pike perch inouyawo.
Kushaikwa kwechikafu mumadhamu kunoita kuti hove munguva yechando dzimwe nguva dziite kune zviredzo zvisiri hunhu hwayo, kazhinji carp, uswa carp, uye carp zvinoredzerwa nemachira. A mormyshka isina nozzle ichavewo yakanakisa sarudzo, bloodworms pane hook inopiwa zvishoma.
Nzira yekubata hove dzakawanda
Kuti kubata hove kubudirire, kubata kwakafadza mubati wehove nehama dzake, zvinofanirwa kutanga waona zvinotevera nuances:
- tsvaga mamiriro ekunze kwemazuva mashoma anotevera;
- chikamu chemwedzi chakakoshawo kune izvi, varedzi vane ruzivo vanotevera izvi zvakasimba;
- unganidza giya remhando yepamusoro;
- sarudza chirauro chakarurama uye chinoshanda;
- gadza nzvimbo yakanaka yekuredza.
Uyezve, zvese zvinoramba zviri mumaoko ekupedzisira, tariro yerombo rakanaka haina kumbobvira yaregedza chero munhu.
Kubata hove mudunhu reKaraganda kwakasiyana, asi usati waenda kudhamu, iwe unofanirwa kudzidza zvakadzama zvese zvinyowani zvekubata hove kuitira kudzivirira mamiriro asingafadzi.